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~ similar to 2604.04926v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 26, 2026

The System Prompt Is the Attack Surface: How LLM Agent Configuration Shapes Security and Creates Exploitable Vulnerabilities

Ron Litvak

The security of LLM agents is critically dependent on their system prompt configuration, which creates a brittle attack surface that can be exploited by attackers inverting the prompt's core assumptio…

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cs.CRRecentApr 30, 2026

I can't recognize (yet): Delayed Rendering to Defeat Visual Phishing Detectors

Ying Yuan, Cristiano Alex Rado, Giovanni Apruzzese, Mauro Conti +1 more

This paper demonstrates that visual phishing detectors can be completely bypassed by employing simple timing-based attacks that delay the rendering of key webpage elements.

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 10, 2026

Don't Click That: Teaching Web Agents to Resist Deceptive Interfaces

Yilin Zhang, Yingkai Hua, Chunyu Wei, Xin Wang +1 more

The paper proposes DUDE, a two-stage framework that significantly reduces the susceptibility of web agents to deceptive user interfaces by integrating deception detection into the agent's learning pro…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

"I Strongly Suspect This Website Is a Scam": Benchmarking PII Leakage and Detection without Defense in Autonomous Web Agents

Soham Roy, Sarthakbrata Halder, Arya Bharaty, Vaibhav Bhaskar +4 more

The paper demonstrates that autonomous web agents are highly susceptible to social-engineering attacks, leaking critical PII even when they internally flag a site as suspicious, necessitating output-l…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

"I Strongly Suspect This Website Is a Scam": Benchmarking PII Leakage and Detection without Defense in Autonomous Web Agents

Soham Roy, Sarthakbrata Halder, Arya Bharaty, Vaibhav Bhaskar +4 more

The paper demonstrates that autonomous web agents are highly susceptible to social-engineering attacks, leaking critical PII even when they internally flag a site as suspicious, necessitating output-l…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Honeyval: A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered HTTP Honeypots

Mark Vero, Fabian Kaczmarczyck, Ivan Petrov, Ilia Shumailov +5 more

The paper introduces Honeyval, a comprehensive evaluation framework, to rigorously test LLM-powered HTTP honeypots, demonstrating that these honeypots provide substantially longer and harder-to-detect…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Honeyval: A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered HTTP Honeypots

Mark Vero, Fabian Kaczmarczyck, Ivan Petrov, Ilia Shumailov +5 more

The paper introduces Honeyval, a comprehensive evaluation framework, to rigorously test LLM-powered HTTP honeypots, demonstrating that these systems provide substantially longer and harder-to-detect i…

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

WAAA! Web Adversaries Against Agentic Browsers

Sohom Datta, Alex Nahapetyan, William Enck, Alexandros Kapravelos

This paper proposes the first web-focused threat model for agentic browsers, demonstrating that traditional web social engineering attacks can be amplified into dangerous, reproducible threats when ex…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 17, 2026

Filter-then-Verify: A Multiphase GNN and ModernBERT Framework for Social Engineering Detection in Email Networks

Barsat Khadka, Prasant Koirala, Kshitiz Neupane, Nick Rahimi

The paper proposes a two-stage filter-then-verify framework combining GNNs and ModernBERT to accurately detect complex social engineering attacks in email networks by analyzing both structural pattern…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 14, 2026

The End of Trust: How Agentic AI Breaks Security Assumptions

Osama Zafar, Alexander Nemecek, Erman Ayday

The paper argues that Agentic AI fundamentally breaks the historical security tradeoff between deception fidelity and scale, necessitating a shift from authenticating actors to evaluating actions.

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cs.CRRecentMar 28, 2026

Context-Aware Phishing Email Detection Using Machine Learning and NLP

Amitabh Chakravorty, Matthew Price, Nelly Elsayed, Zag ElSayed

This paper introduces a machine learning system that detects phishing emails by analyzing contextual features from the entire email body content, achieving 95.41% accuracy using Logistic Regression.

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cs.CRcs.ETRecentMar 18, 2026

Network and Device Level Cyber Deception for Contested Environments Using RL and LLMs

Abhijeet Sahu, Shuva Paul, Richard Macwan

This paper reviews advanced AI-based solutions, specifically combining LLMs and RL, to create dynamic and cost-effective network and device-level cyber deception strategies for contested environments.

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 10, 2026

AgentShield: Deception-based Compromise Detection for Tool-using LLM Agents

Yassin H. Rassul, Tarik A. Rashid

AgentShield is a deception-based framework that detects successful indirect prompt injections in tool-using LLM agents across multiple languages by placing traps within the agent's tool interface.

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cs.CRRecentApr 7, 2026

SoK: Understanding Anti-Forensics Concepts and Research Practices Across Forensic Subdomains

Janine Schneider, Florian Ramming, Maximilian Eichhorn, Gaston Pugliese +8 more

This paper systematically analyzes 123 publications on anti-forensics to quantify techniques and attack vectors, identify research patterns, and propose directions for a more coherent and ethical unde…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 2, 2026

From Component Manipulation to System Compromise: Understanding and Detecting Malicious MCP Servers

Yiheng Huang, Zhijia Zhao, Bihuan Chen, Susheng Wu +4 more

This paper introduces a component-centric framework and a novel detector, Connor, to understand and detect sophisticated, multi-component attacks targeting the Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers.

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers

Pengyu Sun, Qishu Jin, Enhao Huang, Zifeng Kang +3 more

VIPER-MCP is a novel, end-to-end automated framework that detects and dynamically confirms the exploitability of taint-style vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, achieving high-fid…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 8, 2026

WebTrap: Stealthy Mid-Task Hijacking of Browser Agents During Navigation

Zhichao Liu, Wenbo Pan, Haining Yu, Ge Gao +2 more

WebTrap introduces a stealthy, mid-task hijacking attack that successfully compromises browser agents during long-horizon tasks by seamlessly fusing malicious instructions with the original user goal.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 25, 2026

Building an Adversarial Malware Dataset by Family and Type: Generation, Evasion, and Poisoning Evaluation

David Košťál, Martin Jureček

The paper constructs a large, adversarial malware dataset from real-world binaries, demonstrating high evasion rates and showing that even small amounts of poisoned data can severely compromise malwar…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

How Reliable Are AI Attackers Against a Fixed Vulnerable Target? A 400-Run Empirical Study of LLM Penetration Testing Consistency

Galip Tolga Erdem

This study empirically measures the consistency and success rate of autonomous LLM penetration testing across multiple services, finding statistically significant differences in exploitation capabilit…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

How Reliable Are AI Attackers Against a Fixed Vulnerable Target? A 400-Run Empirical Study of LLM Penetration Testing Consistency

Galip Tolga Erdem

This study empirically measures the consistency and effectiveness of autonomous LLM penetration testing across multiple services, finding statistically significant differences in exploitation rates am…

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