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~ similar to 2605.02519v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

A Novel Byte-Level Flow-to-Image Encoding Method for Network Intrusion Detection Systems

Ziyu Mu, Zihui Yan, Xiyu Shi, Safak Dogan

The paper introduces a novel byte-level method to encode network flow records into fixed-size RGB images, significantly improving the performance of Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) by allowing convo…

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cs.CRRecentMay 31, 2026

NetVAD: Foundation-Model Representation Learning for Identifier-Free Unsupervised Intrusion Detection

Darren Fürst, Patrick Levi, Sebastian Steindl

NetVAD proposes a novel, identifier-free Variational Autoencoder that leverages frozen Foundation Models to achieve highly competitive unsupervised performance for zero-day intrusion detection.

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cs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

Beyond Nodes vs. Edges: A Multi-View Fusion Framework for Provenance-Based Intrusion Detection

Fan Yang, Binyan Xu, Di Tang, Kehuan Zhang

The paper proposes PROVFUSION, a multi-view fusion framework that integrates anomaly signals from attribute, structure, and causality views to overcome the limitations of single node- or edge-centric…

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cs.CRcs.AIstat.APRecentMar 18, 2026

Machine Learning for Network Attacks Classification and Statistical Evaluation of Adversarial Learning Methodologies for Synthetic Data Generation

Iakovos-Christos Zarkadis, Christos Douligeris

This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for network intrusion detection using unified multi-modal datasets and evaluates advanced adversarial learning methods for generating high-fidelity synthe…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.NERecentMay 31, 2026

On the Evaluation of Spiking Neural Network Configurations for Network Intrusion Detection

Raj Patel, David Amebley, Taye Akinrele, Shaswata Mitra +2 more

The paper systematically evaluates 27 Spiking Neural Network (SNN) configurations to determine the optimal combination of neuron model and spike encoding scheme for network intrusion detection, findin…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.NERecentMay 31, 2026

On the Evaluation of Spiking Neural Network Configurations for Network Intrusion Detection

Raj Patel, David Amebley, Taye Akinrele, Shaswata Mitra +2 more

The paper evaluates 27 different Spiking Neural Network (SNN) configurations to determine the optimal design for network intrusion detection, finding that the LeakyParallel neuron combined with latenc…

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cs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

From Detection to Response: A Deep Learning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Network Intrusion Mitigation

Md Navid Bin Islam, Sajal Saha, Senior Member

The paper introduces an end-to-end framework that not only detects network intrusions using deep learning but also generates actionable, citation-grounded mitigation reports using a Retrieval-Augmente…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

A No-Defense Defense Against Gradient-Based Adversarial Attacks on ML-NIDS: Is Less More?

Mohamed elShehaby, Ashraf Matrawy

The paper demonstrates that simpler, shallower Deep Neural Network architectures with reduced features and ReLU activations can inherently improve the robustness of ML-NIDS against gradient-based adve…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 7, 2026

Attribution-Driven Explainable Intrusion Detection with Encoder-Based Large Language Models

Umesh Biswas, Shafqat Hasan, Syed Mohammed Farhan, Nisha Pillai +1 more

This paper introduces an attribution-driven analysis of encoder-based Large Language Models (LLMs) for network intrusion detection, demonstrating that the models make decisions based on meaningful tra…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 4, 2026

An Improved CNN-LSTM Based Intrusion Detection System for IoT Networks

Mohammad Tariq Ikhlas, Pohanyar Khowaja Khil, Malik Muhammad Mueed Aslam, Muhammad Khuram Shahzad

This paper proposes an improved CNN-LSTM model for IoT intrusion detection, achieving high accuracy by combining spatial and temporal feature learning from network traffic.

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cs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

Understanding AI Methods for Intrusion Detection and Cryptographic Leakage

Reza Zilouchian, Michael Chavez, Fernando Koch

The paper evaluates AI's effectiveness in detecting network intrusions and cryptographic side-channel leakage, finding high accuracy in stable environments but performance degradation with novel traff…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 22, 2026

SDNGuardStack: An Explainable Ensemble Learning Framework for High-Accuracy Intrusion Detection in Software-Defined Networks

Ashikuzzaman, Md. Saifuzzaman Abhi, Mahabubur Rahman, Md. Manjur Ahmed +2 more

The paper proposes SDNGuardStack, an explainable ensemble learning framework that achieves high-accuracy intrusion detection (99.98%) in Software-Defined Networks using the InSDN dataset.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 14, 2026

Robust Semi-Supervised Temporal Intrusion Detection for Adversarial Cloud Networks

Anasuya Chattopadhyay, Daniel Reti, Hans D. Schotten

The paper proposes a robust semi-supervised temporal learning framework for cloud intrusion detection that explicitly handles adversarial contamination and temporal drift in unlabeled network traffic,…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 14, 2026

Clustering-Enhanced Domain Adaptation for Cross-Domain Intrusion Detection in Industrial Control Systems

Luyao Wang

The paper proposes a clustering-enhanced domain adaptation method that significantly improves cross-domain intrusion detection in industrial control systems by aligning feature distributions and enhan…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 2, 2026

FlowGuard: Flow Matching for Identity-Independent Detection of Data-Free Model Stealing Attacks on Energy System Intrusion Detection Systems

Maxime Schwarzer, Laurin Holz, Tobias Huerten, Johannes Loevenich +3 more

FlowGuard introduces an identity-independent defense using flow matching to detect data-free model stealing attacks by identifying synthetic queries as out-of-distribution based on their lower-dimensi…

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

Assessing Generalisation Capability of Machine Learning Models for Intrusion Detection

Md Zakir Hossain, Md Ayshik Rahman Khan, Md Rafiqul Islam, Syed Mohammed Shamsul Islam +1 more

The study assesses the generalization capability of supervised machine learning models for intrusion detection using UNSW-NB15 and TON_IoT, finding a significant performance drop when models are teste…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 9, 2026

Enhancing Adversarial Robustness in Network Intrusion Detection: A Layer-wise Adaptive Regularization Approach

Hira Nasir, Eiman Javed, Balawal Shabir, Zunera Jalil +1 more

The paper proposes LARAR, a novel layer-wise adaptive regularization approach that enhances the adversarial robustness of neural network-based Network Intrusion Detection Systems by analyzing and miti…

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cs.CRRecentApr 13, 2026

Optimizing IoT Intrusion Detection with Tabular Foundation Models for Smart City Forensics

Asma Al-Dahmani, Abdulla Bin Safwan, Mohammad Obeidat, Belal Alsinglawi

The paper demonstrates that using the transformer-based foundation model TabPFNv2.5 can significantly speed up IoT intrusion detection compared to traditional ensemble methods while maintaining high a…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Interpretable Ensemble Learning for Network Traffic Anomaly Detection: A SHAP-based Explainable AI Framework for Embedded Systems Security

Wanru Shao

The paper proposes an ensemble learning framework combined with SHAP-based Explainable AI (XAI) to achieve robust and interpretable anomaly detection for network traffic in embedded systems.

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cs.CRRecentMay 3, 2026

FIRCE: A Framework for Intrusion Response and Conformal Evaluation

Seth Barrett, Lin Li, Gokila Dorai, Swarnamugi Rajaganapathy

The paper introduces FIRCE, a framework that enhances intrusion detection systems by combining conformal evaluation for uncertainty quantification and drift detection with an adaptive chunking mechani…

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