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~ similar to 2604.27804v1· 19 results

cs.CRRecentMay 1, 2026

Revisiting Privacy Leakage in Machine Unlearning: Membership Inference Beyond the Forgotten Set

Jie Fu, Nima Naderloui, Da Zhong, Yuan Hong +1 more

This paper introduces TC-UMIA, a novel tri-class membership inference attack, demonstrating that machine unlearning can leak privacy risks to the retained data set, and evaluates defense mechanisms to…

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cs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

Privacy-Aware Machine Unlearning with SISA for Reinforcement Learning-Based Ransomware Detection

Jannatul Ferdous, Rafiqul Islam, Md Zahidul Islam

The paper proposes a privacy-aware machine unlearning framework using SISA training to efficiently remove the influence of specific training data from RL-based ransomware detectors with minimal perfor…

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cs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

Label Leakage Attacks in Machine Unlearning: A Parameter and Inversion-Based Approach

Weidong Zheng, Kongyang Chen, Yao Huang, Yuanwei Guo +1 more

This paper analyzes and proposes four novel attack methods—based on model parameters and model inversion—to demonstrate that existing machine unlearning techniques can inadvertently leak the categorie…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

PURGE: Projected Unlearning via Retain-Guided Erasure

Vedant Jawandhia, Daksh Ahuja, Ghufran Alam Siddiqui, Prashant Trivedi +2 more

PURGE is a novel machine unlearning algorithm that leverages the duality between continual learning and unlearning to achieve high data retention while making the unlearned model indistinguishable fro…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

SUPREME: A Multi-GPU Framework for Reproducible Image Unlearning Method Evaluation

Petros Andreou, Jamie Lanyon, Axel Finke, Georgina Cosma

SUPREME is an open-source, multi-GPU framework designed to efficiently and reproducibly evaluate machine unlearning methods for image classification by distributing computationally intensive tasks acr…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 9, 2026

Classification-Head Bias in Class-Level Machine Unlearning: Diagnosis, Mitigation, and Evaluation

Weidong Zheng, Kongyang Chen, Yuanwei Guo, Yatie Xiao

This paper diagnoses a bias-dominated shortcut in class-level machine unlearning, where forgetting is achieved by suppressing classification head biases, and proposes bias-aware mechanisms to mitigate…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 6, 2026

Forgetting to Witness: Efficient Federated Unlearning and Its Visible Evaluation

Houzhe Wang, Xiaojie Zhu, Chi Chen

This paper introduces the first complete pipeline for federated unlearning, proposing an efficient unlearning approach and a novel visualization framework (Skyeye) to evaluate a model's forgetting cap…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

Unlearning with Asymmetric Sources: Improved Unlearning-Utility Trade-off with Public Data

Ahmed Mehdi Inane, Vincent Quirion, Gintare Karolina Dziugaite, Ioannis Mitliagkas

The paper introduces Asymmetric Langevin Unlearning (ALU), a novel framework that uses public data to significantly reduce the utility loss typically associated with certified machine unlearning, enab…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

How Hard Can It Be? Hardness-Aware Multi-Objective Unlearning

Jiangwei Chen, Xinyuan Niu, Rachael Hwee Ling Sim, Zhengyuan Liu +2 more

The paper proposes a novel, theoretically-grounded algorithm (HAMU) that addresses the challenge of machine unlearning by guaranteeing specified improvements in forget quality while minimizing retain…

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cs.MAcs.CRRecentApr 1, 2026

Secure Forgetting: A Framework for Privacy-Driven Unlearning in Large Language Model (LLM)-Based Agents

Dayong Ye, Tainqing Zhu, Congcong Zhu, Feng He +4 more

The paper proposes a comprehensive framework for LLM-based agent unlearning, enabling agents to selectively forget specific knowledge (states, trajectories, or environments) while maintaining performa…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 5, 2026

Towards Unveiling Vulnerabilities of Large Reasoning Models in Machine Unlearning

Aobo Chen, Chenxu Zhao, Chenglin Miao, Mengdi Huai

The paper proposes a novel bi-level exact unlearning attack targeting Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) that forces incorrect final answers while generating misleading reasoning traces, highlighting new s…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

SoK: Unlearnability and Unlearning for Model Dememorization

Mengying Zhang, Derui Wang, Ruoxi Sun, Xiaoyu Xia +2 more

This paper provides the first integrated analysis of model dememorization, unifying unlearnability and unlearning methods, and offering theoretical guarantees on dememorization depth.

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cs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

CoreUnlearn: Rethinking Concept Unlearning through Disentangled Component-Level Erasure in Text-guided Diffusion Models

Mengnan Zhao, Lihe Zhang, Baocai Yin

CoreUnlearn introduces a novel framework that disentangles and removes undesirable concepts from text-guided diffusion models by targeting specific, erasure-critical components of the concept embeddin…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 19, 2026

Attack by Unlearning: Unlearning-Induced Adversarial Attacks on Graph Neural Networks

Jiahao Zhang, Yilong Wang, Suhang Wang

This paper introduces 'unlearning corruption attacks,' demonstrating that the performance degradation inherent in approximate graph unlearning can be exploited by an adversary to significantly reduce…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

Channel-Level Semantic Perturbations: Unlearnable Examples for Diverse Training Paradigms

Bo Wang, Jia Ni, Mengnan Zhao, Zhan Qin +1 more

This paper systematically investigates unlearnable examples (UEs) across diverse training paradigms, finding that existing UEs fail under pretraining-finetuning (PF) settings, and proposes Shallow Sem…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 5, 2026

Jellyfish: Zero-Shot Federated Unlearning Scheme with Knowledge Disentanglement

Houzhe Wang, Xiaojie Zhu, Chi Chen

The paper proposes Jellyfish, a zero-shot federated unlearning scheme that effectively removes the influence of forgotten data from federated learning models while maintaining model utility and privac…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Divergence Decoding: Inference-Time Unlearning via Auxiliary Models

Humzah Merchant, Bradford Levy

Divergence Decoding (DD) is a novel, effective, and inexpensive method that uses auxiliary models to steer LLM logits during inference, enabling the removal of memorized sensitive data without signifi…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

MAAT: Multi-phase Adapter-Aware Targeted Unlearning

Suryash Yagnik, Shubham Gaur, Saksham Thakur, Vinija Jain +2 more

The paper introduces 5WBENCH, a new benchmark for causal unlearning, and proposes MAAT, a novel three-phase framework that achieves high forgetting and high retention specifically on complex 'Why'-typ…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

Adversarial Update-Based Federated Unlearning for Poisoned Model Recovery

Wenwei Zhao, Xiaowen Li, Yao Liu, Zhuo Lu

The paper proposes Federated Adversarial Unlearning (FAUN), a lightweight framework that uses adversarial optimization on a proxy dataset to rapidly and effectively remove the negative impact of poiso…

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