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~ similar to 2604.12737v2· 20 results

cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

A Data-Free Membership Inference Attack on Federated Learning in Hardware Assurance

Gijung Lee, Wavid Bowman, Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis, Reiner N. Dizon-Paradis +3 more

This paper presents a novel data-free Membership Inference Attack (MIA) that uses gradient inversion on Standard Cell Library Layouts (SCLLs) to reconstruct sensitive hardware images from intercepted…

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cs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

Improving Parameter-Efficient Federated Learning with Differentially Private Refactorization

Linh Tran, Ana Milanova, Stacy Patterson

The paper proposes FedPower, a novel differentially private cross-silo Federated Learning framework that uses PowerDP to reconstruct and project client updates into a secure low-rank space, effectivel…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 4, 2026

Privacy Preserving Machine Learning Workflow: from Anonymization to Personalized Differential Privacy Budgets in Federated Learning

Judith Sáinz-Pardo Díaz, Álvaro López García

This paper proposes a comprehensive federated learning workflow that enhances privacy and robustness by integrating personalized differential privacy budgets and client drift detection, achieving bett…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.DCRecentJun 1, 2026

IntraShuffler: A Privacy Preserving Framework for Heterogeneous DP Federated Learning

Farhin Farhad Riya, Olivera Kotevska, Jinyuan Stella Sun

The paper proposes IntraShuffler, a novel privacy-preserving middleware defense that enables gradient shuffling in Heterogeneous Differential Privacy Federated Learning (HDP-FL) systems, significantly…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.DCRecentJun 1, 2026

IntraShuffler: A Privacy Preserving Framework for Heterogeneous DP Federated Learning

Farhin Farhad Riya, Olivera Kotevska, Jinyuan Stella Sun

The paper proposes IntraShuffler, a novel privacy-preserving middleware defense that enables gradient shuffling in Heterogeneous Differential Privacy Federated Learning (HDP-FL) while maintaining the…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 24, 2026

A Critical Review on the Effectiveness and Privacy Threats of Membership Inference Attacks

Najeeb Jebreel, David Sánchez, Josep Domingo-Ferrer

The paper proposes a new evaluation framework showing that, under realistic conditions, Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) are weak privacy threats, suggesting that relying on them as a primary priva…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CVRecentMar 30, 2026

FedFG: Privacy-Preserving and Robust Federated Learning via Flow-Matching Generation

Ruiyang Wang, Rong Pan, Zhengan Yao

FedFG introduces a robust federated learning framework using flow-matching generation to simultaneously enhance client privacy and defend against sophisticated poisoning attacks.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.DCRecentApr 15, 2026

Secure and Privacy-Preserving Vertical Federated Learning

Shan Jin, Sai Rahul Rachuri, Yizhen Wang, Anderson C. A. Nascimento +1 more

The paper proposes an optimized, end-to-end privacy-preserving framework for vertical federated learning by distributing aggregation roles across multiple servers using secure multiparty computation a…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.DBRecentMay 12, 2026

FERMI: Exploiting Relations for Membership Inference Against Tabular Diffusion Models

Abtin Mahyar, Masoumeh Shafieinejad, Yuhan Liu, Xi He

The paper proposes FERMI, a method that significantly improves membership inference attacks against tabular diffusion models by leveraging auxiliary relational information available during training, e…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Differentially Private Clustered Federated Learning with Privacy-Preserving Initialization and Normality-Driven Aggregation

Jie Xu, Haaris Mehmood, Rogier Van Dalen, Karthikeyan Saravanan +1 more

The paper proposes PINA, a two-stage differentially private clustered federated learning framework that improves convergence and robustness by using low-rank adaptation and a normality-driven aggregat…

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cs.CRRecentApr 30, 2026

Secure Cross-Silo Synthetic Genomic Data Generation

Daniil Filienko, Martine De Cock, Sikha Pentyala

The paper proposes a novel framework that enables multiple institutions to jointly train a synthetic genomic data generator without revealing their raw data, thereby facilitating large-scale, privacy-…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

DECIFR: Domain-Aware Exfiltration of Circuit Information from Federated Gradient Reconstruction

Gijung Lee, Wavid Bowman, Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis, Reiner N. Dizon-Paradis +3 more

The paper introduces DECIFR, a novel two-stage Membership Inference Attack (MIA) that exploits standard cell library layouts to reconstruct sensitive IC training data from intercepted federated model…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

On Reliability of Efficient Membership Inference Vulnerability Evaluation

Joonas Jälkö, Gauri Pradhan, Ossi Räisä, Antti Honkela

This paper analyzes the reliability of efficient membership inference attack (MIA) evaluation methods, demonstrating that standard aggregation techniques introduce biases that compromise accurate vuln…

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cs.CRcs.IRcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

Differentially Private Datastore Generation for Retrieval-Augmented Inference

Abdelrahman Abouelenein, Marwan Torki

The paper proposes a hashing-based framework using Differential Privacy to generate and release private datastores for retrieval-augmented AI systems, achieving strong privacy with minimal accuracy lo…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Differentially Private Model Merging

Qichuan Yin, Manzil Zaheer, Tian Li

This paper proposes two post-processing techniques, random selection and linear combination, to construct a model that satisfies any desired differential privacy level without retraining, given a set…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 19, 2026

Towards Verifiable AI with Lightweight Cryptographic Proofs of Inference

Pranay Anchuri, Matteo Campanelli, Paul Cesaretti, Rosario Gennaro +3 more

The paper introduces a lightweight, sampling-based cryptographic protocol for verifiable AI inference that drastically reduces proving overhead from minutes to milliseconds by leveraging statistical p…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentApr 14, 2026

CoLA: A Choice Leakage Attack Framework to Expose Privacy Risks in Subset Training

Qi Li, Cheng-Long Wang, Yinzhi Cao, Di Wang

This paper introduces CoLA, a framework demonstrating that subset training, while efficient, introduces new and potentially greater privacy risks by leaking information about both data membership and…

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cs.CRcs.DSRecentMar 23, 2026

Hardening Confidential Federated Compute against Side-channel Attacks

James Bell-Clark, Albert Cheu, Adria Gascon, Jonathan Katz

This paper identifies side-channel vulnerabilities in Confidential Federated Compute platforms that could bypass differential privacy guarantees, demonstrating how DP can mitigate some of these risks.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

DP-LAC: Lightweight Adaptive Clipping for Differentially Private Federated Fine-tuning of Language Models

Haaris Mehmood, Jie Xu, Karthikeyan Saravanan, Rogier Van Dalen +1 more

The paper proposes DP-LAC, a novel lightweight adaptive clipping technique for differentially private federated fine-tuning, which efficiently estimates and adapts the clipping threshold without consu…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

ReproMIA: A Comprehensive Analysis of Model Reprogramming for Proactive Membership Inference Attacks

Chihan Huang, Huaijin Wang, Shuai Wang

The paper introduces ReproMIA, a novel and efficient framework that uses model reprogramming to proactively amplify and detect latent privacy leakage for Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs), significa…

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