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~ similar to 2603.25310v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

Physical Backdoor Attack Against Deep Learning-Based Modulation Classification

Younes Salmi, Hanna Bogucka

This paper proposes a physical backdoor attack against deep learning modulation classifiers, utilizing power amplifier non-linear distortions as physical triggers to achieve high attack success rates.

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cs.CReess.SPRecentMay 14, 2026

Model Forensics in AI-Native Wireless Networks: Taxonomy, Applications, and Case Study

Pengyu Chen, Weiyang Li, Jin Xu, Jiacheng Wang +3 more

This paper surveys model forensics in AI-native wireless networks, detailing key security problems and demonstrating practical workflows for verifying model authenticity and detecting malicious functi…

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cs.CRRecentMar 22, 2026

Hardware Trojans from Invisible Inversions: On the Trojanizability of Standard Cell Libraries

Kolja Dorschel, René Walendy, Lukas Plätz, Thorben Moos +2 more

The paper analyzes existing hardware Trojan datasets to demonstrate that standard cell libraries can be systematically exploited to create visually undetectable, stealthy hardware Trojans, exemplified…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 19, 2026

Automated Membership Inference Attacks: Discovering MIA Signal Computations using LLM Agents

Toan Tran, Olivera Kotevska, Li Xiong

The paper introduces AutoMIA, a novel framework that uses LLM agents to automate the discovery and implementation of Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs), achieving state-of-the-art performance by syst…

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cs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

Protecting On-Device AI Inference: A Systematic Review of Attacks and Defence Mechanisms

Zisis Tsiatsikas, Alexandros Fakis, Georgios Karopoulos, Vasileios Kouliaridis +1 more

This paper provides the first comprehensive review of threats and defenses specifically targeting on-device AI inference, revealing a significant imbalance where certain attack types, like adversarial…

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cs.CReess.SYRecentMay 19, 2026

Detecting and Mitigating Backdoor Attacks in OTA-FL Systems: A Two-Stage Robust Aggregation Scheme

Xiaoyan Ma, Seohyun Lee, Taejoon Kim, Christopher G. Brinton

The paper proposes a two-stage robust aggregation framework to detect and mitigate stealthy backdoor attacks in Over-the-air Federated Learning (OTA-FL) systems, effectively maintaining main-task accu…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Dissecting the Black Box: Circuit-Level Analysis of LLM Vulnerability Detection

Syafiq Al Atiiq, Chun Zhou, Christian Gehrmann

The paper analyzes LLM vulnerability detection using mechanistic interpretability, finding that models primarily rely on safety detectors rather than direct vulnerability signature recognition.

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

PINSIGHT: A Comprehensive Threat Exploration of Domain-Adaptive Wi-Fi based PIN Code Inference

Johannes Kortz, Paul Staat, Christof Paar, Christian Zenger

The paper introduces PINSIGHT, a novel methodology that rigorously assesses Wi-Fi PIN code inference attacks by separating environmental effects from typing effects, concluding that current state-of-t…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 26, 2026

Backdoor Attacks on Fault Detection and Localization in Cyber-Physical Systems

Abile Jean, Kuniyilh S

This paper investigates the vulnerability of machine learning-based fault detection and localization systems in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) to backdoor attacks, demonstrating that such attacks are su…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 17, 2026

Lightweight and Fast Backdoor Model Detection

Yinbo Yu, Jing Fang, Xuewen Zhang, Chunwei Tian +3 more

The paper proposes DFBScanner, a lightweight static parameter inspection framework that detects backdoor attacks by analyzing anomalous parameter updates in the final classification layer, achieving f…

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cs.CRRecentApr 2, 2026

AI-Assisted Hardware Security Verification: A Survey and AI Accelerator Case Study

Khan Thamid Hasan, Md Ajoad Hasan, Nashmin Alam, Md. Touhidul Islam +2 more

This survey reviews the integration of AI and LLMs into hardware security verification, demonstrating its potential to automate complex stages while stressing the necessity of grounding AI outputs in…

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cs.CRRecentApr 23, 2026

Adversarial Robustness of Near-Field Millimeter-Wave Imaging under Waveform-Domain Attacks

Lhamo Dorje, Jordan Madden, Soamar Homsi, Xiaohua Li

This paper systematically investigates the vulnerability of near-field mmWave imaging to physical waveform-domain adversarial attacks, demonstrating that while deep learning algorithms show higher rob…

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cs.CRcs.CYeess.SPRecentMay 24, 2026

Pre-Characterization of Electromagnetic Side-Channel Leakage Using Publicly Available Information: A Case Study on E-Voting Interfaces

Leonardo Teodoro, Kemuel L. Vieira, Saulo Queiroz

The paper demonstrates that the Brazilian e-Voting Machine interface generates a simple and highly distinctive electromagnetic spectral signature, raising significant concerns about its susceptibility…

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cs.CRRecentMay 19, 2026

Devilray: A Systematic Adversarial Model Revealing Blind Spots in Fake Base Station Detection

Taekkyung Oh, Duckwoo Kim, Hansung Bae, Beomseok Oh +7 more

The paper introduces Devilray, a comprehensive adversarial model that systematically tests the realistic operational space of fake base stations, revealing significant blind spots in existing detectio…

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cs.CVcs.CRRecentApr 1, 2026

Towards Physically Realizable Adversarial Attenuation Patch against SAR Object Detection

Yiming Zhang, Weibo Qin, Feng Wang

The paper proposes a novel Adversarial Attenuation Patch (AAP) method, which is a physically realizable and stealthy adversarial attack designed to degrade SAR target detection performance.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

Activation Differences Reveal Backdoors: A Comparison of SAE Architectures

Sachin Kumar

The paper compares two sparse autoencoder architectures, finding that Differential SAEs (Diff-SAE) significantly outperform Crosscoders in isolating backdoor-related features in language models.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentApr 20, 2026

ExAI5G: A Logic-Based Explainable AI Framework for Intrusion Detection in 5G Networks

Saeid Sheikhi, Panos Kostakos, Lauri Loven

The paper proposes ExAI5G, a logic-based explainable AI framework that integrates a Transformer-based IDS with XAI techniques to provide highly accurate and transparent intrusion detection for 5G netw…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

A No-Defense Defense Against Gradient-Based Adversarial Attacks on ML-NIDS: Is Less More?

Mohamed elShehaby, Ashraf Matrawy

The paper demonstrates that simpler, shallower Deep Neural Network architectures with reduced features and ReLU activations can inherently improve the robustness of ML-NIDS against gradient-based adve…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 21, 2026

Blind Spots in the Guard: How Domain-Camouflaged Injection Attacks Evade Detection in Multi-Agent LLM Systems

Aaditya Pai

The paper identifies a critical vulnerability, the Camouflage Detection Gap (CDG), where standard LLM injection detectors fail dramatically when malicious payloads mimic the target domain's language a…

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cs.NIcs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

When to Use Wireless Challenge-Response Physical Layer Authentication: Design of a Measurable Guideline for OFDM

Haiyun Liu, Shangqing Zhao, Yao Liu, Zhuo Lu

This paper addresses the security vulnerability of OFDM-based Physical Layer Authentication (PLA) when channel fading exhibits correlation, proposing a new attack model and a measurable guideline to d…

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