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~ similar to 2605.06718v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 2, 2026

A Hybrid Approach For Malware Classification Using Secondary Features Fusion

Raja Khurram Shahzad, Muhammad Mustaqeem, Haroon Elahi

This paper proposes a hybrid feature fusion and voting-based approach for automated malware detection and classification into specific malware families, achieving high performance metrics like an AUC…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 30, 2026

Trident: Improving Malware Detection with LLMs and Behavioral Features

Rebecca Saul, Jingzhi Jiang, Elliott Chia, David Wagner

The paper introduces Trident, a novel malware detection system that combines static features, LLM-derived behavioral rules, and direct LLM analysis to achieve superior robustness against concept drift…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 25, 2026

Building an Adversarial Malware Dataset by Family and Type: Generation, Evasion, and Poisoning Evaluation

David Košťál, Martin Jureček

The paper constructs a large, adversarial malware dataset from real-world binaries, demonstrating high evasion rates and showing that even small amounts of poisoned data can severely compromise malwar…

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cs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

The Role of Domain-Specific Features in Malware Detection: A macOS Case Study

Biagio Montaruli, Andrea Oliveri, Savino Dambra, Davide Balzarotti

This paper introduces a novel malware detection system for macOS by utilizing domain-specific static features, achieving state-of-the-art performance and demonstrating strong generalization capabiliti…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 7, 2026

McNdroid: A Longitudinal Multimodal Benchmark for Robust Drift Detection in Android Malware

Md Mahmuduzzaman Kamol, Jesus Lopez, Saeefa Rubaiyet Nowmi, Emilia Rivas +4 more

The paper introduces McNdroid, a large longitudinal multimodal benchmark for Android malware, demonstrating that temporal drift significantly degrades detection performance, which is best mitigated by…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 18, 2026

Learning to Look Benign: Targeted Evasion of Malware Detectors via API Import Injection

Juozas Dautartas, Olga Kurasova, Juozapas Rokas Čypas, Viktor Medvedev

The paper proposes a framework to intentionally evade malware detectors by adding a small number of benign API imports, successfully demonstrating targeted misclassification into a chosen benign categ…

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cs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

MalwarePT: A Binary-Level Foundation Model for Malware Analysis

Saastha Vasan, Yuzhou Nie, Kaie Chen, Yigitcan Kaya +5 more

MalwarePT introduces a novel binary-level foundation model, pretrained on Windows PE code-section bytes using a ModernBERT-style encoder, demonstrating superior transfer learning capabilities across v…

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cs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

Can Drift-Adaptive Malware Detectors Be Made Robust? Attacks and Defenses Under White-Box and Black-Box Threats

Adrian Shuai Li, Md Ajwad Akil, Elisa Bertino

The paper proposes a universal robustification framework to enhance drift-adaptive malware detectors against combined concept drift and adversarial attacks, significantly reducing attack success rates…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 7, 2026

Beyond the Wrapper: Identifying Artifact Reliance in Static Malware Classifiers using TRUSTEE

Riyazuddin Mohammed, Lan Zhang

The paper demonstrates that static malware classifiers often rely on superficial artifacts like packing and metadata rather than true malicious semantics, using the TRUSTEE interpretability tool to di…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 26, 2026

SeqShield: A Behavioral Analysis Approach to Uncover Rootkits

Paras Ghodeshwar, Sandeep K Shukla, Anand Handa, Nitesh Kumar

SeqShield proposes a behavior-based rootkit detection system for Windows by analyzing API call sequences using n-gram features, achieving high detection accuracy even against mutated malware variants.

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cs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

The Infinite Mutation Engine? Measuring Polymorphism in LLM-Generated Offensive Code

Gabriel Hortea, Juan Tapiador

This paper quantifies the polymorphic capacity of a commercial LLM, demonstrating that it can cheaply generate large populations of structurally diverse, yet behaviorally equivalent, offensive code pa…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Label-efficient Training Updates for Malware Detection over Time

Luca Minnei, Cristian Manca, Giorgio Piras, Angelo Sotgiu +5 more

The paper proposes a model-agnostic framework to evaluate combining Active Learning (AL) and Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) techniques for malware detection, demonstrating that these combined methods…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 2, 2026

Automated Malware Family Classification using Weighted Hierarchical Ensembles of Large Language Models

Samita Bai, Hamed Jelodar, Tochukwu Emmanuel Nwankwo, Parisa Hamedi +3 more

The paper proposes a zero-label malware family classification framework that uses a weighted hierarchical ensemble of large language models (LLMs) to classify malware without requiring labeled trainin…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 24, 2026

Adversarial Malware Generation in Linux ELF Binaries via Semantic-Preserving Transformations

Lukáš Hrdonka, Martin Jureček

This paper addresses the lack of research on adversarial malware generation for Linux ELF binaries by developing a new semantic-preserving generator that achieves a high evasion rate against modern de…

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cs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

ML Defender (aRGus NDR): An Open-Source Embedded ML NIDS for Botnet and Anomalous Traffic Detection in Resource-Constrained Organizations

Alonso Isidoro Román

ML Defender (aRGus NDR) is an open-source, embedded Machine Learning Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) that achieves superior detection rates for botnet and anomalous traffic on resource-const…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 24, 2026

Detecting Concept Drift in Evolving Malware Families Using Rule-Based Classifier Representations

Tomáš Kalný, Martin Jureček, Mark Stamp

The paper proposes a structural method using decision tree rulesets and multiple complementary metrics to detect concept drift in evolving malware families, finding that fixed-interval windowing with…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 24, 2026

Adversarial Co-Evolution of Malware and Detection Models: A Bilevel Optimization Perspective

Olha Jurečková, Martin Jureček, Matouš Kozák, Róbert Lórencz

The paper proposes a bilevel optimization framework to model the adversarial co-evolution between malware attackers and detection models, achieving near-total immunity against sophisticated evasion at…

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cs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Image-Based Malware Type Classification on MalNet-Image Tiny: Effects of Multi-Scale Fusion, Transfer Learning, Data Augmentation, and Schedule-Free Optimization

Ahmed A. Abouelkhaire, Waleed A. Yousef, Issa Traor

The paper investigates improving 43-class malware type classification on MalNet-Image Tiny by evaluating the combined effects of multi-scale feature fusion, transfer learning, advanced data augmentati…

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cs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

Operationalizing Cyber Attack Prediction: A Gap-Prioritized Framework with Dataset and Model Selection Guidelines

Aminu Muhammad Auwal

This paper proposes a gap-prioritization framework to bridge the gap between theoretical cyber attack prediction research and practical operational deployment by identifying critical implementation hu…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.SERecentMay 31, 2026

ClawHub Security Signals: When VirusTotal, Static Analysis, and SkillSpector Disagree

Vincent Koc, Patrick Erichsen, Jacob Tomlinson, Agustin Rivera +2 more

The paper analyzes a dataset of agent skills, demonstrating that different security scanners (VirusTotal, static analysis, SkillSpector) rarely agree, necessitating a layered governance approach for s…

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