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~ similar to 2603.22511v3· 20 results

cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

CTFusion: A CTF-based Benchmark for LLM Agent Evaluation

Dongjun Lee, Ga-eun Bae, Insu Yun

The paper introduces CTFusion, a novel streaming evaluation framework built on Live CTFs, to provide a robust and reliable benchmark for assessing LLM agents in cybersecurity tasks.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentMar 23, 2026

STRIATUM-CTF: A Protocol-Driven Agentic Framework for General-Purpose CTF Solving

James Hugglestone, Samuel Jacob Chacko, Dawson Stoller, Ryan Schmidt +1 more

The paper introduces STRIATUM-CTF, a modular agentic framework that uses a standardized context protocol to enable LLMs to perform multi-step, stateful reasoning for general-purpose CTF solving, achie…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.NIRecentApr 5, 2026

NetSecBed: A Container-Native Testbed for Reproducible Cybersecurity Experimentation

Leonardo Bitzki, Diego Kreutz, Tiago Heinrich, Douglas Fideles +3 more

NetSecBed is a container-native, scenario-oriented testbed designed to generate reproducible and auditable network traffic evidence and execution artifacts for complex cybersecurity research.

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cs.CRcs.HCRecentMay 17, 2026

LITE-SOC: Lightweight Security Operations Center Simulator for Cybersecurity Education

Martin Higgins, Shawn Thompson, Cherry Mangla

The paper introduces LITE-SOC, a lightweight, web-based simulator designed to provide a practical, accessible alternative for teaching cybersecurity SOC workflows without requiring complex, expensive…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 3, 2026

Towards Secure Agent Skills: Architecture, Threat Taxonomy, and Security Analysis

Zhiyuan Li, Jingzheng Wu, Xiang Ling, Xing Cui +1 more

This paper provides the first comprehensive security analysis of the Agent Skills framework, identifying severe structural vulnerabilities that require fundamental architectural changes rather than si…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 29, 2026

Autonomous LLM Agents & CTFs: A Second Look

Youness Bouchari, Matteo Boffa, Marco Mellia, Idilio Drago +2 more

The paper re-evaluates LLM agents on CTFs, finding that while general-purpose agents like claude-code are strong baselines, specialized, modular architectures significantly improve performance and con…

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cs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

ACTING: A Platform for Cyber Ranges Federation

Kyriakos Christou, Maria Michalopoulou, Stefano Taggi, Matteo Merialdo +20 more

The ACTING platform addresses the need for interoperable cyber-range training by providing a structured language (EDL-FG) for scenario description and automated evaluation mechanisms for complex, mult…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 1, 2026

Automated Generation of Cybersecurity Exercise Scenarios

Charilaos Skandylas, Mikael Asplund

The paper presents an approach to automatically generate a large number of diverse and complex cybersecurity scenarios that model enterprise IT systems for training purposes.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Honeyval: A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered HTTP Honeypots

Mark Vero, Fabian Kaczmarczyck, Ivan Petrov, Ilia Shumailov +5 more

The paper introduces Honeyval, a comprehensive evaluation framework, to rigorously test LLM-powered HTTP honeypots, demonstrating that these honeypots provide substantially longer and harder-to-detect…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Honeyval: A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered HTTP Honeypots

Mark Vero, Fabian Kaczmarczyck, Ivan Petrov, Ilia Shumailov +5 more

The paper introduces Honeyval, a comprehensive evaluation framework, to rigorously test LLM-powered HTTP honeypots, demonstrating that these systems provide substantially longer and harder-to-detect i…

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cs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Cybersecurity AI (CAI) Dataset

Víctor Mayoral-Vilches

The paper introduces the CAI Dataset, a massive, multi-terabyte corpus of real-world, hands-on cybersecurity LLM trajectories, designed to address the performance bottleneck caused by expert operator…

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cs.CRRecentApr 14, 2026

From IOCs to Regex: Automating CTI Operationalization for SOC with LLMs

Pei-Yu Tseng, Lan Zhang, ZihDwo Yeh, Xiaoyan Sun +2 more

The paper introduces IOCRegex-gen, an automated LLM-based system that converts Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) into syntactically and semantically correct regular expressions, achieving high accuracy…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 2, 2026

RuleForge: Automated Generation and Validation for Web Vulnerability Detection at Scale

Ayush Garg, Sophia Hager, Jacob Montiel, Aditya Tiwari +4 more

RuleForge is an automated system that generates and validates detection rules for web vulnerabilities from structured CVE templates, significantly improving detection accuracy and reducing false posit…

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers

Pengyu Sun, Qishu Jin, Enhao Huang, Zifeng Kang +3 more

VIPER-MCP is a novel, end-to-end automated framework that detects and dynamically confirms the exploitability of taint-style vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, achieving high-fid…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

An Organization-Scoped LLM Agent Runtime Architecture for Regulated Cybersecurity Operations

George Fatouros, Georgios Makridis, George Kousiouris, John Soldatos +1 more

The paper proposes an organization-scoped LLM agent runtime architecture designed to provide an auditable, model-agnostic platform for regulated cybersecurity operations, integrating deeply with exist…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

An Organization-Scoped LLM Agent Runtime Architecture for Regulated Cybersecurity Operations

George Fatouros, Georgios Makridis, George Kousiouris, John Soldatos +1 more

The paper proposes a novel, organization-scoped LLM agent runtime architecture designed specifically for regulated cybersecurity operations, ensuring auditable context and integration with existing se…

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cs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

LAAF: Logic-layer Automated Attack Framework A Systematic Red-Teaming Methodology for LPCI Vulnerabilities in Agentic Large Language Model Systems

Hammad Atta, Ken Huang, Kyriakos Rock Lambros, Yasir Mehmood +10 more

The paper introduces LAAF, a novel automated red-teaming framework, to systematically test and exploit Logic-layer Prompt Control Injection (LPCI) vulnerabilities in complex agentic LLM systems.

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

The Fault in Our Drafts: Vulnerabilities in RPKI Specification and Software

Oliver Jacobsen, Tobias Kirsch, Haya Schulmann, Niklas Vogel +1 more

This paper analyzes RPKI specifications, demonstrating that vague or conflicting requirements in dozens of RFCs cause systemic vulnerabilities in real-world implementations, leading to 61 undocumented…

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cs.CRRecentMar 23, 2026

Semi-Automated Threat Modeling of Cloud-Based Systems Through Extracting Software Architecture from Configuration and Network Flow

Nicholas Pecka, Lotfi Ben Othmane, Bharat Bhargava, Renee Bryce

The paper proposes a novel semi-automated method to perform continuous threat modeling by inferring the actual system architecture from combined static configuration and dynamic network flow data, sig…

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.SERecentApr 21, 2026

Do Agents Dream of Root Shells? Partial-Credit Evaluation of LLM Agents in Capture the Flag Challenges

Ali Al-Kaswan, Maksim Plotnikov, Maxim Hájek, Roland Vízner +2 more

The paper introduces DeepRed, a new benchmark for evaluating LLM agents in realistic CTF challenges, finding that current agents are limited, achieving only 35% average checkpoint completion.

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