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~ similar to 2603.22968v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 8, 2026

Towards Privacy-Preserving Large Language Model: Text-free Inference Through Alignment and Adaptation

Jeongho Yoon, Chanhee Park, Yongchan Chun, Hyeonseok Moon +1 more

The paper introduces Privacy-Preserving Fine-Tuning (PPFT), a novel two-stage pipeline that allows LLMs to process sensitive data via pooled embeddings rather than raw text, achieving a strong balance…

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cs.CRRecentApr 11, 2026

Mask-Free Privacy Extraction and Rewriting: A Domain-Aware Approach via Prototype Learning

Xiaodong Li, Yuhua Wang, Qingchen Yu, Zixuan Qin +4 more

The paper proposes DAMPER, a domain-aware framework that autonomously extracts and rewrites private information from text while providing rigorous differential privacy guarantees, significantly improv…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 17, 2026

DPrivBench: Benchmarking LLMs' Reasoning for Differential Privacy

Erchi Wang, Pengrun Huang, Eli Chien, Om Thakkar +3 more

The paper introduces DPrivBench, a new benchmark to test whether large language models (LLMs) can automate the complex reasoning required to verify differential privacy guarantees for algorithms.

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.LGRecentApr 20, 2026

Beyond Indistinguishability: Measuring Extraction Risk in LLM APIs

Ruixuan Liu, David Evans, Li Xiong

The paper introduces $(l, b)$-inextractability, a new formal measure that demonstrates that standard indistinguishability properties are insufficient for guaranteeing protection against data extractio…

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cs.LGcs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

On the Price of Privacy for Language Identification and Generation

Xiaoyu Li, Andi Han, Jiaojiao Jiang, Junbin Gao

The paper quantifies the cost of privacy in language identification and generation using differentially private (DP) methods, finding that the cost is surprisingly mild, particularly absent under appr…

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cs.LGcs.CLcs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

ContinuousBench: Can Differentially Private Synthetic Text Improve Capabilities?

Peihan Liu, Lucas Rosenblatt, Weiwei Kong, Natalia Ponomareva +6 more

The paper introduces ContinuousBench, a dynamic benchmark designed to rigorously test if differentially private (DP) synthetic text can genuinely transfer new knowledge and capabilities from sensitive…

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cs.LGcs.CLcs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

ContinuousBench: Can Differentially Private Synthetic Text Improve Capabilities?

Peihan Liu, Lucas Rosenblatt, Weiwei Kong, Natalia Ponomareva +6 more

The paper introduces ContinuousBench, a novel benchmark designed to rigorously test if differentially private (DP) synthetic text can genuinely transfer new knowledge, finding that state-of-the-art DP…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 2, 2026

Need to Know: Contextual-Integrity-Grounded Query Rewriting for Privacy-Conscious LLM Delegation

Xinyue Huang, Xiaochun Cao, Wenyuan Yang

The paper introduces a Contextual Integrity (CI) framework and a new benchmark (DelegateCI-Bench) to rewrite user queries sent to cloud LLMs, ensuring only task-essential information is retained while…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 30, 2026

Privacy Guard & Token Parsimony by Prompt and Context Handling and LLM Routing

Alessio Langiu

The paper introduces a 'Privacy Guard' framework that simultaneously reduces operational costs and eliminates data leakage risks when using LLMs by optimizing prompts and routing queries to secure mod…

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cs.CRRecentMay 14, 2026

Privacy Auditing with Zero (0) Training Run

Tudor Cebere, Mathieu Even, Linus Bleistein, Aurélien Bellet

The paper introduces Zero-Run privacy auditing, a post-hoc framework that allows for practical differential privacy evaluation of large, deployed models without requiring retraining or controlled data…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 8, 2026

Private Seeds, Public LLMs: Realistic and Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Data Generation

Qian Ma, Sarah Rajtmajer

The paper proposes RPSG, a method that uses private seeds and differential privacy to generate highly realistic and strongly privacy-preserving synthetic data replicas of private text for LLMs.

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cs.CLcs.HCRecentMay 29, 2026

Translation Analytics for Freelancers II: Benchmarking Local LLMs for Confidential Translation Workflows

Yuri Balashov, Rex VanHorn, Mingxi Xu, Austin Downes

The paper benchmarks local, offline LLMs for confidential translation workflows, demonstrating that while they are viable for privacy-sensitive use, they generally lag behind top commercial NMT system…

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Beyond Epsilon: A Principled QIF Framework for Local Differential Privacy

Ramon G. Gonze, Natasha Fernandes, Heber H. Arcolezi, Catuscia Palamidessi +1 more

The paper proposes a Quantitative Information Flow (QIF) framework to systematically and rigorously compare Local Differential Privacy (LDP) frequency estimation protocols, moving beyond simple $\vare…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 18, 2026

Be Kind, Rewrite: Benign Projections via Rewriting Defend Against LLM Data Poisoning Attacks

John T. Halloran, Noopur S. Bhatt

The paper proposes Open-Book Benign Rewriting (OBBR), a novel defense mechanism that uses LLM rewriting with benign samples to neutralize data poisoning attacks against LLMs, significantly improving s…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

SharedRequest: Privacy-Preserving Model-Agnostic Inference for Large Language Models

Peihua Mai, Xuanrong Gao, Youlong Ding, Xianglong Du +2 more

SharedRequest introduces a model-agnostic framework that enhances LLM privacy and efficiency by batching and mixing prompts with noisy variants, achieving high utility and significant cost reduction.

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cs.CRRecentMar 27, 2026

Protecting User Prompts Via Character-Level Differential Privacy

Shashie Dilhara Batan Arachchige, Hassan Jameel Asghar, Benjamin Zi Hao Zhao, Dinusha Vatsalan +1 more

The paper proposes a character-level differential privacy mechanism to sanitize sensitive user prompts for LLMs, achieving high privacy for PII while maintaining utility for non-sensitive context.

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.DCRecentApr 27, 2026

A Survey on Split Learning for LLM Fine-Tuning: Models, Systems, and Privacy Optimizations

Zihan Liu, Yizhen Wang, Rui Wang, Xiu Tang +1 more

This survey provides a comprehensive, structured taxonomy of split learning techniques for fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs), covering model optimization, system efficiency, and privacy preserv…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 7, 2026

Say Something Else: Rethinking Contextual Privacy as Information Sufficiency

Yunze Xiao, Wenkai Li, Xiaoyuan Wu, Ningshan Ma +2 more

The paper proposes Information Sufficiency (IS) as a comprehensive framework for privacy-preserving LLM communication, demonstrating that free-text pseudonymization outperforms existing suppression an…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

DP-SelFT: Differentially Private Selective Fine-Tuning for Large Language Models

Haichao Sha, Zihao Wang, Yuncheng Wu, Hong Chen +1 more

The paper proposes DP-SelFT, a novel framework for differentially private selective fine-tuning that significantly improves the privacy-utility trade-off for LLMs by intelligently selecting robust par…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 13, 2026

LLM-Redactor: An Empirical Evaluation of Eight Techniques for Privacy-Preserving LLM Requests

Justice Owusu Agyemang, Jerry John Kponyo, Elliot Amponsah, Godfred Manu Addo Boakye +1 more

The paper systematically evaluates eight privacy-preserving techniques for LLM requests, finding that a combination of local inference, redaction, and semantic rephrasing provides the best overall pro…

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