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~ similar to 2604.14973v1· 19 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 17, 2026

Adversarial attacks against Modern Vision-Language Models

Alejandro Paredes La Torre

The paper evaluates the adversarial robustness of two open-source Vision-Language Models (LLaVA and Qwen2.5-VL) in a simulated e-commerce environment, finding that while LLaVA is vulnerable to gradien…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 28, 2026

AdvScene: Rethinking Adversarial Patch Evaluation Through Scene Robustness

Xiaoyong, Yuan, Lan, Zhang

The paper introduces AdvScene, a novel scene-grounded framework that measures the real-world 'scene robustness' of adversarial patches by characterizing their operational envelope across varying viewp…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 10, 2026

On the Generation and Mitigation of Harmful Geometry in Image-to-3D Models

Yule Liu, Yilong Yang, Jiale Teng, Hanze Jia +10 more

The paper systematically measures the risk of current image-to-3D models generating harmful geometries, finding that these models are effective at reconstruction and existing safeguards are insufficie…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 14, 2026

One Step to the Side: Why Defenses Against Malicious Finetuning Fail Under Adaptive Adversaries

Itay Zloczower, Eyal Lenga, Gilad Gressel, Yisroel Mirsky

The paper demonstrates that current defenses against malicious fine-tuning of foundation models are insufficient because they only address fixed attacks, and introduces a unified adaptive attack that…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 2, 2026

VisInject: Disruption != Injection -- A Dual-Dimension Evaluation of Universal Adversarial Attacks on Vision-Language Models

Pang Liu, Yingjie Lao

The paper introduces a dual-dimension evaluation for universal adversarial attacks on Vision-Language Models (VLMs), demonstrating that high reported attack success rates significantly overestimate th…

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

LL-Bench: Rethinking Low-Level Vision Evaluation in the Era of Large-Scale Generative Models

Lu Liu, Huiyu Duan, Chenxin Zhu, Jintong Lu +5 more

The paper introduces LL-Bench, a comprehensive benchmark for evaluating large-scale generative models on low-level vision tasks, and proposes LL-Score, an MLLM-based evaluator that better aligns quali…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 25, 2026

Capability and Robustness Cannot Both Be Free: An Information-Theoretic Bound for Vision-Language-Action Models

Jianwei Tai

The paper establishes a theoretical information-theoretic bound proving that for Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, capability and robustness cannot both be arbitrarily high, quantifying the trade-o…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 17, 2026

REFORGE: Multi-modal Attacks Reveal Vulnerable Concept Unlearning in Image Generation Models

Yong Zou, Haoran Li, Fanxiao Li, Shenyang Wei +4 more

The paper introduces REFORGE, a black-box red-teaming framework that uses adversarial image prompts to reveal persistent vulnerabilities in current Image Generation Model Unlearning (IGMU) methods.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 30, 2026

SORA: Free Second-Order Attacks in Fast Adversarial Training

Mazdak Teymourian, Ramtin Moslemi, Farzan Rahmani, Mohammad Hossein Rohban

The paper introduces SORA, an adaptive adversarial training method that dynamically adjusts perturbation sizes to prevent Catastrophic Overfitting, achieving state-of-the-art robustness and clean accu…

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cs.CRRecentMay 10, 2026

"Training robust watermarking model may hurt authentication!'' Exploring and Mitigating the Identity Leakage in Robust Watermarking

Xinyu Zhang, Ziping Dong, Qingyu Liu, Yuan Hong +2 more

The paper proposes W-IR, a novel watermarking framework that simultaneously achieves high certified robustness against adversarial attacks and effectively mitigates identity leakage in watermarked ima…

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cs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

On Improving Robustness of Deepfake Image Detectors

Abu Taib Mohammed Shahjahan, Mohammad Mannan, Abdessamad Ben Hamza, Amr Youssef

The paper proposes a unified, architecture-agnostic framework that significantly improves the robustness of deepfake image detectors against adversarial attacks by focusing on higher-order frequency s…

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cs.LGcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

A combination of noise and bilateral filters achieve supralinear and scalable adversarial robustness in CNNs

Nicolas Stalder, Benjamin F. Grewe, Matteo Saponati, Pau Vilimelis Aceituno

The paper proposes combining Gaussian noise and bilateral filtering into a simple preprocessor that achieves supralinear and scalable adversarial robustness in CNNs with significantly reduced computat…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 7, 2026

Secure Seed-Based Multi-bit Watermarking for Diffusion Models from First Principles

Enoal Gesny, Eva Giboulot

The paper introduces a theoretically grounded evaluation framework for watermarking generative models, proposing a novel method (SSB) that allows for systematic design across all security-robustness-f…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

Adversarial Vulnerability Under Temporal Concept Drift: A Longitudinal Study of Android Malware Detection

Ahmed Sabbah, Mohammed Kharma, Radi Jarrar, Samer Zein +1 more

This study longitudinally evaluates the adversarial robustness of Android malware detection systems over a decade, finding that temporal separation significantly degrades robustness due to concept dri…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMar 25, 2026

AI Security in the Foundation Model Era: A Comprehensive Survey from a Unified Perspective

Zhenyi Wang, Siyu Luan

The paper proposes a unified closed-loop threat taxonomy to systematically analyze and defend foundation models by explicitly framing the bidirectional security interactions between data and models.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CVRecentMar 20, 2026

CSF: Black-box Fingerprinting via Compositional Semantics for Text-to-Image Models

Junhoo Lee, Mijin Koo, Nojun Kwak

The paper introduces Compositional Semantic Fingerprinting (CSF), a black-box method that allows IP owners to attribute fine-tuned text-to-image models to their protected lineages using only query acc…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Pretrained Models for Instance Segmentation Tasks

Nermeen Abou Baker, David Rohrschneider, Uwe Handmann

This paper investigates the application of Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods, specifically adapters and LoRA, to large pretrained models for instance segmentation, demonstrating that thes…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Ranking vs. Assignment: The Metric Mismatch in Multi-View Object Association

Matvei Shelukhan, Timur Mamedov, Aleksandr Chukhrov, Karina Kvanchiani

The paper identifies a fundamental mismatch between standard pairwise ranking metrics (like AP and FPR-95) and the true assignment objective in multi-view object association, proposing a Sinkhorn-base…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Redefining Instance Matching: A Unified Framework for Part-Aware Matching in Panoptic Segmentation Evaluation

Erik Großkopf, Soumya Snigdha Kundu, Hendrik Möller, Nicolas Münster +8 more

The paper proposes a unified framework to systematically redefine instance matching for Panoptic Quality evaluation, moving beyond the standard One-to-One matching to accommodate complex scenarios lik…

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