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~ similar to 2604.15118v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

GoAT-X: A Graph of Auditing Thoughts for Securing Token Transactions in Cross-Chain Contracts

Zijun Feng, Yuming Feng, Yu Wang, Weizhe Zhang +3 more

GoAT-X introduces a novel framework that structures cross-chain smart contract auditing as a Graph of Auditing Thoughts, significantly improving the detection of complex, semantic vulnerabilities in m…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMar 27, 2026

Reentrancy Detection in the Age of LLMs

Dalila Ressi, Alvise Spanò, Matteo Rizzo, Lorenzo Benetollo +1 more

This paper evaluates modern reentrancy detection tools, finding that leading LLMs significantly outperform most existing static analyzers and ML models on both real-world and handcrafted benchmarks.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 2, 2026

Decoupled Smart Contract Audits: Lightweight LLM Framework via Distillation and Aggregation

Bagus Rakadyanto Oktavianto Putra, Muhamad Risqi Utama Saputra, Widyawan, Guntur Dharma Putra

The paper introduces an efficient, lightweight LLM framework for smart contract auditing that decouples the audit process into multiple components, achieving high accuracy while significantly reducing…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentApr 1, 2026

LibScan: Smart Contract Library Misuse Detection with Iterative Feedback and Static Verification

Yishun Wang, Wenkai Li, Xiaoqi Li, Zongwei Li +2 more

LibScan is an automated framework that detects eight categories of smart contract library misuse by combining LLM-based semantic reasoning with rule-based analysis, achieving 85.15% accuracy on real-w…

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cs.CRRecentApr 12, 2026

DuCodeMark: Dual-Purpose Code Dataset Watermarking via Style-Aware Watermark-Poison Design

Yuchen Chen, Yuan Xiao, Chunrong Fang, Zhenyu Chen +1 more

DuCodeMark introduces a robust, dual-purpose watermarking technique that embeds ownership signals into code datasets, ensuring protection across both source-code generation and decompilation tasks.

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cs.CRcs.LORecentApr 14, 2026

COBALT-TLA: A Neuro-Symbolic Verification Loop for Cross-Chain Bridge Vulnerability Discovery

Dominik Blain

COBALT-TLA introduces a neuro-symbolic verification loop that successfully and autonomously discovers novel cross-chain bridge vulnerabilities by integrating an LLM with the TLA+ model checker.

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cs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

ContractShield: Bridging Semantic-Structural Gaps via Hierarchical Cross-Modal Fusion for Multi-Label Vulnerability Detection in Obfuscated Smart Contracts

Minh-Dai Tran-Duong, Nguyen Hai Phong, Nguyen Chi Thanh, Doan Minh Trung +3 more

ContractShield is a robust multimodal framework that uses a novel three-level fusion mechanism to accurately detect multiple types of vulnerabilities in obfuscated smart contracts, significantly outpe…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 23, 2026

CrossCommitVuln-Bench: A Dataset of Multi-Commit Python Vulnerabilities Invisible to Per-Commit Static Analysis

Arunabh Majumdar

The paper introduces CrossCommitVuln-Bench, a benchmark dataset demonstrating that many real-world Python vulnerabilities are introduced across multiple commits, making them invisible to standard per-…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 21, 2026

Security Is Relative: Training-Free Vulnerability Detection via Multi-Agent Behavioral Contract Synthesis

Yongchao Wang, Zhiqiu Huang

The paper introduces Phoenix, a training-free multi-agent framework that detects code vulnerabilities by synthesizing project-specific behavioral contracts, significantly outperforming existing method…

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cs.CRRecentApr 17, 2026

MATRIX: Multi-Layer Code Watermarking via Dual-Channel Constrained Parity-Check Encoding

Yuqing Nie, Chong Wang, Guosheng Xu, Guoai Xu +3 more

MATRIX is a novel, robust code watermarking framework that encodes watermarks using constrained parity-check matrix equations, achieving high detection accuracy and improved robustness for code proven…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Attesting LLM Pipelines: Enforcing Verifiable Training and Release Claims

Zhuoran Tan, Jeremy Singer, Christos Anagnostopoulos

The paper proposes an attestation-aware promotion gate to mitigate supply-chain risks in LLM pipelines by cryptographically verifying and enforcing claims about training and release artifacts before d…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 26, 2026

ChainCaps: Composition-Safe Tool-Using Agents via Monotonic Capability Attenuation

Xiaochong Jiang, Shiqi Yang, Ziwei Li, Lifei Liu +2 more

ChainCaps introduces a novel runtime capability budgeting system that prevents 'permission laundering' in complex tool-using agents, significantly reducing attack success rates while maintaining benig…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 22, 2026

Breaking Bad: Interpretability-Based Safety Audits of State-of-the-Art LLMs

Krishiv Agarwal, Ramneet Kaur, Colin Samplawski, Manoj Acharya +5 more

The paper conducts an interpretability-driven safety audit of eight state-of-the-art LLMs, demonstrating that while interpretability-based steering is a powerful auditing tool, model robustness varies…

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cs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

Rethinking Side-Channel Analysis: Automated Discovery and Analysis of Side-Channel Leakage with LLM-Assisted Agents

Zhen Xu, Zihao Wang, Yuhua Sun, XiaoFeng Wang

The paper introduces SCAgent, an automated framework that uses LLM-assisted agents to systematically discover, analyze, and assess side-channel leakage risks in complex systems like iOS, moving beyond…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 14, 2026

Do Coding Agents Understand Least-Privilege Authorization?

Zheng Yan, Jingxiang Weng, Charles Chen, Dengyun Peng +8 more

The paper introduces a new benchmark and decomposition method, Sufficiency-Tightness Decomposition, demonstrating that current coding agents struggle to accurately infer least-privilege authorization,…

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cs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

False Security Confidence in Benign LLM Code Generation

Xiaolei Ren

The paper introduces False Security Confidence (FSC), a new metric to measure the inherent prevalence of security vulnerabilities in code generated by LLMs that are otherwise functionally correct, eve…

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cs.CRcs.MARecentJun 4, 2026

ZERO-APT: A Closed-Loop Adversarial Framework for LLM-Driven Automated Penetration Testing under Intelligent Defense

Anlan Zheng, Tiantian Zhu

ZERO-APT introduces a novel closed-loop adversarial framework for automated penetration testing that simulates attacks against an intelligent, real-time defending system, achieving a high attack succe…

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.SERecentMar 19, 2026

Implicit Patterns in LLM-Based Binary Analysis

Qiang Li, XiangRui Zhang, Haining Wang

This paper analyzes large-scale reasoning traces from LLM-based binary vulnerability analysis, identifying four structured, token-level implicit patterns that govern how LLMs explore code paths.

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMar 28, 2026

Detecting Protracted Vulnerabilities in Open Source Projects

Arjun Sridharkumar, Sara Al Hajj Ibrahim, Jiayuan Zhou, Yuliang Wang +3 more

The paper analyzes protracted vulnerabilities (PCVEs) in open-source projects and proposes DeeptraVul, an enhanced detection approach that significantly improves vulnerability coverage by integrating…

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cs.CRRecentMar 17, 2026

SynthChain: A Synthetic Benchmark and Forensic Analysis of Advanced and Stealthy Software Supply Chain Attacks

Zhuoran Tan, Wenbo Guo, Taylor Brierley, Jiewen Luo +2 more

The paper introduces SynthChain, a comprehensive, multi-source synthetic testbed and dataset that demonstrates that detecting advanced software supply chain attacks requires fusing evidence from multi…

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