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~ similar to 2604.26394v1· 20 results

eess.SYcs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 20, 2026

An Agentic Multi-Agent Architecture for Cybersecurity Risk Management

Ravish Gupta, Saket Kumar, Shreeya Sharma, Maulik Dang +1 more

The paper introduces a novel six-agent AI architecture for cybersecurity risk assessment, demonstrating high accuracy and speed compared to human experts, though its performance is ultimately limited…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MAEmpiricalRecentJul 21, 2026

Broken Gates: Re-evaluating Web Bot Defenses in the Age of LLM Agents

Behzad Ousat, Nikita Turkmen, Lalchandra Rampersaud, Dillan Bailey +1 more

This paper evaluates the effectiveness of interactive and non-interactive bot defense systems against commercial Captcha-solving services and LLM-based browser agents.

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cs.CRRecentMay 23, 2026

Reframing LLM Agent Security as an Agent-Human Interaction Problem

Peiran Wang, Ying Li, Yuan Tian

The paper argues that LLM agent security is fundamentally an agent-human interaction (AHI) problem, demonstrating that industry practices rely on human-centric mechanisms while academic research focus…

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cs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Synthesizing Multi-Agent Harnesses for Vulnerability Discovery

Hanzhi Liu, Chaofan Shou, Xiaonan Liu, Hongbo Wen +3 more

The paper introduces AgentFlow, a novel framework that uses a typed graph DSL and feedback-driven optimization to automatically synthesize and improve multi-agent harnesses for discovering security vu…

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.IRRecentMay 3, 2026

CyberAId: AI-Driven Cybersecurity for Financial Service Providers

George Fatouros, Georgios Makridis, John Soldatos, Dimosthenis Kyriazis +17 more

The paper proposes CyberAId, a hybrid multi-agent system designed to enhance cybersecurity for financial institutions by integrating specialized LLM subagents with existing SIEM/XDR telemetry, address…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 3, 2026

Towards Secure Agent Skills: Architecture, Threat Taxonomy, and Security Analysis

Zhiyuan Li, Jingzheng Wu, Xiang Ling, Xing Cui +1 more

This paper provides the first comprehensive security analysis of the Agent Skills framework, identifying severe structural vulnerabilities that require fundamental architectural changes rather than si…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 18, 2026

Agent Security is a Systems Problem

Mihai Christodorescu, Earlence Fernandes, Ashish Hooda, Somesh Jha +10 more

The paper argues that agent security must be treated as a systems problem, requiring the enforcement of security invariants at the system level rather than solely relying on improving the underlying A…

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cs.CRRecentMay 3, 2026

AgenticVM: Agentic AI for Adaptive Software Vulnerability Management

Asrul Arifin, Hussain Ahmad, Yiyao Zhang, Diksha Goel

AgenticVM is a multi-agent framework that uses LLMs and specialized tools to automate and drastically reduce the volume of software vulnerabilities into actionable, prioritized queues.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 8, 2026

CyBiasBench: Benchmarking Bias in LLM Agents for Cyber-Attack Scenarios

Taein Lim, Seongyong Ju, Munhyeok Kim, Hyunjun Kim +1 more

The paper introduces CyBiasBench, a comprehensive benchmark that quantifies the inherent, agent-specific bias in LLM agents' attack selection patterns in cybersecurity scenarios.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 29, 2026

Autonomous LLM Agents & CTFs: A Second Look

Youness Bouchari, Matteo Boffa, Marco Mellia, Idilio Drago +2 more

The paper re-evaluates LLM agents on CTFs, finding that while general-purpose agents like claude-code are strong baselines, specialized, modular architectures significantly improve performance and con…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 9, 2026

ACIArena: Toward Unified Evaluation for Agent Cascading Injection

Hengyu An, Minxi Li, Jinghuai Zhang, Naen Xu +5 more

The paper introduces ACIArena, a unified and comprehensive evaluation framework designed to systematically test the robustness of Multi-Agent Systems against complex Agent Cascading Injection attacks.

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cs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Cybersecurity AI (CAI) Dataset

Víctor Mayoral-Vilches

The paper introduces the CAI Dataset, a massive, multi-terabyte corpus of real-world, hands-on cybersecurity LLM trajectories, designed to address the performance bottleneck caused by expert operator…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 25, 2026

CyberEvolver: Structured Self-Evolution for Cybersecurity Agents On the Fly

Yihe Fan, Changyi Li, Lichen Xu, Xudong Pan +3 more

The paper introduces CyberEvolver, a self-evolving agent framework that iteratively revises its own operational scaffold based on failed execution attempts, significantly improving cybersecurity agent…

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cs.CRcs.MARecentJun 3, 2026

SHIELDS: Automating OS Hardening with Iterative Multi-Agent Remediation

Andrew Hamara, Dwight Horne, Aldehir Rojas, Timothy Kurniawan +4 more

SHIELDS is a multi-agent system that uses LLMs to automate OS hardening by iteratively proposing and refining fixes based on real-time system feedback, achieving up to 73% remediation success.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 2, 2026

Seclens: Role-specific Evaluation of LLM's for security vulnerablity detection

Subho Halder, Siddharth Saxena, Kashinath Kadaba Shrish, Thiyagarajan M

The paper introduces SecLens-R, a multi-stakeholder evaluation framework, demonstrating that LLM performance for vulnerability detection varies significantly depending on the specific priorities (e.g.…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentMar 23, 2026

STRIATUM-CTF: A Protocol-Driven Agentic Framework for General-Purpose CTF Solving

James Hugglestone, Samuel Jacob Chacko, Dawson Stoller, Ryan Schmidt +1 more

The paper introduces STRIATUM-CTF, a modular agentic framework that uses a standardized context protocol to enable LLMs to perform multi-step, stateful reasoning for general-purpose CTF solving, achie…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

A New Framework for Cybersecurity Refusals in AI Agents

Eliot Krzysztof Jones, Mateusz Dziemian, Matt Fredrikson, J Zico Kolter

The paper introduces a novel framework to evaluate when and how AI agents should refuse harmful requests in offensive cybersecurity tasks, finding that most state-of-the-art models exhibit dangerously…

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cs.MAcs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 25, 2026

Architecture Matters for Multi-Agent Security

Ben Hagag, William L. Anderson, Christian Schroeder de Witt, Sarah Scheffler

This paper empirically demonstrates that the architectural design of multi-agent systems significantly impacts their security, finding that coordination mechanisms can introduce vulnerabilities greate…

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

WAAA! Web Adversaries Against Agentic Browsers

Sohom Datta, Alex Nahapetyan, William Enck, Alexandros Kapravelos

This paper proposes the first web-focused threat model for agentic browsers, demonstrating that traditional web social engineering attacks can be amplified into dangerous, reproducible threats when ex…

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