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~ similar to 2605.04705v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

VertMark: A Unified Training-Free Robust Watermarking Framework for Vertical Domain Pre-trained Language Models

Cong Kong, Xin Cheng, Zhaoxia Yin, Shuai Li +2 more

VertMark introduces a novel, unified, and training-free framework to embed robust watermarks into vertical domain pre-trained language models (VPLMs) for copyright protection across multiple specializ…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 13, 2026

On the Robustness of Watermarking for Autoregressive Image Generation

Andreas Müller, Denis Lukovnikov, Shingo Kodama, Minh Pham +4 more

This paper analyzes existing watermarking schemes for autoregressive image generators and demonstrates that they are vulnerable to various removal and forgery attacks, suggesting they are unreliable f…

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cs.CRcs.CVcs.GRRecentMay 28, 2026

Cert-LAS: Toward Certified Model Ownership Verification for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Layer-Adaptive Smoothing

Leyi Qi, Yiming Li, Siyuan Liang, Zhengzhong Tu +1 more

The paper proposes Cert-LAS, a novel certified method for verifying model ownership in text-to-image diffusion models, which is robust against malicious signal removal attacks.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 19, 2026

Functional Subspace Watermarking for Large Language Models

Zikang Ding, Junhao Li, Suling Wu, Junchi Yao +2 more

The paper proposes Functional Subspace Watermarking (FSW), a robust method that embeds ownership signals into a stable, low-dimensional functional subspace of LLMs, significantly improving detection a…

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cs.CRRecentMay 9, 2026

Removing the Watermark Is Not Enough: Forensic Stealth in Generative-AI Watermark Removal

Yevin Nikhel Goonatilake, Giuseppe Ateniese

The paper demonstrates that current AI watermark removal techniques fail to achieve true forensic stealth, as the removal process often leaves behind detectable signals that distinguish the output fro…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 22, 2026

Robust LLM Watermarking with Minimal Semantic Distortion for IP Protection

Kieu Dang, Phung Lai, NhatHai Phan, Yelong Shen +1 more

The paper proposes SAFESEAL, a novel key-conditioned watermarking framework that embeds robust, provider-specific watermarks into LLM outputs with minimal semantic distortion, effectively protecting i…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 7, 2026

Secure Seed-Based Multi-bit Watermarking for Diffusion Models from First Principles

Enoal Gesny, Eva Giboulot

The paper introduces a theoretically grounded evaluation framework for watermarking generative models, proposing a novel method (SSB) that allows for systematic design across all security-robustness-f…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Rotation-Invariant Spherical Watermarking via Third-Order SO(3) Representation Coupling

Pengzhen Chen, Yanwei Liu, Xiaoyan Gu, Antonios Argyriou +2 more

The paper introduces a novel third-order, rotation-invariant spherical bispectrum for watermarking panoramic images, enabling reliable watermark embedding and extraction under arbitrary 3D rotations.

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cs.CRRecentApr 30, 2026

VOW: Verifiable and Oblivious Watermark Detection for Large Language Models

Xiaokun Luan, Yihao Zhang, Pengcheng Su, Feiran Lei +1 more

VOW introduces a novel, privacy-preserving, and cryptographically verifiable protocol for detecting watermarks in LLM-generated text, overcoming the limitations of centralized and non-verifiable exist…

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cs.CVcs.CRRecentMar 27, 2026

Gaussian Shannon: High-Precision Diffusion Model Watermarking Based on Communication

Yi Zhang, Hongbo Huang, Liang-Jie Zhang

Gaussian Shannon proposes a novel watermarking framework that treats diffusion generation as a noisy communication channel, enabling both robust tracing and exact bit-level recovery of embedded waterm…

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cs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

LoRA-Key: User-Centric LoRA Watermarking for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

Yaopeng Wang, Qingliang Wang, Zhibo Wang, Huiyu Xu +4 more

LoRA-Key introduces a user-centric watermarking framework that attaches a recoverable ownership key to LoRA modules via a standalone Watermark LoRA, providing lightweight, plug-and-play copyright prot…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

No More Guessing: a Verifiable Gradient Inversion Attack in Federated Learning

Francesco Diana, Chuan Xu, André Nusser, Giovanni Neglia

The paper introduces a Verifiable Gradient Inversion Attack (VGIA) that provides an explicit, certifiable method for reconstructing individual training records from shared gradients, particularly effe…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 24, 2026

Privacy-Preserving EHR Data Transformation via Geometric Operators: A Human-AI Co-Design Technical Report

Maolin Wang, Beining Bao, Gan Yuan, Hongyu Chen +8 more

The paper proposes a novel data transformation framework that creates semantically rich, privacy-preserving numeric views of EHR data, enabling large-scale research while provably breaking patient lin…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

Dual-Guard: Dual-Channel Latent Watermarking for Provenance and Tamper Localization in Diffusion Images

JinFeng Xie, Chengfu Ou, Peipeng Yu, Xiaoyu Zhou +4 more

Dual-Guard introduces a dual-channel latent watermarking framework that simultaneously embeds global provenance and localized content anchors into diffusion images, achieving robust detection against…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

Rel-Zero: Harnessing Patch-Pair Invariance for Robust Zero-Watermarking Against AI Editing

Pengzhen Chen, Yanwei Liu, Xiaoyan Gu, Xiaojun Chen +2 more

Rel-Zero proposes a novel zero-watermarking technique that embeds invisible watermarks by exploiting the invariance of relational distances between image patches during AI editing, achieving superior…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentApr 13, 2026

Geometry-Aware Localized Watermarking for Copyright Protection in Embedding-as-a-Service

Zhimin Chen, Xiaojie Liang, Wenbo Xu, Yuxuan Liu +1 more

The paper proposes GeoMark, a geometry-aware localized watermarking framework that robustly protects Embedding-as-a-Service (EaaS) against model stealing and copyright infringement while preserving ut…

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stat.MEcs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

Data anonymization in the presence of outliers via invariant coordinate selection

Katariina Perkonoja, Joni Virta

The paper proposes ICSA, a robust anonymization technique that replaces PCA with invariant coordinate selection to improve data privacy protection, especially when the dataset contains outliers, outpe…

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cs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

ChaRVoC: A Challenge-Response Voice Cancelable Authentication System

Phuc-Khang Vo-Hoang, Hoang C. Ta, Nhien-An Le-Khac, Dinh-Thuc Nguyen +1 more

The paper proposes ChaRVoC, a novel Challenge-Response Voice Cancelable authentication system that enhances voice biometrics by integrating inherent voice features, secret keys, and dynamic challenges…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 16, 2026

Watermarks Attack Watermarks: Re-Watermarking as a Generic Removal Strategy

Maria Bulychev, Neil G. Marchant, Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein

The paper proposes a simple, generic attack strategy—re-watermarking—that reliably suppresses existing watermarks, demonstrating that watermarks can be used to attack other watermarks.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CYRecentMay 13, 2026

Watermarking Should Be Treated as a Monitoring Primitive

Toluwani Aremu, Nils Lukas, Jie Zhang

The paper argues that watermarking must be viewed as a monitoring primitive, introducing an observer-based threat model that shows even zero-bit watermarking can enable entity-level attribution throug…

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