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~ similar to 2603.22685v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentApr 4, 2026

CIPHR: Cryptography Inspired IP Protection through Fine-Grain Hardware Redaction

Aritra Dasgupta, Sudipta Paria, Swarup Bhunia

CIPHR introduces a novel, fine-grain hardware redaction methodology inspired by cryptographic indistinguishability to protect intellectual property against structural attacks that exploit existing art…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

On the Foundations of Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence

TJ Dunham

The paper proves that platform-deterministic inference is a necessary and sufficient condition for trustworthy AI, establishing that AI trust fundamentally relies on consistent arithmetic.

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 5, 2026

Firmware Distribution as Attack Surface: A Security Study of ASIC Cryptocurrency Miners

Pierre Pouliquen, Hadrien Barral, David Naccache, Thibaut Heckmann +1 more

This study demonstrates that the publicly distributed firmware of ASIC cryptocurrency miners constitutes a primary and sufficient attack surface, allowing attackers to reconstruct internal architectur…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 30, 2026

zkSBOM: Privacy-Preserving SBOM Sharing with Zero-Knowledge Sets

Tom Sorger, Eric Cornelissen, Aman Sharma, Javier Ron +2 more

zkSBOM introduces a zero-knowledge mechanism for sharing Software Bills of Materials (SBOMs) that allows consumers to check for vulnerabilities without suppliers revealing the full, sensitive contents…

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cs.CRRecentApr 14, 2026

Can Agents Secure Hardware? Evaluating Agentic LLM-Driven Obfuscation for IP Protection

Sujan Ghimire, Parsa Mirfasihi, Muhtasim Alam Chowdhury, Veeramani Pugazhenthi +5 more

This paper introduces an agentic LLM-driven framework that automates the generation of functionally correct and security-relevant hardware netlist obfuscation for protecting intellectual property.

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cs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

ZK-Value: A Practical Zero-Knowledge System for Verifiable Data Valuation

Zhaoyu Wang, Pingchuan Ma, Zhantong Xue, Yuguang Zhou +3 more

ZK-Value introduces a practical, scalable zero-knowledge system for calculating data valuations (Shapley values) in data marketplaces, significantly reducing proving time while maintaining high accura…

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cs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

TeeDAO: A Decentralized Autonomous Organization for Heterogeneous TEEs

Pinshen Xu, Wentao Dong, Guoxing Chen, Jianyu Niu +2 more

TeeDAO introduces a novel three-layer framework that autonomously organizes and manages multiple heterogeneous Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to provide robust, distributed-trust systems with h…

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cs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

Security Analysis of Universal Circuits as a Mechanism for Hardware Obfuscation

Zain Ul Abideen, Deepali Garg, Lawrence Pileggi, Samuel Pagliarini

This paper evaluates the security of Universal Circuits (UCs) for hardware obfuscation, demonstrating that they are effective against both oracle-guided and oracle-less attacks.

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cs.CRRecentMay 3, 2026

GPU Fingerprinting for Location Verification

Wayne Tee, Jonathan Happel

The paper proposes using hardware fingerprints instead of vulnerable cryptographic keys to enhance the security and robustness of GPU location verification for governing advanced AI development.

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

ObfAx: Obfuscation and IP Piracy Detection in Approximate Circuits

Lukas Sekanina, Vojtech Mrazek

The paper introduces a novel threat model, approximate obfuscation, and proposes a framework to detect IP piracy in approximate circuits by comparing their statistical error profiles.

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

ZK-Flex: A Flexible and Scalable Framework for Accelerating Zero-Knowledge Proofs

Adiwena Putra, Cuong Manh Duong, Anh Quang Pham, Joo-Young Kim

The paper proposes ZK-Flex, a flexible software-hardware co-designed framework that significantly accelerates Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZKP) generation by efficiently handling diverse polynomial and ellip…

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

ZK-Flex: A Flexible and Scalable Framework for Accelerating Zero-Knowledge Proofs

Adiwena Putra, Cuong Manh Duong, Anh Quang Pham, Joo-Young Kim

The paper proposes ZK-Flex, a flexible software-hardware co-designed framework that significantly accelerates Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZKP) generation by efficiently handling diverse polynomial and ellip…

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cs.GTcs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

Trustless Provenance Trees: A Game-Theoretic Framework for Operator-Gated Blockchain Registries

Ian C. Moore

The paper proposes a trustless framework using dual-layer cryptographic commitments to solve the operator-gating problem in blockchain provenance trees, ensuring verifiable user attribution even when…

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cs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

SoK: From Silicon to Netlist and Beyond $-$ Two Decades of Hardware Reverse Engineering Research

Zehra Karadağ, Simon Klix, René Walendy, Felix Hahn +4 more

This paper systematizes two decades of hardware reverse engineering research by analyzing 187 publications, identifying key technical methods and recommending improvements for reproducibility, standar…

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cs.CRcs.ARRecentMar 24, 2026

On the Vulnerability of FHE Computation to Silent Data Corruption

Jianan Mu, Ge Yu, Zhaoxuan Kan, Song Bian +5 more

This paper evaluates the vulnerability of Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) computation to silent data corruption (SDC) using large-scale fault-injection experiments and theoretical analysis.

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

A Data-Free Membership Inference Attack on Federated Learning in Hardware Assurance

Gijung Lee, Wavid Bowman, Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis, Reiner N. Dizon-Paradis +3 more

This paper presents a novel data-free Membership Inference Attack (MIA) that uses gradient inversion on Standard Cell Library Layouts (SCLLs) to reconstruct sensitive hardware images from intercepted…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

QCIVET: A Quantum--Classical Pipeline Integrity Framework with Contract-Based Subtype Verification and Hash-Chained Audit Traces

Esra Yeniaras, Muhammad Amin Karimov

QCIVET introduces a novel contract-based framework to ensure the integrity of hybrid quantum-classical pipelines by verifying both the structure (syntactic) and the behavior (semantic) of quantum stag…

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cs.CRcs.CYRecentApr 6, 2026

Hardware-Level Governance of AI Compute: A Feasibility Taxonomy for Regulatory Compliance and Treaty Verification

Samar Ansari

The paper proposes a taxonomy of 20 hardware-level governance mechanisms for AI compute, finding that the most critical mechanisms needed for international treaty verification are currently the least…

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cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

Gyokuro: Source-assisted Private Membership Testing using Trusted Execution Environments

Yoshimichi Nakatsuka, Nicolas Dutly, Kari Kostiainen, Srdjan Capkun

Gyokuro is a novel Source-assisted Private Membership Testing (SPMT) protocol that uses Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to efficiently and privately verify data item existence in large databases…

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cs.CRRecentApr 13, 2026

Hardware-Efficient Compound IC Protection with Lightweight Cryptography

Levent Aksoy, Muhammad Sohaib Munir, Sedat Akleylek

The paper proposes a hardware-efficient compound IC protection mechanism that combines lightweight cryptography with logic locking and hardware obfuscation to secure integrated circuits against variou…

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