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~ similar to 2604.07568v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMar 29, 2026

Ordering Power is Sanctioning Power: Sanction Evasion-MEV and the Limits of On-Chain Enforcement

Di Wu, Yuman Bai, Shoupeng Ren, Xinyu Zhang +4 more

The paper demonstrates that on public blockchains, the ability to dictate transaction order (ordering power) is the true source of sanctioning power, as block producers can extract value (SE-MEV) by p…

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cs.CRRecentMay 3, 2026

Chain Reactions: How Nonce Collisions in ECDSA Compromise Polygon MEV Searchers

Yash Madhwal, Andrey Seoev, Raffaele Della Pietra, Anastasiia Smirnova +1 more

The paper reveals that predictable nonce reuse by Polygon MEV searchers creates a critical vulnerability in ECDSA signatures, allowing passive attackers to recover private keys using linear algebra.

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cs.GTcs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

Trustless Provenance Trees: A Game-Theoretic Framework for Operator-Gated Blockchain Registries

Ian C. Moore

The paper proposes a trustless framework using dual-layer cryptographic commitments to solve the operator-gating problem in blockchain provenance trees, ensuring verifiable user attribution even when…

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cs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

Signals and Spoils: Speculative Oracle Extractable Value in the Era of Cross-Chain Interoperability

Hasret Ozan Sevim, Christof Ferreira Torres

The paper investigates speculative Oracle Extractable Value (OEV) on Layer-2 blockchains, demonstrating that predictable latency differences in cross-chain oracle updates allow for profitable cross-ch…

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cs.CRcs.CERecentMay 29, 2026

Free-Riding in the AI Economy: Demystifying Logic Flaws in x402-Enabled Payment Systems

Shengchen Ling, Yihang Huang, Yuan Chen, Yajin Zhou +2 more

This paper analyzes the x402 payment protocol, revealing systemic vulnerabilities in state synchronization and signature design that allow attackers to exploit payment systems for resource leakage in…

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cs.CRcs.CERecentMay 29, 2026

Free-Riding in the AI Economy: Demystifying Logic Flaws in x402-Enabled Payment Systems

Shengchen Ling, Yihang Huang, Yuan Chen, Yajin Zhou +2 more

This paper analyzes the x402 payment protocol, revealing critical synchronization and security flaws that allow attackers to exploit payment systems and force merchants to subsidize compute costs.

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cs.CRcs.SERecentJun 3, 2026

A formal framework for the economic security of DeFi compositions

Massimo Bartoletti, Riccado Marchesin, Roberto Zunino

The paper introduces MEV non-interference, a formal security notion, to ensure that composing new smart contracts in DeFi does not increase the maximal extractable value, thereby providing a formal fo…

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cs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

Audit-or-Cast: Enforcing Honest Elections with Privacy-Preserving Public Verification

Aman Rojjha, Gaurang Tandon, Varul Srivastava, Kannan Srinathan

The paper introduces ACE, a novel voting protocol that achieves end-to-end verifiability and strong voter privacy by combining tally-hiding aggregation with an Audit-or-Cast challenge, eliminating the…

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cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

Write-Domain Separation and Non-Custodial Enforcement: A Structural Impossibility in Account-Based Ledgers, with a Commitment-Based Construction

Matthias Hauser

The paper proves that standard account-based ledgers cannot non-custodially enforce asset disposition, and introduces a novel commitment-based ledger structure, the 'envelope,' that achieves this capa…

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cs.CRcs.DCRecentApr 6, 2026

RegGuard: Legitimacy and Fairness Enforcement for Optimistic Rollups

Zhenhang Shang, Yingzhe Yu, Kani Chen

RegGuard is a unified framework that enhances optimistic rollups with three coordinated mechanisms—semantic validation, cross-layer state consistency checks, and fair ordering—to make them suitable fo…

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cs.GTcs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

Game-Theoretic Analysis of Transaction Selection in DAG-Based Distributed Ledgers

Sebastian Müller, Alexandre Reiffers-Masson

The paper analyzes transaction selection strategies in DAG-based distributed ledgers using game theory, finding that Collaborative Fee Sharing (CFS) achieves superior performance compared to Random Fe…

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cs.CRcs.CYRecentApr 8, 2026

Aegon: Auditable AI Content Access with Ledger-Bound Tokens and Hardware-Attested Mobile Receipts

Amrish Baskaran, Nirbhay Pherwani, Raghul Krishnan

Aegon is a new protocol that provides an auditable, tamper-evident infrastructure for tracking AI content licensing transactions and compliance receipts.

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cs.CEcs.CRRecentApr 11, 2026

GasLiteAA: Optimizing ERC-4337 for Efficient and Secure Gas Sponsorship

Hongxu Su, Mingzhe Liu, Jie Xu, Xiaohua Jia +1 more

GasLiteAA proposes optimizing the ERC-4337 standard by offloading gas sponsorship logic to Trusted Execution Environments (TEE), significantly reducing on-chain gas costs while maintaining security an…

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cs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

SILMARILS: Information-Theoretic and Quantum-Secure Designated-Verifier Signatures

Hassan Khodaiemehr, Khadijeh Bagheri, Chen Feng, Dariia Porechna

SILMARILS presents a quantum-secure, information-theoretic designated-verifier (DV) signature scheme built on a minimal algebraic core, suitable for lightweight blockchain authentication.

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cs.CRcs.DCRecentMay 7, 2026

SuperPaymaster: Eliminating Centralized Signer Authority via Asset-Oriented Abstraction to Reconcile Usability and Decentralization in Account Abstraction

Huifeng Jiao, Nathapon Udomlertsakul

The paper introduces SuperPaymaster, an Asset-Oriented Abstraction (AOA) paymaster that eliminates the need for a centralized off-chain signer, thereby improving the decentralization and efficiency of…

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cs.CRRecentMar 23, 2026

TALUS: Threshold ML-DSA with One-Round Online Signing via Boundary Clearance and Carry Elimination

Leo Kao

TALUS is the first threshold ML-DSA construction that achieves one-round online signing with high success rates by introducing Boundary Clearance and Carry Elimination techniques.

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cs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

ODYSSEY: Reestablishing Confidentiality in Confidential Blockchain via Delegated Execution

Ju Yang, Weili Wang, Jianyu Niu, Jianzong Wang +1 more

The paper introduces ODYSSEY, a confidential blockchain that mitigates execution-inference and execution-replay attacks by implementing a delegation model, achieving high throughput and low latency in…

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cs.CRRecentMar 31, 2026

On the Necessity of Pre-agreed Secrets for Thwarting Last-minute Coercion: Vulnerabilities and Lessons From the Loki E-voting Protocol

Jingxin Qiao, Myrto Arapinis, Thomas Zacharias

This paper analyzes the Loki e-voting protocol, demonstrating that while it attempts to solve coercion-resistance without pre-agreed secrets, it remains vulnerable to specific attacks, suggesting that…

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cs.CRRecentMay 24, 2026

MemMark: State-Evolution Attribution Watermarking for Agent Long-Term Memory Systems

Haobo Zhang, Xutao Mao, Guangyuan Dong, Ziwei Li +4 more

MemMark introduces a state-evolution attribution watermark that embeds owner-controlled signals into latent memory-write decisions, enabling robust provenance tracking for agent memory even when all t…

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cs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

Extending Blockchain Untraceability with Plausible Deniability

Eunchan Park, Kyonghwa Song, Won Hoi Kim, Wonho Song +1 more

The paper introduces Deniable Covert Asset Transfer (DCAT), a method that stages asset transfers to appear as ordinary, loss-producing DeFi activities, achieving empirical unobservability on major blo…

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