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~ similar to 2605.12827v2· 20 results

cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 20, 2026

TrEEStealer: Stealing Decision Trees via Enclave Side Channels

Jonas Sander, Anja Rabich, Nick Mahling, Felix Maurer +4 more

The paper introduces TrEEStealer, a novel side-channel attack that efficiently steals Decision Trees (DTs) protected within Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs), demonstrating that TEEs fail to provi…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMar 25, 2026

AI Security in the Foundation Model Era: A Comprehensive Survey from a Unified Perspective

Zhenyi Wang, Siyu Luan

The paper proposes a unified closed-loop threat taxonomy to systematically analyze and defend foundation models by explicitly framing the bidirectional security interactions between data and models.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

GEO-Bench: Benchmarking Ranking Manipulation in Generative Engine Optimization

Ojas Nimase, Zhe Chen, Gengpei Qi, Yue Zhao +1 more

The paper introduces GEO-Bench, a unified benchmark that standardizes the evaluation of various generative engine optimization (GEO) ranking manipulation attacks, demonstrating that black-box content…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

GEO-Bench: Benchmarking Ranking Manipulation in Generative Engine Optimization

Ojas Nimase, Zhe Chen, Gengpei Qi, Yue Zhao +1 more

GEO-Bench introduces a standardized benchmark to compare various ranking manipulation attacks (both black-box and white-box) on generative engines, demonstrating that black-box content rewriting can b…

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cs.CRRecentApr 15, 2026

NeuroTrace: Inference Provenance-Based Detection of Adversarial Examples

Firas Ben Hmida, Philemon Hailemariam, Kashif Ali Khan, Birhanu Eshete

NeuroTrace introduces a novel framework using Inference Provenance Graphs (IPGs) to analyze the information flow during deep neural network inference, demonstrating that this provenance provides a rob…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 22, 2026

Fingerprinting Deep Neural Networks for Ownership Protection: An Analytical Approach

Guang Yang, Ziye Geng, Yihang Chen, Changqing Luo

The paper proposes AnaFP, a theoretically guided analytical fingerprinting scheme that determines the optimal distance of a model's fingerprint from the decision boundary to ensure both robustness and…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 2, 2026

FlowGuard: Flow Matching for Identity-Independent Detection of Data-Free Model Stealing Attacks on Energy System Intrusion Detection Systems

Maxime Schwarzer, Laurin Holz, Tobias Huerten, Johannes Loevenich +3 more

FlowGuard introduces an identity-independent defense using flow matching to detect data-free model stealing attacks by identifying synthetic queries as out-of-distribution based on their lower-dimensi…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 19, 2026

Attack by Unlearning: Unlearning-Induced Adversarial Attacks on Graph Neural Networks

Jiahao Zhang, Yilong Wang, Suhang Wang

This paper introduces 'unlearning corruption attacks,' demonstrating that the performance degradation inherent in approximate graph unlearning can be exploited by an adversary to significantly reduce…

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cs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

LymphNode: A Plug-and-Play Access Control Method for Deep Neural Networks

Hanyu Pei, Shang Liu, Zeyan Liu

LymphNode is a novel, post-hoc access control framework that protects Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) from model extraction and inversion attacks by enforcing a default-deny policy and selectively restori…

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

Rethinking Fraud Safety Evaluation: Multi-Round Attacks Reveal Safety-Utility Tradeoffs in Graph-Context LLM Defenders

Laura Jiang, Reza Ryan, Qian Li, Nasim Ferdosian

The paper evaluates graph-context LLM defenders against multi-round, adaptive fraud attacks, finding that while graph context improves early safety, it significantly increases benign over-refusal due…

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cs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

From Compression to Accountability: Harmless Copyright Protection for Dataset Distillation

Yan Liang, Ziyuan Yang, Mengyu Sun, Joey Tianyi Zhou +1 more

The paper proposes SubPopMark, a novel subpopulation-driven framework that injects harmless, verifiable markers into distilled datasets to prevent copyright infringement and data leakage.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentJun 2, 2026

Bayesian Membership Privacy for Graph Neural Networks

Sinan Yıldırım, Megha Khosla

The paper introduces Bayesian Membership Privacy (BMP), a sampling-aware framework that accurately quantifies node-level membership privacy in Graph Neural Networks by treating graph sampling probabil…

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cs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

Language Models Can Autonomously Hack and Self-Replicate

Alena Air, Reworr, Nikolaj Kotov, Dmitrii Volkov +2 more

The paper demonstrates that large language models can autonomously hack and self-replicate across a network by exploiting common web-application vulnerabilities.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 13, 2026

Beyond A Fixed Seal: Adaptive Stealing Watermark in Large Language Models

Shuhao Zhang, Yuli Chen, Jiale Han, Bo Cheng +1 more

The paper proposes Adaptive Stealing (AS), a novel and more robust watermark stealing algorithm that dynamically selects optimal attack perspectives to significantly increase the efficiency of comprom…

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cs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

IrisFP: Adversarial-Example-based Model Fingerprinting with Enhanced Uniqueness and Robustness

Ziye Geng, Guang Yang, Yihang Chen, Changqing Luo

IrisFP introduces a novel adversarial-example-based framework that generates composite-sample fingerprints near the intersection of multiple decision boundaries, significantly enhancing model ownershi…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

No More Guessing: a Verifiable Gradient Inversion Attack in Federated Learning

Francesco Diana, Chuan Xu, André Nusser, Giovanni Neglia

The paper introduces a Verifiable Gradient Inversion Attack (VGIA) that provides an explicit, certifiable method for reconstructing individual training records from shared gradients, particularly effe…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

When Graph Structure Becomes a Liability: A Critical Re-Evaluation of Graph Neural Networks for Bitcoin Fraud Detection under Temporal Distribution Shift

Saket Maganti

This paper critically re-evaluates the use of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) for Bitcoin fraud detection, demonstrating that under strict, leakage-free temporal evaluation, simple feature-only models si…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 2, 2026

AI Model Extraction Attacks: Bypassing Single-Client Assumptions in Defenses

Maxime Schwarzer, Johannes F. Loevenich, Gustavo Sánchez, Laurin Holz +4 more

This paper demonstrates that current AI model extraction defenses, which assume attacks come from single sources, are easily bypassed by coordinated, distributed threat actors.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CVRecentMar 20, 2026

CSF: Black-box Fingerprinting via Compositional Semantics for Text-to-Image Models

Junhoo Lee, Mijin Koo, Nojun Kwak

The paper introduces Compositional Semantic Fingerprinting (CSF), a black-box method that allows IP owners to attribute fine-tuned text-to-image models to their protected lineages using only query acc…

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Aligning Provenance with Authorization: A Dual-Graph Defense for LLM Agents

Peiran Wang, Ying Li, Yuan Tian

The paper proposes AuthGraph, a dual-graph defense framework that structurally compares information provenance (what data was used) against a clean authorization baseline to detect fine-grained, param…

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