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~ similar to 2604.22505v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.ITRecentApr 1, 2026

Efficient DPF-based Error-Detecting Information-Theoretic Private Information Retrieval Over Rings

Pengzhen Ke, Liang Feng Zhang, Huaxiong Wang, Li-Ping Wang

The paper proposes a novel ring-based information-theoretic Private Information Retrieval (itED-PIR) scheme that overcomes the key size and communication overhead limitations of existing field-based A…

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cs.CRcs.ARRecentApr 6, 2026

GPIR: Enabling Practical Private Information Retrieval with GPUs

Hyesung Ji, Hyunah Yu, Jongmin Kim, Wonseok Choi +2 more

GPIR is a GPU-accelerated Private Information Retrieval (PIR) system that significantly boosts throughput by introducing a stage-aware hybrid execution model and optimizing data layouts for modern GPU…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMar 27, 2026

Cryptanalysis of a PIR Scheme based on Linear Codes over Rings

Luana Kurmann, Svenja Lage, Violetta Weger

This paper presents a cryptanalytic attack demonstrating that a specific code-based Private Information Retrieval (PIR) scheme can be broken, allowing the server to efficiently determine the requested…

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cs.ITcs.CRcs.NIRecentMay 11, 2026

Local Private Information Retrieval: A New Privacy Perspective for Graph-Based Replicated Systems

Shreya Meel, Mohamed Nomeir, Sennur Ulukus

The paper introduces local private information retrieval (local PIR), redefining user privacy in graph-replicated systems to focus on hiding the message index from servers, and demonstrates that local…

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cs.IRTheoreticalRecentJun 12, 2026

Private Information Retrieval for Large-Scale DNA-Based Data Storage

Gökberk Erdoğan, Daniella Bar-Lev, Rawad Bitar, Antonia Wachter-Zeh +1 more

This paper proposes two approaches for applying two-server Private Information Retrieval (PIR) protocols to synthetic DNA-based data storage, addressing privacy, efficiency, and feasibility challenges…

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cs.CRRecentMay 21, 2026

SPIDER: Two Server Functionality for the Cost of Zero

Ofir Dvir, Kali Hale, Javin Zipkin, Divyakant Agrawal +1 more

The paper introduces SPIDER, a novel single-server Private Information Retrieval (PIR) scheme that achieves state-of-the-art communication complexity without requiring specialized server cooperation o…

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cs.ITcs.CRcs.NIRecentMay 11, 2026

Private Information Retrieval With Arbitrary Privacy Requirements for Graph-Based Storage

Mohamed Nomeir, Shreya Meel, Sennur Ulukus

This paper generalizes the definition of privacy in graph-replicated Private Information Retrieval (PIR) by allowing each server to have an arbitrary, specific set of message indices it must keep priv…

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cs.ITcs.CRTheoreticalRecentJul 23, 2026

Weak Private Information Retrieval for Graph-based Storage

Shodasakshari Vidya, Chandan Anand, Prasad Krishnan

This paper proposes a Graph-based Weak Private Information Retrieval (G-WPIR) scheme for distributed storage systems with graph-based replication, identifying trade-offs between rate and privacy under…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 20, 2026

TAPAS: Efficient Two-Server Asymmetric Private Aggregation Beyond Prio(+)

Harish Karthikeyan, Antigoni Polychroniadou

TAPAS introduces an efficient, asymmetric two-server private aggregation scheme that significantly reduces computational and communication costs for large-scale federated learning compared to existing…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMay 20, 2026

Information Leakage Envelopes

Sara Saeidian, Carlos Pinzón, Catuscia Palamidessi

The paper introduces the PML envelope, a novel definition that provides a robust and operationally meaningful measure of information leakage about a secret, satisfying both post-processing robustness…

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cs.CREmpiricalRecentJul 16, 2026

Is External Database Protection Static in Retrieval-Augmented Generation? Rethinking Privacy Preservation under Dynamic Queries

Gang Zhang, Mingyu Tian, Xukun Luan, Yuanchi Ma +1 more

This paper proposes PA-HDP, a framework for privacy-preserving retrieval-augmented generation using prompt-aware dynamic hierarchical differential privacy.

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cs.CRRecentApr 29, 2026

PRAG: End-to-End Privacy-Preserving Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Zhijun Li, Minghui Xu, Huayi Qi, Wenxuan Yu +5 more

PRAG is an end-to-end privacy-preserving Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system that maintains high retrieval accuracy and scalability in cloud environments by encrypting both documents and queri…

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

Information-Theoretic Distributed Point Functions with Shorter Keys

Hang Deng, Liang Feng Zhang

The paper proposes a novel, perfectly secure Information-Theoretic Distributed Point Function (ITDPF) that converts point functions into shares using asymptotically shorter secret keys compared to exi…

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cs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

SILMARILS: Information-Theoretic and Quantum-Secure Designated-Verifier Signatures

Hassan Khodaiemehr, Khadijeh Bagheri, Chen Feng, Dariia Porechna

SILMARILS presents a quantum-secure, information-theoretic designated-verifier (DV) signature scheme built on a minimal algebraic core, suitable for lightweight blockchain authentication.

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cs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

SEAL-Tag: Self-Tag Evidence Aggregation with Probabilistic Circuits for PII-Safe Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Jin Xie, Songze Li, Guang Cheng

SEAL-Tag is a privacy-preserving runtime environment that mitigates PII leakage in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems by enforcing verifiable evidence aggregation and structured auditing.

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cs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

Quantum-Resistant Networks: A Review of Primitives, Protocols and Best Practices

Elisa Bertino, Ramana Kompella, Ashish Kundu, Cristina Nita-Rotaru +2 more

This paper provides a comprehensive, system-level taxonomy for designing quantum-resistant network architectures, moving beyond simple protocol substitutions to address key distribution and management…

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cs.CRcs.DBRecentApr 7, 2026

Can You Trust the Vectors in Your Vector Database? Black-Hole Attack from Embedding Space Defects

Hanxi Li, Jianan Zhou, Jiale Lao, Yibo Wang +4 more

The paper introduces the Black-Hole Attack, a poisoning vulnerability that exploits geometric defects in high-dimensional embedding spaces to force malicious vectors into the top-k results of vector d…

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cs.CRRecentJun 4, 2026

PriSrv+: Privacy and Usability-Enhanced Wireless Service Discovery with Fast and Expressive Matchmaking Encryption

Yang Yang, Guomin Yang, Yingjiu Li, Pengfei Wu +5 more

The paper introduces PriSrv+, an advanced service discovery protocol that significantly enhances privacy, usability, and efficiency in wireless networks through a novel matchmaking encryption scheme c…

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cs.CRcs.IRcs.LGRecentMay 19, 2026

Auditing Privacy in Multi-Tenant RAG under Account Collusion

Florian A. D. Burnat

This paper demonstrates that standard privacy guarantees for multi-tenant RAG services fail when multiple accounts from the same tenant collude, proposing a novel audit protocol to quantify this joint…

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