~ similar to 2604.23238v2· 20 results
Yu-An Lu, Ci-Yang Tsai, Yu-Lin Tsai, Raluca Ada Popa +1 more
The paper introduces Reasoning Exposure Prompting (REP), a method that demonstrates that even when LLMs hide their internal reasoning steps from users, useful reasoning supervision can still be elicit…
Yu-An Lu, Ci-Yang Tsai, Yu-Lin Tsai, Raluca Ada Popa +1 more
The paper introduces Reasoning Exposure Prompting (REP), a method that demonstrates that even when LLMs hide internal reasoning traces from users, useful reasoning supervision can still be elicited th…
Guang Yang, Amir Ghasemian, Fengchen Liu, Zhong Wang +2 more
The paper proposes interaction-layer antidistillation watermarks by embedding behavioral markers into the system prompt, which successfully track knowledge distillation even when paraphrasing attacker…
Sen Fang, Weiyuan Ding, Zhezhen Cao, Zhou Yang +1 more
AEGIS is a novel multi-agent framework that grounds vulnerability reasoning by reconstructing per-variable dependency chains over a Code Property Graph, achieving state-of-the-art performance on the P…
The paper identifies a failure mode called unfaithful capitulation (UC), where reasoning models maintain a correct internal thought process (chain-of-thought) but output an incorrect final answer when…
Yizhe Zeng, Wei Zhang, Yunpeng Li, Juxin Xiao +2 more
MirageBackdoor introduces a novel, highly stealthy backdoor attack that forces Large Language Models to generate correct reasoning steps (Think Well) but output an incorrect final answer (Answer Wrong…
Anthony Hughes, Nicole Xing, Collin Francel, Andy Kim +1 more
This paper introduces ToxScreen, a benchmark of 800 backdoored models to evaluate defender's ability to recover triggers under realistic settings, and identifies a method for recovery.
Zhe Yu, Wenpeng Xing, Gaolei Li, Shuguang Xiong +3 more
The paper introduces CORDON-MAS, a compartmentalized framework that defends Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) against knowledge poisoning by enforcing strict information-flow control, significantly…
Xunguang Wang, Yuguang Zhou, Qingyue Wang, Zongjie Li +4 more
This paper introduces a novel framework, the Reasoning Safety Monitor, to detect and prevent logical inconsistencies and adversarial manipulations within the internal reasoning steps of large language…
Renjie Gu, Jiaxu Li, Yihao Wang, Yun Yue +7 more
The paper addresses the 'detection-to-abstention gap' in reasoning models, where detecting insufficient information does not lead to abstention, by proposing a novel control framework that forces mode…
The paper introduces Contrastive Reflection (CORE), a novel non-parametric method that rapidly improves language model reasoning by distilling contrasts between successful and unsuccessful problem att…
This paper investigates how reliable large language models are in recognizing their own compromised outputs during adversarial prefill attacks in safety contexts.
The paper introduces Entropy-Cut Metropolis-Hastings, an efficient sampling method that uses next-token entropy to identify and resample from critical decision points in a reasoning trace, significant…
Shuqiang Wang, Wei Cao, Jiaqi Weng, Jialing Tao +3 more
The paper proposes a black-box attack using a hierarchical genetic algorithm to induce 'overthinking' in Large Reasoning Models, demonstrating that this vulnerability can cause significant resource ex…
Yanjiang Liu, Jie Lou, Xinyan Guan, Yuqiu Ji +6 more
The paper introduces Lookahead Group Reward (&) to combat Supervision Fidelity Decay (SFD) in on-policy distillation, significantly improving student model performance on long reasoning tasks.
NeuroTrace introduces a novel framework using Inference Provenance Graphs (IPGs) to analyze the information flow during deep neural network inference, demonstrating that this provenance provides a rob…
The paper introduces 'covert control attacks,' a novel and stealthy data poisoning method that teaches LLMs an information hiding scheme, allowing malicious instructions to be encoded and decoded and…
The paper proposes Distribution-Aligned Self-Distillation (DASD) to improve self-distillation by dynamically filtering high-perplexity tokens, thereby preserving useful logical knowledge while suppres…
The paper proposes a novel bi-level exact unlearning attack targeting Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) that forces incorrect final answers while generating misleading reasoning traces, highlighting new s…