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~ similar to 2604.00430v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 17, 2026

A Survey on the Security of Long-Term Memory in LLM Agents: Toward Mnemonic Sovereignty

Zehao Lin, Chunyu Li, Kai Chen

This survey establishes persistent, writable memory as an independent security problem for LLM agents, proposing a comprehensive framework for 'mnemonic sovereignty' to govern the entire memory lifecy…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 5, 2026

Towards Unveiling Vulnerabilities of Large Reasoning Models in Machine Unlearning

Aobo Chen, Chenxu Zhao, Chenglin Miao, Mengdi Huai

The paper proposes a novel bi-level exact unlearning attack targeting Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) that forces incorrect final answers while generating misleading reasoning traces, highlighting new s…

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cs.CRRecentMay 1, 2026

Revisiting Privacy Leakage in Machine Unlearning: Membership Inference Beyond the Forgotten Set

Jie Fu, Nima Naderloui, Da Zhong, Yuan Hong +1 more

This paper introduces TC-UMIA, a novel tri-class membership inference attack, demonstrating that machine unlearning can leak privacy risks to the retained data set, and evaluates defense mechanisms to…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

PURGE: Projected Unlearning via Retain-Guided Erasure

Vedant Jawandhia, Daksh Ahuja, Ghufran Alam Siddiqui, Prashant Trivedi +2 more

PURGE is a novel machine unlearning algorithm that leverages the duality between continual learning and unlearning to achieve high data retention while making the unlearned model indistinguishable fro…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 10, 2026

ADAM: A Systematic Data Extraction Attack on Agent Memory via Adaptive Querying

Xingyu Lyu, Jianfeng He, Ning Wang, Yidan Hu +4 more

The paper proposes ADAM, a novel and highly effective privacy attack that systematically extracts sensitive data from LLM agent memory by adaptively querying the victim agent's memory based on data di…

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cs.CVcs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 30, 2026

Machine Unlearning for Class Removal through SISA-based Deep Neural Network Architectures

Ishrak Hamim Mahi, Siam Ferdous, Md Sakib Sadman Badhon, Nabid Hasan Omi +3 more

This paper proposes a modified SISA framework to achieve efficient class-level unlearning in CNNs, allowing the removal of specific data influence without full model retraining.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

From Untrusted Input to Trusted Memory: A Systematic Study of Memory Poisoning Attacks in LLM Agents

Pritam Dash, Tongyu Ge, Aditi Jain, Tanmay Shah +1 more

This paper systematically studies memory poisoning attacks in LLM agents, identifying multiple vulnerabilities and proposing a new benchmark to assess the risk.

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Meta-Cognitive Memory Policy Optimization for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

Ziyan Liu, Zhezheng Hao, Yeqiu Chen, Hong Wang +6 more

The paper introduces Metacognitive Memory Policy Optimization (MMPO), a novel memory training approach that optimizes LLM memory not based on final task success, but on minimizing epistemic uncertaint…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 20, 2026

Memory poisoning and secure multi-agent systems

Vicenç Torra, Maria Bras-Amorós

This paper analyzes memory poisoning attacks targeting multi-agent systems (MAS) powered by LLMs, proposing mitigation strategies across various memory types, especially focusing on secure design prin…

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cs.CRRecentApr 23, 2026

Black-Box Skill Stealing Attack from Proprietary LLM Agents: An Empirical Study

Zihan Wang, Rui Zhang, Yu Liu, Chi Liu +3 more

This paper presents the first systematic study of black-box skill stealing attacks against proprietary LLM agents, demonstrating that structured agent skills can be easily extracted, posing a signific…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

AGENTCL: Toward Rigorous Evaluation of Continual Learning in Language Agents

Yiheng Shu, Bernal Jiménez Gutiérrez, Saisri Padmaja Jonnalagedda, Yuguang Yao +2 more

The paper introduces AGENTCL, a rigorous evaluation framework that uses controlled task streams to accurately measure an agent's ability to accumulate and reuse knowledge across multiple tasks, thereb…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 4, 2026

MAGE: Safeguarding LLM Agents against Long-Horizon Threats via Shadow Memory

Yuhui Wang, Tanqiu Jiang, Jiacheng Liang, Charles Fleming +1 more

The paper introduces MAGE, a novel defensive framework that uses a dedicated 'shadow memory' to proactively detect and mitigate long-horizon threats against LLM agents during complex, multi-step inter…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 25, 2026

A Systematic Survey of Security Threats and Defenses in LLM-Based AI Agents: A Layered Attack Surface Framework

Kexin Chu

The paper proposes the Layered Attack Surface Model (LASM), a structural taxonomy that maps security threats and defenses across the complex, multi-layered architecture of AI agents, revealing signifi…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Hijacking Agent Memory: Stealthy Trojan Attacks Through Conversational Interaction

Hongtao Wang, Se Yang, Yu Chen, Puzhuo Liu

The paper proposes MemPoison, a novel memory poisoning attack that injects triggerable backdoors into LLM agents' long-term memory through dialogue interactions, achieving high success rates by bypass…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Hijacking Agent Memory: Stealthy Trojan Attacks Through Conversational Interaction

Hongtao Wang, Se Yang, Yu Chen, Puzhuo Liu

The paper introduces MemPoison, a novel memory poisoning attack that successfully injects triggerable backdoors into LLM agents' long-term memory through conversational interactions, achieving high at…

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cs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

Label Leakage Attacks in Machine Unlearning: A Parameter and Inversion-Based Approach

Weidong Zheng, Kongyang Chen, Yao Huang, Yuanwei Guo +1 more

This paper analyzes and proposes four novel attack methods—based on model parameters and model inversion—to demonstrate that existing machine unlearning techniques can inadvertently leak the categorie…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 6, 2026

Forgetting to Witness: Efficient Federated Unlearning and Its Visible Evaluation

Houzhe Wang, Xiaojie Zhu, Chi Chen

This paper introduces the first complete pipeline for federated unlearning, proposing an efficient unlearning approach and a novel visualization framework (Skyeye) to evaluate a model's forgetting cap…

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.DCRecentApr 27, 2026

A Survey on Split Learning for LLM Fine-Tuning: Models, Systems, and Privacy Optimizations

Zihan Liu, Yizhen Wang, Rui Wang, Xiu Tang +1 more

This survey provides a comprehensive, structured taxonomy of split learning techniques for fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs), covering model optimization, system efficiency, and privacy preserv…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

De-attribute to Forget for LLM Unlearning

Xinyang Lu, Jiabao Pan, Rachael Hwee Ling Sim, See-Kiong Ng +2 more

The paper proposes DareU, a novel LLM unlearning framework that optimizes unlearning by zeroing out data attribution scores instead of maximizing prediction loss, achieving effective unlearning while…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

SoK: Unlearnability and Unlearning for Model Dememorization

Mengying Zhang, Derui Wang, Ruoxi Sun, Xiaoyu Xia +2 more

This paper provides the first integrated analysis of model dememorization, unifying unlearnability and unlearning methods, and offering theoretical guarantees on dememorization depth.

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