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~ similar to 2605.11360v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 18, 2026

Prompts Don't Protect: Architectural Enforcement via MCP Proxy for LLM Tool Access Control

Rohith Uppala

The paper proposes an architectural proxy (MCP) to enforce robust, reliable tool access control for LLM agents, demonstrating that this structural enforcement is necessary because prompt-based restric…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.SERecentMay 22, 2026

Attested Tool-Server Admission: A Security Extension to the Model Context Protocol

Alfredo Metere

The paper introduces mcp-attested, a security extension to the Model Context Protocol (MCP) that allows hosts to safely admit and restrict the tools used by external, third-party tool servers.

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMar 23, 2026

Model Context Protocol Threat Modeling and Analyzing Vulnerabilities to Prompt Injection with Tool Poisoning

Charoes Huang, Xin Huang, Ngoc Phu Tran, Amin Milani Fard

This paper analyzes the security vulnerabilities of the Model Context Protocol (MCP), identifying tool poisoning as the most critical client-side threat, and proposes a multi-layered defense strategy.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 7, 2026

A Formal Security Framework for MCP-Based AI Agents: Threat Taxonomy, Verification Models, and Defense Mechanisms

Nirajan Acharya, Gaurav Kumar Gupta

The paper introduces MCPSHIELD, a comprehensive formal security framework that systematically characterizes and provides a defense-in-depth architecture for the rapidly adopted but insecure Model Cont…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 14, 2026

Do Coding Agents Understand Least-Privilege Authorization?

Zheng Yan, Jingxiang Weng, Charles Chen, Dengyun Peng +8 more

The paper introduces a new benchmark and decomposition method, Sufficiency-Tightness Decomposition, demonstrating that current coding agents struggle to accurately infer least-privilege authorization,…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 28, 2026

From CRUD to Autonomous Agents: Formal Validation and Zero-Trust Security for Semantic Gateways in AI-Native Enterprise Systems

Ignacio Peyrano

The paper proposes a Semantic Gateway and a Zero-Trust security model to formally validate and secure autonomous AI agents operating in enterprise systems, achieving a 100% discovery rate of unauthori…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 26, 2026

ChainCaps: Composition-Safe Tool-Using Agents via Monotonic Capability Attenuation

Xiaochong Jiang, Shiqi Yang, Ziwei Li, Lifei Liu +2 more

ChainCaps introduces a novel runtime capability budgeting system that prevents 'permission laundering' in complex tool-using agents, significantly reducing attack success rates while maintaining benig…

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cs.NIcs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 24, 2026

Device Context Protocol: A Compact, Safety-First Architecture for LLM-Driven Control of Constrained Devices

Dongxu Yang

The Device Context Protocol (DCP) introduces a compact, safety-first communication standard designed to allow LLMs to reliably control resource-constrained physical microcontrollers, significantly imp…

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

SecureMCP: A Policy-Enforced LLM Data Access Framework for AIoT Systems via Model Context Protocol

Wonbae Kim, Hee-Kyong Yoo

SecureMCP proposes a novel, policy-enforced framework that integrates Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) with an MCP server to provide multi-layer, fine-grained defense against malicious LLM-generated S…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

AgentTrust: Runtime Safety Evaluation and Interception for AI Agent Tool Use

Chenglin Yang

AgentTrust is a novel runtime safety layer that intercepts and evaluates AI agent tool calls before execution, achieving high accuracy in detecting unsafe actions across complex and obfuscated scenari…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 8, 2026

MCP-DPT: A Defense-Placement Taxonomy and Coverage Analysis for Model Context Protocol Security

Mehrdad Rostamzadeh, Sidhant Narula, Nahom Birhan, Mohammad Ghasemigol +1 more

The paper introduces a defense-placement taxonomy for the Model Context Protocol (MCP) to systematically analyze security gaps, revealing that many vulnerabilities stem from architectural misalignment…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 2, 2026

Need to Know: Contextual-Integrity-Grounded Query Rewriting for Privacy-Conscious LLM Delegation

Xinyue Huang, Xiaochun Cao, Wenyuan Yang

The paper introduces a Contextual Integrity (CI) framework and a new benchmark (DelegateCI-Bench) to rewrite user queries sent to cloud LLMs, ensuring only task-essential information is retained while…

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

AgentRFC: Security Design Principles and Conformance Testing for Agent Protocols

Shenghan Zheng, Qifan Zhang

The paper introduces a comprehensive security framework, AgentRFC, to systematically analyze and test the security conformance of various AI agent protocols, identifying critical design gaps, especial…

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cs.CRRecentMay 21, 2026

A First Measurement Study on Authentication Security in Real-World Remote MCP Servers

Huijun Zhou, Xiaohan Zhang, Haozhe Zhang, Haoyang Zhang +2 more

This study provides the first measurement of authentication security in real-world remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, finding pervasive and critical authentication weaknesses, particularly i…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 21, 2026

Before the Tool Call: Deterministic Pre-Action Authorization for Autonomous AI Agents

Uchi Uchibeke

The paper introduces the Open Agent Passport (OAP), a deterministic pre-action authorization framework that intercepts and validates AI agent tool calls against a declarative policy, achieving a 0% su…

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cs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

AgentSecBench: Measuring Prompt Injection, Privacy Leakage, and Tool-Use Integrity in LLM Agents

Faruk Alpay, Taylan Alpay

The paper introduces AgentSecBench, a security evaluation framework that measures prompt injection, privacy leakage, and tool-use integrity in LLM agents by defining formal security games and testing…

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cs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

AgentGuard: An Attribute-Based Access Control Framework for Tool-Use LLM-Based Agent

Jiaqi Luo, Songyang Peng, Jiarun Dai, Zhile Chen +5 more

AgentGuard is an attribute-based access control framework designed to mitigate severe security risks, such as privacy leakage and system compromise, in tool-using LLM-based agents.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

AIRGuard: Guarding Agent Actions with Runtime Authority Control

Suliu Qin, Haomin Zhuang, Yujun Zhou, Yufei Han +1 more

AIRGuard is a runtime authority control guard that operationalizes least privilege to prevent language agents from executing unauthorized side effects, significantly reducing attack success rates on a…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

AIRGuard: Guarding Agent Actions with Runtime Authority Control

Suliu Qin, Haomin Zhuang, Yujun Zhou, Yufei Han +1 more

AIRGuard is a runtime authority control guard that operationalizes least privilege to prevent agent attacks by enforcing step-level authorization over external side effects.

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers

Pengyu Sun, Qishu Jin, Enhao Huang, Zifeng Kang +3 more

VIPER-MCP is a novel, end-to-end automated framework that detects and dynamically confirms the exploitability of taint-style vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, achieving high-fid…

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