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~ similar to 2603.20615v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.DCRecentApr 10, 2026

XFED: Non-Collusive Model Poisoning Attack Against Byzantine-Robust Federated Classifiers

Israt Jahan Mouri, Muhammad Ridowan, Muhammad Abdullah Adnan

The paper introduces XFED, a novel non-collusive model poisoning attack that demonstrates the feasibility of compromising Federated Learning systems without requiring coordination among attackers, byp…

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cs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

DIST-FL: Enhancing Security for TEE-based Aggregation in Federated Learning

Guanlong Wu, Ju Yang, Zhen Huang, Jianyu Niu +3 more

The paper proposes DIST-FL, a distributed system using multiple TEEs and an append-only ledger to enhance the security and robustness of federated learning aggregation against server-side adversaries.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMar 25, 2026

AI Security in the Foundation Model Era: A Comprehensive Survey from a Unified Perspective

Zhenyi Wang, Siyu Luan

The paper proposes a unified closed-loop threat taxonomy to systematically analyze and defend foundation models by explicitly framing the bidirectional security interactions between data and models.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

PoisonForge: Task-Level Targeted Poisoning Benchmark for Instruction-Tuned LLMs

Luze Sun, Anshuman Suri, Harsh Chaudhari, Cristina Nita-Rotaru +1 more

The paper introduces PoisonForge, a comprehensive benchmark demonstrating that even a small number of targeted poisoned examples can significantly compromise the safety and reliability of instruction-…

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cs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

False Security Confidence in Benign LLM Code Generation

Xiaolei Ren

The paper introduces False Security Confidence (FSC), a new metric to measure the inherent prevalence of security vulnerabilities in code generated by LLMs that are otherwise functionally correct, eve…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 3, 2026

Domain-Conditioned Safety in Frontier Computer-Using Agents: A 793-Episode Browser Benchmark, a Coding-Domain Cross-Reference, and a Reproducibility Audit of Recent Red-Teaming

Nicholas Saban

The paper benchmarks current frontier computer-using agents against hand-crafted attacks, finding that while they are highly safe in browser tasks, this safety does not generalize to other domains lik…

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cs.CRcs.DBRecentApr 27, 2026

Poisoning Learned Index Structures: Static and Dynamic Adversarial Attacks on ALEX

Allen Jue

The paper systematically evaluates static and dynamic adversarial attacks on the ALEX learned index, finding that while static poisoning has minimal impact, dynamic attacks can cause significant slowd…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

How Reliable Are AI Attackers Against a Fixed Vulnerable Target? A 400-Run Empirical Study of LLM Penetration Testing Consistency

Galip Tolga Erdem

This study empirically measures the consistency and success rate of autonomous LLM penetration testing across multiple services, finding statistically significant differences in exploitation capabilit…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

How Reliable Are AI Attackers Against a Fixed Vulnerable Target? A 400-Run Empirical Study of LLM Penetration Testing Consistency

Galip Tolga Erdem

This study empirically measures the consistency and effectiveness of autonomous LLM penetration testing across multiple services, finding statistically significant differences in exploitation rates am…

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.IRRecentMay 27, 2026

A Wolf in Sheep's Clothing: Targeted Routing Hijacking in Federated RAG

Junjie Mu, Qiongxiu Li

The paper introduces 'Routing Hijacking,' a severe attack where malicious clients forge semantic profiles in Federated RAG systems to misroute target queries, and proposes a trust-aware post-routing f…

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cs.CRcs.DCcs.LGRecentApr 4, 2026

SecureAFL: Secure Asynchronous Federated Learning

Anjun Gao, Feng Wang, Zhenglin Wan, Yueyang Quan +2 more

SecureAFL introduces a robust framework to secure asynchronous Federated Learning against poisoning attacks by detecting anomalous updates, estimating missing client contributions, and using Byzantine…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CVRecentMar 30, 2026

FedFG: Privacy-Preserving and Robust Federated Learning via Flow-Matching Generation

Ruiyang Wang, Rong Pan, Zhengan Yao

FedFG introduces a robust federated learning framework using flow-matching generation to simultaneously enhance client privacy and defend against sophisticated poisoning attacks.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 23, 2026

In-network Attack Detection with Federated Deep Learning in IoT Networks: Real Implementation and Analysis

Devashish Chaudhary, Sutharshan Rajasegarar, Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Lei Pan +1 more

This paper proposes and evaluates a federated deep learning framework using autoencoders for lightweight, privacy-preserving, and scalable real-time anomaly detection in resource-constrained IoT netwo…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 17, 2026

Security Assessment and Mitigation Strategies for Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Defensive Framework

Taiwo Onitiju, Iman Vakilinia

The paper establishes a standardized security assessment framework and develops a multi-layered defensive system, demonstrating that systematic testing and external defenses are crucial for safe LLM d…

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Landseer: Exploring the Machine Learning Defense Landscape

Ayushi Sharma, Rosemary Agbozo, Santiago Torres-Arias, Zahra Ghodsi

The paper introduces Landseer, a modular framework designed to systematically evaluate and compose multiple machine learning defenses to address complex, real-world security requirements.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 3, 2026

An Independent Safety Evaluation of Kimi K2.5

Zheng-Xin Yong, Parv Mahajan, Andy Wang, Ida Caspary +11 more

The paper conducts a preliminary safety evaluation of the open-weight LLM Kimi K2.5, finding that while it is highly capable, it exhibits concerning dual-use risks, particularly regarding CBRNE misuse…

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cs.CRRecentMay 21, 2026

A First Measurement Study on Authentication Security in Real-World Remote MCP Servers

Huijun Zhou, Xiaohan Zhang, Haozhe Zhang, Haoyang Zhang +2 more

This study provides the first measurement of authentication security in real-world remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, finding pervasive and critical authentication weaknesses, particularly i…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Honeyval: A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered HTTP Honeypots

Mark Vero, Fabian Kaczmarczyck, Ivan Petrov, Ilia Shumailov +5 more

The paper introduces Honeyval, a comprehensive evaluation framework, to rigorously test LLM-powered HTTP honeypots, demonstrating that these honeypots provide substantially longer and harder-to-detect…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Honeyval: A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered HTTP Honeypots

Mark Vero, Fabian Kaczmarczyck, Ivan Petrov, Ilia Shumailov +5 more

The paper introduces Honeyval, a comprehensive evaluation framework, to rigorously test LLM-powered HTTP honeypots, demonstrating that these systems provide substantially longer and harder-to-detect i…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 10, 2026

Privacy-Preserving Distributed Learning in IoT Systems: A Unified Threat Model and Evaluation Framework

John Cartmell, Alexander Williams

This paper introduces a unified threat model and evaluation framework to systematically compare privacy-preserving techniques for distributed learning in IoT systems, highlighting the trade-off betwee…

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