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~ similar to 2605.13210v1· 20 results

cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

AutoSOUP: Safety-Oriented Unit Proof Generation for Component-level Memory-Safety Verification

Paschal C. Amusuo, Ricardo Calvo, Dharun Anandayuvaraj, Taylor Le Lievre +4 more

AutoSOUP is a system that automates component-level memory-safety verification by generating Safety-Oriented Unit Proofs, leveraging a hybrid LLM-based architecture to overcome manual workflow limitat…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

From Untrusted Input to Trusted Memory: A Systematic Study of Memory Poisoning Attacks in LLM Agents

Pritam Dash, Tongyu Ge, Aditi Jain, Tanmay Shah +1 more

This paper systematically studies memory poisoning attacks in LLM agents, identifying multiple vulnerabilities and proposing a new benchmark to assess the risk.

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cs.CRcs.SCRecentMay 25, 2026

Heimdall: Formally Verified Automated Migration of Legacy eBPF Programs to Rust

Vishnu Asutosh Dasu, Monika Santra, Md Rafi Ur Rashid, Ashish Kumar +2 more

The paper introduces Heimdall, an automated pipeline that uses LLMs and formal verification to safely and automatically migrate legacy, potentially buggy eBPF programs written in C to memory-safe Rust…

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cs.CRcs.ARRecentMay 5, 2026

LIPPEN: A Lightweight In-Place Pointer Encryption Architecture for Pointer Integrity

Erfan Iravani, Lalit Prasad Peri, Mohannad Ismail, Charitha Tumkur Siddalingaradhya +3 more

LIPPEN introduces a novel hardware-software co-design that provides strong, zero-overhead pointer encryption for enhanced memory safety, achieving comprehensive pointer integrity and confidentiality.

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 22, 2026

Session Risk Memory (SRM): Temporal Authorization for Deterministic Pre-Execution Safety Gates

Florin Adrian Chitan

The paper introduces Session Risk Memory (SRM), a lightweight module that enhances per-action authorization gates with trajectory-level risk assessment, significantly improving detection of distribute…

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cs.CRRecentMay 9, 2026

WATSON: Leveraging Data Watchpoints for Shadow Stack Protection on Embedded Systems

Xi Tan, Sagar Mohan, Ziming Zhao

WATSON is a novel, efficient shadow stack protection mechanism for embedded systems that utilizes standard hardware data watchpoints to mitigate control-flow hijacking vulnerabilities without relying…

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cs.CRcs.DCRecentApr 17, 2026

PoSME: Proof of Sequential Memory Execution via Latency-Bound Pointer Chasing with Causal Hash Binding

David L. Condrey

The paper introduces PoSME, a cryptographic primitive that enforces strict sequential memory execution by chaining data-dependent writes, providing verifiable delay and authorship attestation.

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 24, 2026

Train in Vain: Functionality-Preserving Poisoning to Prevent Unauthorized Use of Code Datasets

Yuan Xiao, Jiaming Wang, Yuchen Chen, Wei Song +7 more

FunPoison introduces a functionality-preserving poisoning technique that injects small, compilable weak-use fragments into code datasets to prevent unauthorized use of CodeLLMs without breaking the co…

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cs.CRRecentMar 31, 2026

Detecting speculative leaks with compositional semantics

Xaver Fabian, Marco Guarnieri, Boris Köpf, Jose F. Morales +3 more

The paper proposes a novel framework, Speculative Non-Interference (SNI), and a tool, Spectector, to formally detect and verify security vulnerabilities arising from complex interactions of multiple s…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 26, 2026

Poison with Style: A Practical Poisoning Attack on Code Large Language Models

Khang Tran, Yazan Boshmaf, Issa Khalil, NhatHai Phan +2 more

The paper introduces Poison-with-Style (PwS), a stealthy model poisoning attack that exploits developers' inherent code styles as covert triggers to make Code LLMs generate vulnerable code without exp…

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cs.CRcs.ARRecentApr 22, 2026

PVAC: A RowHammer Mitigation Architecture Exploiting Per-victim-row Counting

Jumin Kim, Seungmin Baek, Hwayong Nam, Minbok Wi +2 more

The paper introduces PVAC, a novel victim-based row counting mechanism that accurately tracks RowHammer attacks by incrementing counters on the victim row, thereby improving hammering tolerance and pe…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMar 28, 2026

Finding Memory Leaks in C/C++ Programs via Neuro-Symbolic Augmented Static Analysis

Huihui Huang, Jieke Shi, Bo Wang, Zhou Yang +1 more

MemHint is a neuro-symbolic static analysis pipeline that significantly improves memory leak detection in C/C++ by combining LLM semantic understanding with Z3 symbolic reasoning, detecting more leaks…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 3, 2026

Poison Once, Exploit Forever: Environment-Injected Memory Poisoning Attacks on Web Agents

Wei Zou, Mingwen Dong, Miguel Romero Calvo, Shuaichen Chang +6 more

The paper introduces eTAMP, a novel attack that poisons LLM web agents' memory using only environmental observations, demonstrating cross-site and cross-session compromise without direct memory access…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 8, 2026

Defense effectiveness across architectural layers: a mechanistic evaluation of persistent memory attacks on stateful LLM agents

Jun Wen Leong

The paper systematically evaluates various defense mechanisms against persistent memory attacks on LLM agents, finding that only tool-gating at the memory layer (Memory Sandbox) effectively mitigates…

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 7, 2026

When Routine Chats Turn Toxic: Unintended Long-Term State Poisoning in Personalized Agents

Xiaoyu Xu, Minxin Du, Qipeng Xie, Haobin Ke +2 more

The paper identifies 'unintended long-term state poisoning'—a security risk where routine user interactions gradually corrupt an LLM agent's persistent state—and proposes a defense mechanism called St…

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cs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

Janus: Compiler-Based Defense Against Transient Execution Attacks Using ARM Hardware Primitives

Ciyan Ouyang, Peinan Li, Yubiao Huang, Dan Meng +1 more

Janus is a compiler-based security framework for ARM64 that mitigates transient execution attacks like Spectre by integrating PA and BTI microarchitectural features, achieving strong security with low…

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cs.CRcs.AREmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

Partitioned Tags, Shared Data: Reconciling Strict Cache Isolation with Write-Shared Coherence

Kartik Ramkrishnan, Stephen McCamant, Antonia Zhai, Pen Chung Yew

This paper presents SCP, a cache partitioning design that combines strict eviction isolation with write-shared coherence to mitigate eviction-based cache side channels.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 3, 2026

Trojan Hippo: Weaponizing Agent Memory for Data Exfiltration

Debeshee Das, Julien Piet, Darya Kaviani, Luca Beurer-Kellner +2 more

The paper introduces Trojan Hippo, a persistent memory attack that exfiltrates sensitive data from LLM agents by planting dormant payloads into long-term memory, and develops a comprehensive framework…

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cs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

Loaded Dice: Solving the Non-Selection Problem for Scalable Probabilistic RowHammer Defense

Jeonghyun Woo, Junsu Kim, Aamer Jaleel, Prashant J. Nair

The paper proposes PrISM, an intersection-based probabilistic mitigation technique that significantly improves the scalability of RowHammer defense at low thresholds by correlating sampled row history…

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cs.OScs.CRRecentMar 23, 2026

Tock: From Research to Securing 10 Million Computers

Leon Schuermann, Brad Campbell, Branden Ghena, Philip Levis +2 more

This paper analyzes the impact of Tock's secure technical design, built using Rust and hardware protection, on its successful transition from academic research to a widely adopted, production-grade op…

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