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~ similar to 2604.14604v1· 13 results

cs.SDcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Audio Jailbreaks in Large Audio-Language Models: Taxonomy, Attack-Defense Analysis, and Cost-Aware Evaluation

Bo-Han Feng, Yu-Hsuan Li Liang, Chien-Feng Liu, You-Hsuan Chang +1 more

This paper provides a unified taxonomy and controlled empirical evaluation of jailbreak attacks and defenses for Large Audio Language Models (LALMs), demonstrating that safety evaluation must consider…

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cs.CRcs.SDRecentMay 18, 2026

Acoustic Interference: A New Paradigm Weaponizing Acoustic Latent Semantic for Universal Jailbreak against Large Audio Language Models

Yanyun Wang, Yu Huang, Zi Liang, Xixin Wu +1 more

The paper introduces Acoustic Interference Attack (AIA), a novel jailbreak method that bypasses Large Audio Language Model (LALM) safety alignments by manipulating the underlying acoustic latent seman…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 6, 2026

Sparse Tokens Suffice: Jailbreaking Audio Language Models via Token-Aware Gradient Optimization

Zheng Fang, Xiaosen Wang, Shenyi Zhang, Shaokang Wang +1 more

The paper introduces Token-Aware Gradient Optimization (TAGO), demonstrating that sparse optimization focusing only on high-gradient audio tokens is sufficient for effective jailbreaking of audio lang…

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cs.SDcs.AIcs.CRRecentJun 4, 2026

Beyond Waveform Robustness: Robust Feature-Vocoder Adversarial Attacks on Automatic Speech Recognition

Yifan Liao, Zongmin Zhang, Zhen Sun, Yuhui Sun +2 more

The paper introduces a novel Clean-Referenced Feature-Vocoder Attack, a black-box adversarial attack that perturbs high-level SSL feature representations instead of raw audio waveforms, achieving supe…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 30, 2026

Adversarial Attacks on Multimodal Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey

Bhavuk Jain, Sercan Ö. Arık, Hardeo K. Thakur

This survey provides a comprehensive taxonomy and vulnerability-centric analysis of adversarial attacks targeting Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), offering an explanatory framework for enhanc…

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cs.CRcs.SDeess.ASRecentMay 18, 2026

Escaping the Linearity Trap: Manifold Detours for Black-Box Adversarial Attacks on Singing Audio Deepfake Detection

Yifan Liao, Yule Liu, Zhen Sun, Zongmin Zhang +4 more

The paper introduces MARS, a novel meta-adversarial framework that significantly improves black-box adversarial attacks against state-of-the-art Singing Voice Deepfake Detection (SVDD) systems by esca…

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cs.CRRecentApr 4, 2026

AttackEval: A Systematic Empirical Study of Prompt Injection Attack Effectiveness Against Large Language Models

Jackson Wang

AttackEval systematically evaluates the effectiveness of 250 prompt injection prompts across ten attack categories, finding that composite and obfuscation attacks are highly effective against current…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Jailbreaking Multimodal Large Language Models using Multi-Clip Video

Choongwon Kang, Seungjong Sun, Hyunmin Jun, Jang Hyun Kim

The paper introduces Multi-Clip Video (MCV) SafetyBench, a dataset demonstrating that the vulnerability of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to jailbreaking increases with the diversity and num…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 23, 2026

Poisoning the Watchtower: Prompt Injection Attacks Against LLM-Augmented Security Operations Through Adversarial Log Content

Rohan Pandey, Archit Bhujang

The paper introduces 'log-substrate prompt injection,' demonstrating that attacker-controlled log fields can be used to manipulate LLM-powered security analysis, with persona hijacking and context man…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 23, 2026

Transient Turn Injection: Exposing Stateless Multi-Turn Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models

Naheed Rayhan, Sohely Jahan

The paper introduces Transient Turn Injection (TTI), a novel multi-turn attack technique that exploits stateless moderation in LLMs by distributing adversarial intent across isolated interactions, rev…

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cs.CRcs.SDRecentApr 17, 2026

Benign Fine-Tuning Breaks Safety Alignment in Audio LLMs

Jaechul Roh, Amir Houmansadr

This paper demonstrates that benign fine-tuning significantly degrades safety in Audio LLMs, showing that the vulnerability is distinct from text and vision modalities and is highly dependent on the m…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 25, 2026

Invisible Threats from Model Context Protocol: Generating Stealthy Injection Payload via Tree-based Adaptive Search

Yulin Shen, Xudong Pan, Geng Hong, Min Yang

The paper introduces Tree structured Injection for Payloads (TIP), a novel black-box attack framework that reliably generates stealthy injection payloads to seize control of LLM agents utilizing the M…

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cs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

Cross-Modal Backdoors in Multimodal Large Language Models

Runhe Wang, Li Bai, Haibo Hu, Songze Li

The paper proposes a novel cross-modal backdoor attack that exploits the vulnerability of lightweight connectors in multimodal LLMs, demonstrating high attack success rates across different modalities…

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