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~ similar to 2604.17763v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

An Empirical Evaluation of LLM-Generated Code Security Across Prompting Methods

Mohammed Kharma, Ahmed Sabbah, Mohammad Alkhanafseh, Mohammad Hammoudeh +1 more

The paper empirically evaluates the security quality of LLM-generated code across various prompting methods, finding that while prompting alters the structure of weaknesses, it is insufficient to reli…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 29, 2026

R+R: Reassessing Java Security API Misuse in Current LLMs: A Replication on JCA and JSSE APIs with External Security Knowledge

Tianhe Lu, Eric Spero, Sakuna Harinda Jayasundara, Robert Biddle +1 more

This paper replicates and extends a study on Java security API misuse in LLMs, finding that while newer models improve performance, the misuse risk persists and is significantly mitigated by external…

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cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

Leveraging Large Language Models for Trustworthiness Assessment of Web Applications

Oleksandr Yarotskyi, José D'Abruzzo Pereira, João R. Campos

This paper proposes an empirical methodology to automate web application trustworthiness assessment by leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) to verify adherence to secure coding practices, showing t…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 5, 2026

LLM-Enabled Open-Source Systems in the Wild: An Empirical Study of Vulnerabilities in GitHub Security Advisories

Fariha Tanjim Shifat, Hariswar Baburaj, Ce Zhou, Jaydeb Sarker +1 more

The paper analyzes GitHub security advisories for LLM-integrated open-source systems, finding that while most vulnerabilities map to existing code-level weaknesses, the architectural risks like Supply…

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cs.CRcs.CYcs.SERecentApr 15, 2026

Towards Personalizing Secure Programming Education with LLM-Injected Vulnerabilities

Matthew Frazier, Kostadin Damevski

The paper proposes using LLMs to inject personalized security vulnerabilities (CWEs) into students' own code to improve secure programming education, finding that while students found the method engag…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

Enhancing Reliability in LLM-Based Secure Code Generation

Mohammed F. Kharma, Mohammad Alkhanafseh, Ahmed Sabbah, David Mohaisen

The paper introduces the Mitigation-Aware Chain-of-Thought (MA-CoT) framework, which significantly enhances the security reliability of code generated by LLMs across multiple languages and models.

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 21, 2026

Security of LLM-generated Code: A Comparative Analysis

Srivathsan G Morkonda, Mahmoud Selim, Hala Assal

This paper empirically evaluates the security of code generated by seven popular LLMs and finds that all evaluated models generate code containing critical or high-severity vulnerabilities.

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMar 24, 2026

Does Teaming-Up LLMs Improve Secure Code Generation? A Comprehensive Evaluation with Multi-LLMSecCodeEval

Bushra Sabir, Shigang Liu, Seung Ick Jang, Sharif Abuadbba +5 more

The paper evaluates multi-LLM strategies for secure code generation, finding that hybrid pipelines combining ensembling, static analysis, and patching achieve the strongest security performance, outpe…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMar 23, 2026

A Survey of Web Application Security Tutorials

Bhagya Chembakottu, Martin P. Robillard

This survey analyzed 132 web application security tutorials, finding that most lack concrete implementation details and recommending that the presence of runnable code and links to official resources…

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

Sealing the Audit-Runtime Gap for LLM Skills

Tingda Shen, Yebo Feng, Konglin Zhu, Xiaojun Jia +2 more

The paper introduces SIGIL, a novel framework that cryptographically seals the entire lifecycle of LLM skills, ensuring verifiable integrity from publication through runtime execution to prevent suppl…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 11, 2026

Usability as a Weapon: Attacking the Safety of LLM-Based Code Generation via Usability Requirements

Yue Li, Xiao Li, Hao Wu, Yue Zhang +4 more

This paper introduces UPAttack, a novel threat model demonstrating that focusing on explicit usability requirements can cause LLMs to generate insecure code by neglecting implicit security constraints…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 3, 2026

Credential Leakage in LLM Agent Skills: A Large-Scale Empirical Study

Zhihao Chen, Ying Zhang, Yi Liu, Gelei Deng +6 more

This study conducts a large-scale empirical analysis of third-party LLM agent skills, identifying that credential leakage is a pervasive, cross-modal issue primarily caused by debug logging and result…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 2, 2026

From Theory to Practice: Code Generation Using LLMs for CAPEC and CWE Frameworks

Murtuza Shahzad, Joseph Wilson, Ibrahim Al Azher, Hamed Alhoori +1 more

The paper introduces a novel, large-scale dataset of vulnerable code snippets linked to CAPEC and CWE, generated using advanced LLMs, to improve automatic vulnerability detection.

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cs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

Do Skill Descriptions Tell the Truth? Detecting Undisclosed Security Behaviors in Code-Backed LLM Skills

Wenhui He, Yue Li, Bang Fu, Huan Xing +3 more

The paper introduces SKILLSCOPE, a system that detects security-relevant behaviors in code-backed LLM skills that are not disclosed in the natural language description, finding that 9.4% of skills exh…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

How Reliable Are AI Attackers Against a Fixed Vulnerable Target? A 400-Run Empirical Study of LLM Penetration Testing Consistency

Galip Tolga Erdem

This study empirically measures the consistency and success rate of autonomous LLM penetration testing across multiple services, finding statistically significant differences in exploitation capabilit…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

How Reliable Are AI Attackers Against a Fixed Vulnerable Target? A 400-Run Empirical Study of LLM Penetration Testing Consistency

Galip Tolga Erdem

This study empirically measures the consistency and effectiveness of autonomous LLM penetration testing across multiple services, finding statistically significant differences in exploitation rates am…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 29, 2026

An Empirical Security Evaluation of LLM-Generated Cryptographic Rust Code

Mohamed Elsayed, Kenneth Fulton, Jeong Yang

This study empirically evaluates the cryptographic security of LLM-generated Rust code, finding that while general analysis tools are insufficient, a custom crypto-specific analyzer successfully ident…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Attesting LLM Pipelines: Enforcing Verifiable Training and Release Claims

Zhuoran Tan, Jeremy Singer, Christos Anagnostopoulos

The paper proposes an attestation-aware promotion gate to mitigate supply-chain risks in LLM pipelines by cryptographically verifying and enforcing claims about training and release artifacts before d…

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cs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

False Security Confidence in Benign LLM Code Generation

Xiaolei Ren

The paper introduces False Security Confidence (FSC), a new metric to measure the inherent prevalence of security vulnerabilities in code generated by LLMs that are otherwise functionally correct, eve…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 3, 2026

Towards Secure Agent Skills: Architecture, Threat Taxonomy, and Security Analysis

Zhiyuan Li, Jingzheng Wu, Xiang Ling, Xing Cui +1 more

This paper provides the first comprehensive security analysis of the Agent Skills framework, identifying severe structural vulnerabilities that require fundamental architectural changes rather than si…

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