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~ similar to 2604.03912v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 24, 2026

The Cognitive Firewall:Securing Browser Based AI Agents Against Indirect Prompt Injection Via Hybrid Edge Cloud Defense

Qianlong Lan, Anuj Kaul

The Cognitive Firewall is a hybrid edge-cloud defense architecture that significantly reduces the attack success rate of Indirect Prompt Injection against browser-based AI agents by combining local vi…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

Measuring Real-World Prompt Injection Attacks in LLM-based Resume Screening

Mohan Zhang, Yuqi Jia, Zhen Tan, Steven Jiang +3 more

This study provides the first systematic measurement of prompt injection attacks in a real-world LLM-based resume screening application, finding that approximately 1% of resumes contain hidden injecti…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

Measuring Real-World Prompt Injection Attacks in LLM-based Resume Screening

Mohan Zhang, Yuqi Jia, Zhen Tan, Steven Jiang +3 more

This study provides the first large-scale measurement of prompt injection attacks in real-world LLM-based resume screening, finding that approximately 1% of resumes contain hidden injections.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 6, 2026

Strengthening Human-Centric Chain-of-Thought Reasoning Integrity in LLMs via a Structured Prompt Framework

Jiling Zhou, Aisvarya Adeseye, Seppo Virtanen, Antti Hakkala +1 more

The paper proposes a structured prompt engineering framework to enhance the integrity and reliability of Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning in LLMs, demonstrating significant improvements in security-se…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 4, 2026

GenTI: Benchmarking LLMs for Autonomous IDPS Rule Generation for Unseen Attacks

Hassan Jalil Hadi, Rehana Yasmin, Ali Shoker

The paper introduces GenTI, a novel LLM-driven benchmark and dataset, to automatically generate high-quality, deployable IDPS rules for detecting unseen and zero-day cyber attacks.

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentApr 7, 2026

BodhiPromptShield: Pre-Inference Prompt Mediation for Suppressing Privacy Propagation in LLM/VLM Agents

Bo Ma, Jinsong Wu, Weiqi Yan

BodhiPromptShield is a policy-aware framework that mediates prompt privacy by detecting sensitive data and replacing it with secure placeholders across multiple stages (retrieval, memory, tools) to pr…

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

Forensic Implications of Localized AI: Artifact Analysis of Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp

Shariq Murtuza

This paper systematically analyzes the forensic artifacts left by popular local LLM runners (Ollama, LM Studio, llama.cpp) on Windows and Linux, providing a foundational corpus of evidence for digital…

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cs.CRRecentMar 19, 2026

Prompt Control-Flow Integrity: A Priority-Aware Runtime Defense Against Prompt Injection in LLM Systems

Md Takrim Ul Alam, Akif Islam, Mohd Ruhul Ameen, Abu Saleh Musa Miah +1 more

The paper introduces Prompt Control-Flow Integrity (PCFI), a priority-aware runtime defense that models LLM prompts as structured segments to intercept prompt injection attacks with high accuracy and…

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cs.CRcs.MARecentJun 4, 2026

ZERO-APT: A Closed-Loop Adversarial Framework for LLM-Driven Automated Penetration Testing under Intelligent Defense

Anlan Zheng, Tiantian Zhu

ZERO-APT introduces a novel closed-loop adversarial framework for automated penetration testing that simulates attacks against an intelligent, real-time defending system, achieving a high attack succe…

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cs.CRcs.HCRecentJun 2, 2026

Generative AI-Enabled Refund Fraud in Chinese E-Commerce: Investigation on Merchants and Platform Workers

Shuning Zhang, Eve He, Xiao Zhan, Shijing He +3 more

This paper investigates how Generative AI enables scalable, hyper-realistic fraud in Chinese e-commerce by fabricating product defect evidence, proposing new defense mechanisms like verifiable materia…

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cs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

HunterAgent: Neuro-Symbolic Attack Trace Reconstruction under Anti-Forensics

Guangze Zhao, Yongzheng Zhang, Weilin Gai, Hongri Liu +2 more

HunterAgent is a neuro-symbolic framework that reconstructs causal attack chains from fragmented, anti-forensics-corrupted logs, achieving high accuracy while drastically reducing hallucination.

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Safeguarding LLMs Against Misuse and AI-Driven Malware Using Steganographic Canaries

Md Raz, Venkata Sai Charan Putrevu, Meet Udeshi, Prashanth Krishnamurthy +2 more

The paper introduces a novel framework using steganographic canary files to detect and block unauthorized processing of sensitive documents by LLMs, even when the data passes through traditional secur…

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cs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

From Detection to Response: A Deep Learning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Network Intrusion Mitigation

Md Navid Bin Islam, Sajal Saha, Senior Member

The paper introduces an end-to-end framework that not only detects network intrusions using deep learning but also generates actionable, citation-grounded mitigation reports using a Retrieval-Augmente…

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Landseer: Exploring the Machine Learning Defense Landscape

Ayushi Sharma, Rosemary Agbozo, Santiago Torres-Arias, Zahra Ghodsi

The paper introduces Landseer, a modular framework designed to systematically evaluate and compose multiple machine learning defenses to address complex, real-world security requirements.

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cs.CRRecentApr 4, 2026

AttackEval: A Systematic Empirical Study of Prompt Injection Attack Effectiveness Against Large Language Models

Jackson Wang

AttackEval systematically evaluates the effectiveness of 250 prompt injection prompts across ten attack categories, finding that composite and obfuscation attacks are highly effective against current…

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cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

Trace: Unmasking AI Attack Agents Through Terminal Behavior Fingerprinting

Murali Ediga, Sudipta Chattopadhyay

The paper introduces Trace, a forensic framework that fingerprints the model family of autonomous AI attack agents using terminal behavior, enabling subsequent prompt injection to extract system promp…

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cs.CRRecentApr 14, 2026

From IOCs to Regex: Automating CTI Operationalization for SOC with LLMs

Pei-Yu Tseng, Lan Zhang, ZihDwo Yeh, Xiaoyan Sun +2 more

The paper introduces IOCRegex-gen, an automated LLM-based system that converts Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) into syntactically and semantically correct regular expressions, achieving high accuracy…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Generative AI and Digital Ecosystem Resilience: A Proactive Lifecycle-Based Survey

Jonghyun Chung, Rishabh Chaddha, Sanket Badhe, Debanshu Das +2 more

This survey proposes a proactive, lifecycle-based framework, utilizing the C5 Interaction Model, to detect emerging adversarial synthetic narratives generated by GenAI, moving beyond traditional react…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Generative AI and Digital Ecosystem Resilience: A Proactive Lifecycle-Based Survey

Jonghyun Chung, Rishabh Chaddha, Sanket Badhe, Debanshu Das +2 more

This survey proposes a proactive, lifecycle-based framework, utilizing the C5 Interaction Model, to detect emerging adversarial synthetic narratives generated by Generative AI, moving beyond tradition…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 15, 2026

A Multi-Layer Cloud-IDS Pipeline with LLM and Adaptive Q-Learning Calibration

Syed Waqas Ali, Ibrar Ali Shah, Farzana Zahid, Daniyal Munir +1 more

The paper proposes a confidence-aware, multi-layered Cloud-IDS pipeline that integrates adaptive Q-Learning, Chroma memory, and LLM semantic analysis to enhance detection accuracy and reduce reliance…

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