~ similar to 2603.27190v1· 20 results
The paper establishes new hardness amplification results for Learning Parity with Noise (LPN) and its sparse variants, showing that solving the problem on a small fraction of instances implies solving…
Divesh Aggarwal, Rishav Gupta, Hai Hoang Nguyen, Kel Zin Tan +1 more
The paper presents a new worst-case to average-case reduction for the Learning Parity with Noise (LPN) problem, achieving hardness for inverse-polynomial noise rates previously unattainable.
This paper improves machine learning attacks against the Learning with Errors (LWE) problem by demonstrating that using larger, repeated datasets and a stepwise regression technique allows for the rec…
The paper systematically investigates the conditions under which linear layers in AES-like ciphers avoid related-differential structures, proving that the MDS property is necessary and identifying spe…
This paper presents a quantum attack on Module-LWE based lattice schemes like ML-KEM, demonstrating a polynomial-time quantum algorithm with a high success probability.
The paper refutes Steurer's conjecture regarding the existence of large constant-separated sets within families of unit-norm vectors with low average correlation, using high-dimensional expanders to s…
The paper analyzes the structured CVP distance on the log-unit lattice of cyclotomic fields, significantly reducing the conjectured CDPR factor for the ML-KEM cryptosystem from exponential to sub-poly…
The paper introduces a novel public key encryption scheme with high security by leveraging the conjectured intractability of two types of highly corrupted constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs).
The paper analyzes low-degree estimation thresholds for recovering hidden signals in planted hypergraphs and tensor PCA, establishing sharp phase transitions and providing polynomial-time recovery alg…
The paper introduces Sparse Backdoor, a novel supply-chain attack that embeds a provably undetectable backdoor into pre-trained image classifiers by injecting structured sparse perturbations.
This paper extends quantum lattice reduction techniques (CDPR) from ideal to module lattices over cyclotomic rings, achieving a constant module reduction factor and providing a rigorous, bounded-preci…
This paper introduces Electric Flow Sampling (elfs) as a zero-error quantum walk primitive and uses it to derive improved quantum algorithms for various graph problems, including semi-supervised learn…
This paper investigates the vulnerability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) protected by Local Differential Privacy (LDP) to adversarial attacks, analyzing the interplay between privacy guarantees and a…
Haochun Tang, Yuliang Yan, Jiahua Lu, Huaxiao Liu +1 more
The paper introduces R$^2$A, an adversarial attack that uses suffix optimization to mislead black-box LLM routers into consistently selecting expensive, high-capability models.
Canyixing Cui, Tao Wu, Xingping Xian, Xiao-Ke Xu +2 more
GJDNet proposes a joint disentanglement framework to enhance the robustness of Graph Neural Networks against adversarial attacks by simultaneously stabilizing node representations and decision boundar…
The paper provides a tight, transparent, and closed-form analysis of the trade-off function for Differentially Private SGD using random shuffling, significantly improving upon previous methods and est…
The paper develops a unified theoretical framework to systematically characterize the optimal privacy-utility trade-off (PUT) and optimal Local Differential Privacy (LDP) channels for general statisti…
The paper introduces novel, efficient differentially private algorithms for estimating monotone statistics, significantly improving sample complexity compared to existing methods.
The paper proposes a Secure Parallel Determinant Computation (SPDC) framework that enables efficient, privacy-preserving, and scalable matrix determinant calculation across multiple untrusted edge ser…
Senmiao Wang, Tiantian Fang, Haoran Zhang, Yushun Zhang +3 more
This paper proposes a preconditioning layer for stable weight conditioning in LLM training.