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~ similar to 2604.17556v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

From Detection to Response: A Deep Learning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Network Intrusion Mitigation

Md Navid Bin Islam, Sajal Saha, Senior Member

The paper introduces an end-to-end framework that not only detects network intrusions using deep learning but also generates actionable, citation-grounded mitigation reports using a Retrieval-Augmente…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

A Protocol-Language Model for Network Intrusion (Without Deep Packet Inspection)

Vivek Kumar Sharma

The paper introduces PLM-NIDS, a novel intrusion detection system that models network flows as a language based solely on L3/L4 metadata, successfully detecting attacks by identifying deviations from…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

A Protocol-Language Model for Network Intrusion (Without Deep Packet Inspection)

Vivek Kumar Sharma

The paper introduces PLM-NIDS, a novel intrusion detection system that models network flows as a language based solely on L3/L4 metadata, successfully detecting attacks by identifying deviations from…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

A No-Defense Defense Against Gradient-Based Adversarial Attacks on ML-NIDS: Is Less More?

Mohamed elShehaby, Ashraf Matrawy

The paper demonstrates that simpler, shallower Deep Neural Network architectures with reduced features and ReLU activations can inherently improve the robustness of ML-NIDS against gradient-based adve…

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cs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

ML Defender (aRGus NDR): An Open-Source Embedded ML NIDS for Botnet and Anomalous Traffic Detection in Resource-Constrained Organizations

Alonso Isidoro Román

ML Defender (aRGus NDR) is an open-source, embedded Machine Learning Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) that achieves superior detection rates for botnet and anomalous traffic on resource-const…

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cs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

Understanding AI Methods for Intrusion Detection and Cryptographic Leakage

Reza Zilouchian, Michael Chavez, Fernando Koch

The paper evaluates AI's effectiveness in detecting network intrusions and cryptographic side-channel leakage, finding high accuracy in stable environments but performance degradation with novel traff…

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cs.CRRecentApr 7, 2026

SoK: Understanding Anti-Forensics Concepts and Research Practices Across Forensic Subdomains

Janine Schneider, Florian Ramming, Maximilian Eichhorn, Gaston Pugliese +8 more

This paper systematically analyzes 123 publications on anti-forensics to quantify techniques and attack vectors, identify research patterns, and propose directions for a more coherent and ethical unde…

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

Assessing Generalisation Capability of Machine Learning Models for Intrusion Detection

Md Zakir Hossain, Md Ayshik Rahman Khan, Md Rafiqul Islam, Syed Mohammed Shamsul Islam +1 more

The study assesses the generalization capability of supervised machine learning models for intrusion detection using UNSW-NB15 and TON_IoT, finding a significant performance drop when models are teste…

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cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

How Far Should We Need to Go : Evaluate Provenance-based Intrusion Detection Systems in Industrial Scenarios

Yue Xiao, Ling Jiang, Sen Nie, Ding Li +3 more

This paper systematically evaluates Provenance-based Intrusion Detection Systems (PIDSes) in real industrial scenarios, revealing that existing systems struggle with data heterogeneity, advanced attac…

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cs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

"What is the Problem Space?" Defining Host-space Adversarial Perturbations against Network Intrusion Detection Systems

Miel Verkerken, Laurens D'hooge, Bruno Volckaert, Filip De Turck +1 more

The paper introduces the concept of 'host-space perturbations,' arguing that real-world attackers can only manipulate network inputs by controlling specific hosts, a constraint that significantly weak…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 6, 2026

Evolution of Log-Based Detection Rules in Public Repositories

Minjun Long, David Evans

This paper provides the first longitudinal analysis of log-based detection rule evolution in public repositories, finding that rule changes reflect ongoing operational trade-offs rather than steady co…

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cs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

Zero Day Attacks: Novel Behaviour or Novel Vulnerability?

Nnamdi Jibunoh, Sara Khanchi, Adetokunbo Makanju

The paper argues that zero-day attacks primarily exploit undisclosed vulnerabilities rather than exhibiting novel behaviors, advocating for vulnerability-centric detection methods over purely behavior…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 8, 2026

GRASP -- Graph-Based Anomaly Detection Through Self-Supervised Classification

Robin Buchta, Carsten Kleiner, Felix Heine, Gabi Dreo Rodosek

GRASP introduces a novel graph-based anomaly detection system that uses masked self-supervised classification on process provenance graphs to robustly identify unknown and unknown-unknown anomalous be…

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cs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

Beyond Nodes vs. Edges: A Multi-View Fusion Framework for Provenance-Based Intrusion Detection

Fan Yang, Binyan Xu, Di Tang, Kehuan Zhang

The paper proposes PROVFUSION, a multi-view fusion framework that integrates anomaly signals from attribute, structure, and causality views to overcome the limitations of single node- or edge-centric…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 7, 2026

MA-IDS: Multi-Agent RAG Framework for IoT Network Intrusion Detection with an Experience Library

Md Shamimul Islam, Luis G. Jaimes, Ayesha S. Dina

MA-IDS proposes a Multi-Agent RAG framework that uses LLMs and a self-building Experience Library to achieve explainable and self-improving intrusion detection for resource-constrained IoT networks.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 15, 2026

Robustness Analysis of Machine Learning Models for IoT Intrusion Detection Under Data Poisoning Attacks

Fortunatus Aabangbio Wulnye, Justice Owusu Agyemang, Kwame Opuni-Boachie Obour Agyekum, Kwame Agyeman-Prempeh Agyekum +2 more

This paper analyzes how vulnerable various machine learning models are to data poisoning attacks in IoT intrusion detection, finding that ensemble methods are more robust than Logistic Regression and…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 24, 2026

Enhancing Autonomous Online Intrusion Detection for IoT with Balanced Learning, Reliable Pseudo-Labels, and Lightweight Architectures

Hanzala Afzaal, Danish Memon, Chouhdary Bilal Raza, Muhammad Khurram Shahzad

This paper enhances an existing autonomous online Intrusion Detection System (AOC-IDS) for IoT by addressing class imbalance, pseudo-label reliability, and computational overhead, achieving significan…

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cs.CRRecentApr 23, 2026

On the Challenges of Holistic Intrusion Detection in ICS

Stefan Lenz, Julia Raab, Benedikt Holzbach, Deniz Köller +2 more

This paper discusses the significant challenges in developing a holistic intrusion detection system for Industrial Control Systems (ICS) that must cover all operational dimensions.

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cs.CRcs.AIstat.APRecentMar 18, 2026

Machine Learning for Network Attacks Classification and Statistical Evaluation of Adversarial Learning Methodologies for Synthetic Data Generation

Iakovos-Christos Zarkadis, Christos Douligeris

This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for network intrusion detection using unified multi-modal datasets and evaluates advanced adversarial learning methods for generating high-fidelity synthe…

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cs.CRcs.NIRecentMay 14, 2026

Characterizing AI-Assisted Bot Traffic in Darknet Data: Implications for ICS and IIoT Security

Alex Carbajal, Caleb Faultersack, Jonahtan Vasquez, Shereen Ismail +1 more

This paper analyzes darknet traffic to characterize advanced, AI-assisted bot reconnaissance, finding that modern evasion techniques allow most bot traffic to bypass standard IDS thresholds.

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