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~ similar to 2604.20179v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentApr 19, 2026

Original Sin of npm: A Study on Vulnerability Propagation in JavaScript Dependency Networks

Michael Robinson, Sajal Halder, Muhammad Ejaz Ahmed, Muhammad Ikram +2 more

The paper analyzes a large dataset of JavaScript packages to demonstrate that a small number of vulnerable dependencies can propagate vulnerabilities across a disproportionately large number of packag…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Towards Demystifying and Repairing LLM-in-the-Loop Vulnerabilities

Yujie Ma, Jialin Rong, Chenxi Yang, Lili Quan +3 more

The paper addresses the gap in understanding real-world LLM-in-the-loop vulnerabilities by creating the LLMCVE dataset and demonstrating that these vulnerabilities are significantly harder to repair t…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 5, 2026

LLM-Enabled Open-Source Systems in the Wild: An Empirical Study of Vulnerabilities in GitHub Security Advisories

Fariha Tanjim Shifat, Hariswar Baburaj, Ce Zhou, Jaydeb Sarker +1 more

The paper analyzes GitHub security advisories for LLM-integrated open-source systems, finding that while most vulnerabilities map to existing code-level weaknesses, the architectural risks like Supply…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 20, 2026

FuzzingBrain V2: A Multi-Agent LLM System for Automated Vulnerability Discovery and Reproduction

Ze Sheng, Zhicheng Chen, Qingxiao Xu, Kewen Zhu +1 more

FuzzingBrain V2 is a multi-agent LLM system that significantly improves automated vulnerability discovery by ensuring all reported bugs are fuzzer-reproducible and handling complex cross-function depe…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 24, 2026

Agent Audit: A Security Analysis System for LLM Agent Applications

Haiyue Zhang, Yi Nian, Yue Zhao

Agent Audit is a novel security analysis system that comprehensively audits LLM agent applications by examining the entire software stack—including tool code, configuration, and prompts—to detect a wi…

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cs.CRRecentApr 1, 2026

Obfuscating Code Vulnerabilities against Static Analysis in JavaScript Code

Francesco Pagano, Lorenzo Pisu, Leonardo Regano, Davide Maiorca +2 more

This paper empirically demonstrates that current Static Application Security Testing (SAST) tools are fundamentally unreliable against common JavaScript obfuscation techniques, showing that obfuscatio…

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers

Pengyu Sun, Qishu Jin, Enhao Huang, Zifeng Kang +3 more

VIPER-MCP is a novel, end-to-end automated framework that detects and dynamically confirms the exploitability of taint-style vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, achieving high-fid…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 7, 2026

Guiding Symbolic Execution with Static Analysis and LLMs for Vulnerability Discovery

Md Shafiuzzaman, Achintya Desai, Wenbo Guo, Tevfik Bultan

SAILOR automates the construction of symbolic execution harnesses by combining static analysis and LLM-based synthesis, significantly improving the scalability and effectiveness of vulnerability disco…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

An Empirical Evaluation of LLM-Generated Code Security Across Prompting Methods

Mohammed Kharma, Ahmed Sabbah, Mohammad Alkhanafseh, Mohammad Hammoudeh +1 more

The paper empirically evaluates the security quality of LLM-generated code across various prompting methods, finding that while prompting alters the structure of weaknesses, it is insufficient to reli…

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cs.CRcs.PLcs.SERecentApr 28, 2026

Symbolic Execution Meets Multi-LLM Orchestration: Detecting Memory Vulnerabilities in Incomplete Rust CVE Snippets

Zeyad Abdelrazek, Young Lee

The paper introduces a novel multi-LLM orchestration system combined with symbolic execution to successfully detect memory vulnerabilities in uncompilable, incomplete Rust CVE code snippets, achieving…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentApr 20, 2026

RAVEN: Retrieval-Augmented Vulnerability Exploration Network for Memory Corruption Analysis in User Code and Binary Programs

Parteek Jamwal, Minghao Shao, Boyuan Chen, Achyuta Muthuvelan +14 more

The paper introduces RAVEN, a Retrieval-Augmented Vulnerability Exploration Network, which uses LLM agents and RAG to automatically generate comprehensive, structured vulnerability analysis reports fo…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 5, 2026

Generating Proof-of-Vulnerability Tests to Help Enhance the Security of Complex Software

Shravya Kanchi, Xiaoyan Zang, Ying Zhang, Danfeng Yao +1 more

The paper introduces PoVSmith, an agent-based system that uses large language models and call path analysis to automatically generate and assess proof-of-vulnerability tests, significantly improving t…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

VulnScout-C: A Lightweight Transformer for C Code Vulnerability Detection

Aymen Lassoued, Nacef Mbarek, Bechir Dardouri, Bassem Ouni +2 more

The paper introduces VULNSCOUT-C, a compact, specialized transformer model that achieves state-of-the-art performance in C code vulnerability detection while maintaining low inference cost, making it…

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cs.CRcs.LGcs.SERecentApr 21, 2026

Evaluating LLM-Generated Obfuscated XSS Payloads for Machine Learning-Based Detection

Divyesh Gabbireddy, Suman Saha

This paper proposes a structured pipeline using LLMs to generate and evaluate obfuscated XSS payloads, demonstrating that while LLMs can generate samples, they currently struggle to ensure payloads ma…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 12, 2026

Verify Before You Fix: Agentic Execution Grounding for Trustworthy Cross-Language Code Analysis

Jugal Gajjar

The paper introduces an execution-grounded, cross-language framework that significantly improves the reliability of LLM-driven code vulnerability analysis by ensuring that all proposed fixes are confi…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 27, 2026

MAS-SZZ: Multi-Agentic SZZ Algorithm for Vulnerability-Inducing Commit Identification

Sicong Cao, Jinxuan Xu, Le Yu, Jing Yang +3 more

The paper proposes MAS-SZZ, a multi-agentic algorithm that significantly improves the identification of the earliest commit introducing a software vulnerability by combining root cause analysis with s…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Attesting LLM Pipelines: Enforcing Verifiable Training and Release Claims

Zhuoran Tan, Jeremy Singer, Christos Anagnostopoulos

The paper proposes an attestation-aware promotion gate to mitigate supply-chain risks in LLM pipelines by cryptographically verifying and enforcing claims about training and release artifacts before d…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 3, 2026

QASecClaw: A Multi-Agent LLM Approach for False Positive Reduction in Static Application Security Testing

Mohd Ruhul Ameen, Md Takrim Ul Alam, Akif Islam

QASecClaw, a multi-agent LLM system, significantly improves the accuracy of Static Application Security Testing (SAST) by using specialized LLM agents to filter out false positives, achieving an F1 sc…

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

Bridging Code Property Graphs and Language Models for Program Analysis

Ahmed Lekssays

The paper introduces codebadger, a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that integrates Joern's Code Property Graph (CPG) with LLMs, enabling large language models to perform large-scale, semantic prog…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 7, 2026

Patch2Vuln: Agentic Reconstruction of Vulnerabilities from Linux Distribution Binary Patches

Isaac David, Arthur Gervais

The paper introduces Patch2Vuln, a pipeline that uses an LLM agent to reconstruct security vulnerabilities by analyzing differences between old and new Linux binary packages, successfully localizing p…

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