Paul Dubois

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2026

From Tokens to States: LLMs as a Special Case of World Models and the Continuous Path Beyond

The paper argues that large language models (LLMs) are a special case of world models and proposes a continuous spectrum between token prediction and latent-space architectures.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGPositionRecentJun 26, 2026

From Tokens to States: LLMs as a Special Case of World Models and the Continuous Path Beyond

Paul Dubois

The paper argues that large language models (LLMs) are a special case of world models and proposes a continuous spectrum between token prediction and latent-space architectures.

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