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~ similar to 2603.22853v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Synthesizing Multi-Agent Harnesses for Vulnerability Discovery

Hanzhi Liu, Chaofan Shou, Xiaonan Liu, Hongbo Wen +3 more

The paper introduces AgentFlow, a novel framework that uses a typed graph DSL and feedback-driven optimization to automatically synthesize and improve multi-agent harnesses for discovering security vu…

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cs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

AgentGuard: An Attribute-Based Access Control Framework for Tool-Use LLM-Based Agent

Jiaqi Luo, Songyang Peng, Jiarun Dai, Zhile Chen +5 more

AgentGuard is an attribute-based access control framework designed to mitigate severe security risks, such as privacy leakage and system compromise, in tool-using LLM-based agents.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

An Organization-Scoped LLM Agent Runtime Architecture for Regulated Cybersecurity Operations

George Fatouros, Georgios Makridis, George Kousiouris, John Soldatos +1 more

The paper proposes an organization-scoped LLM agent runtime architecture designed to provide an auditable, model-agnostic platform for regulated cybersecurity operations, integrating deeply with exist…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

An Organization-Scoped LLM Agent Runtime Architecture for Regulated Cybersecurity Operations

George Fatouros, Georgios Makridis, George Kousiouris, John Soldatos +1 more

The paper proposes a novel, organization-scoped LLM agent runtime architecture designed specifically for regulated cybersecurity operations, ensuring auditable context and integration with existing se…

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

AgentVisor: Defending LLM Agents Against Prompt Injection via Semantic Virtualization

Zonghao Ying, Haozheng Wang, Jiangfan Liu, Quanchen Zou +4 more

AgentVisor is a novel defense framework that uses semantic virtualization, inspired by OS principles, to significantly reduce LLM agent vulnerability to prompt injection while maintaining high utility…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 3, 2026

QASecClaw: A Multi-Agent LLM Approach for False Positive Reduction in Static Application Security Testing

Mohd Ruhul Ameen, Md Takrim Ul Alam, Akif Islam

QASecClaw, a multi-agent LLM system, significantly improves the accuracy of Static Application Security Testing (SAST) by using specialized LLM agents to filter out false positives, achieving an F1 sc…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 28, 2026

Towards Agentic Investigation of Security Alerts

Even Eilertsen, Vasileios Mavroeidis, Gudmund Grov

The paper introduces an agentic workflow that uses large language models (LLMs) combined with structured querying and constrained tools to automate and significantly improve the accuracy of initial se…

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cs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

TitanCA: Lessons from Orchestrating LLM Agents to Discover 100+ CVEs

Ting Zhang, Yikun Li, Chengran Yang, Ratnadira Widyasari +14 more

TitanCA presents a novel, multi-agent LLM orchestration framework that significantly improves vulnerability discovery by reducing false positives and identifying numerous zero-day vulnerabilities.

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cs.CRRecentMay 14, 2026

Toward Securing AI Agents Like Operating Systems

Lukas Pirch, Micha Horlboge, Patrick Großmann, Syeda Mahnur Asif +3 more

This paper analyzes the security of LLM-based autonomous agents by drawing parallels to operating system security, finding that while some vulnerabilities are inherent, many can be mitigated using est…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

Who Tests the Testers? Systematic Enumeration and Coverage Audit of LLM Agent Tool Call Safety

Xuan Chen, Lu Yan, Ruqi Zhang, Xiangyu Zhang

The paper introduces SafeAudit, a meta-audit framework that systematically enumerates test cases and uses a quantitative metric to uncover significant residual unsafe behaviors in LLM agents that exis…

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cs.CRRecentMay 9, 2026

When LLMs Team Up: A Coordinated Attack Framework for Automated Cyber Intrusions

Minfeng Qi, Tianqing Zhu, Zijie Xu, Congcong Zhu +2 more

The paper introduces CAESAR, a novel multi-agent framework that coordinates LLM agents across five specialized roles to improve success rates and stability in complex, multi-stage cyber intrusion task…

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cs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

AgentSecBench: Measuring Prompt Injection, Privacy Leakage, and Tool-Use Integrity in LLM Agents

Faruk Alpay, Taylan Alpay

The paper introduces AgentSecBench, a security evaluation framework that measures prompt injection, privacy leakage, and tool-use integrity in LLM agents by defining formal security games and testing…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

From Prompt Injection to Persistent Control: Defending Agentic Harness Against Trojan Backdoors

Jiejun Tan, Zhicheng Dou, Xinyu Yang, Yuyang Hu +3 more

This paper introduces ClawTrojan, a benchmark for multi-step trojan attacks against LLM agents, and proposes DASGuard, a dynamic defense mechanism that traces and sanitizes untrusted control content i…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

From Prompt Injection to Persistent Control: Defending Agentic Harness Against Trojan Backdoors

Jiejun Tan, Zhicheng Dou, Xinyu Yang, Yuyang Hu +3 more

The paper introduces ClawTrojan, a benchmark for multi-step trojan attacks against LLM agents, and proposes DASGuard, a defense mechanism that detects and sanitizes backdoor content planted across mul…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

PrivacyPeek: Auditing What LLM-Based Agents Acquire, Not Just What They Say

Mingxuan Zhang, Jiahui Han, Dadi Guo, Songze Li +4 more

The paper introduces PrivacyPeek, a new benchmark that audits the acquisition stage of LLM-based agents to demonstrate that unnecessary acquisition of sensitive data is a widespread and critical priva…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

PrivacyPeek: Auditing What LLM-Based Agents Acquire, Not Just What They Say

Mingxuan Zhang, Jiahui Han, Dadi Guo, Songze Li +4 more

The paper introduces PrivacyPeek, a new benchmark that audits the acquisition stage of LLM-based agents to show that unnecessary and sensitive data acquisition is a widespread and critical privacy vul…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Attesting LLM Pipelines: Enforcing Verifiable Training and Release Claims

Zhuoran Tan, Jeremy Singer, Christos Anagnostopoulos

The paper proposes an attestation-aware promotion gate to mitigate supply-chain risks in LLM pipelines by cryptographically verifying and enforcing claims about training and release artifacts before d…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.PLRecentMay 1, 2026

Semia: Auditing Agent Skills via Constraint-Guided Representation Synthesis

Hongbo Wen, Ying Li, Hanzhi Liu, Chaofan Shou +3 more

Semia is a novel static auditor that translates complex, prose-defined agent skills into a verifiable Datalog fact base, enabling the detection of critical security vulnerabilities in real-world LLM a…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 13, 2026

AgentTrap: Measuring Runtime Trust Failures in Third-Party Agent Skills

Haomin Zhuang, Hanwen Xing, Yujun Zhou, Yuchen Ma +4 more

The paper introduces AgentTrap, a dynamic benchmark that measures LLM agent susceptibility to malicious side effects embedded within seemingly benign third-party skills, finding that agents often exec…

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers

Pengyu Sun, Qishu Jin, Enhao Huang, Zifeng Kang +3 more

VIPER-MCP is a novel, end-to-end automated framework that detects and dynamically confirms the exploitability of taint-style vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, achieving high-fid…

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