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~ similar to 2605.15885v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

Potentials and Pitfalls of Applying Federated Learning in Hardware Assurance

Gijung Lee, Wavid Bowman, Olivia Dizon-Paradis, Reiner Dizon-Paradis +3 more

This paper investigates the use of Federated Learning (FL) for hardware assurance, demonstrating that while FL improves model performance over centralized learning, it remains vulnerable to gradient i…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

A Data-Free Membership Inference Attack on Federated Learning in Hardware Assurance

Gijung Lee, Wavid Bowman, Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis, Reiner N. Dizon-Paradis +3 more

This paper presents a novel data-free Membership Inference Attack (MIA) that uses gradient inversion on Standard Cell Library Layouts (SCLLs) to reconstruct sensitive hardware images from intercepted…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

DECIFR: Domain-Aware Exfiltration of Circuit Information from Federated Gradient Reconstruction

Gijung Lee, Wavid Bowman, Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis, Reiner N. Dizon-Paradis +3 more

The paper introduces DECIFR, a novel two-stage Membership Inference Attack (MIA) that exploits standard cell library layouts to reconstruct sensitive IC training data from intercepted federated model…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 25, 2026

Scalable and Verifiable Federated Learning for Cross-Institution Financial Fraud Detection

Prajwal Panth, Nishant Nigam

The paper introduces Dynamic Sharded Federated Learning (DSFL), a secure aggregation framework that significantly reduces communication overhead and enhances update verification for cross-institution…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

FedIDM: Achieving Fast and Stable Convergence in Byzantine Federated Learning through Iterative Distribution Matching

He Yang, Dongyi Lv, Wei Xi, Song Ma +2 more

FedIDM introduces a novel federated learning framework that uses iterative distribution matching to achieve fast and stable convergence and maintain high model utility even when facing a large proport…

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cs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

EdgeDetect: Importance-Aware Gradient Compression with Homomorphic Aggregation for Federated Intrusion Detection

Noor Islam S. Mohammad

EdgeDetect is a communication-efficient and privacy-preserving federated intrusion detection system that uses gradient binarization and homomorphic encryption to significantly reduce bandwidth usage w…

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cs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

DIST-FL: Enhancing Security for TEE-based Aggregation in Federated Learning

Guanlong Wu, Ju Yang, Zhen Huang, Jianyu Niu +3 more

The paper proposes DIST-FL, a distributed system using multiple TEEs and an append-only ledger to enhance the security and robustness of federated learning aggregation against server-side adversaries.

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cs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

Disguising Topology and Side-Channel Information through Covert Gate- and ML-Enabled IP Camouflaging

Junling Fan, David Koblah, Domenic Forte

The paper proposes 'mimetic deception,' a novel IP camouflaging technique that structurally disguises a functional IP as a different appearance IP, thereby thwarting both structural reverse engineerin…

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cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

How Far Should We Need to Go : Evaluate Provenance-based Intrusion Detection Systems in Industrial Scenarios

Yue Xiao, Ling Jiang, Sen Nie, Ding Li +3 more

This paper systematically evaluates Provenance-based Intrusion Detection Systems (PIDSes) in real industrial scenarios, revealing that existing systems struggle with data heterogeneity, advanced attac…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 23, 2026

In-network Attack Detection with Federated Deep Learning in IoT Networks: Real Implementation and Analysis

Devashish Chaudhary, Sutharshan Rajasegarar, Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Lei Pan +1 more

This paper proposes and evaluates a federated deep learning framework using autoencoders for lightweight, privacy-preserving, and scalable real-time anomaly detection in resource-constrained IoT netwo…

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cs.CRcs.DCRecentMay 15, 2026

PCDM: A Diffusion-Based Data Poisoning Attack Against Federated Learning Systems

Wei Sun, Yijun Chen, Bo Gao, Ke Xiong +3 more

The paper proposes PCDM, a diffusion-based framework that enables highly stealthy and effective data poisoning attacks against Federated Learning systems, significantly degrading global performance wh…

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cs.CRRecentApr 2, 2026

AI-Assisted Hardware Security Verification: A Survey and AI Accelerator Case Study

Khan Thamid Hasan, Md Ajoad Hasan, Nashmin Alam, Md. Touhidul Islam +2 more

This survey reviews the integration of AI and LLMs into hardware security verification, demonstrating its potential to automate complex stages while stressing the necessity of grounding AI outputs in…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.DCRecentMay 7, 2026

CLAD: A Clustered Label-Agnostic Federated Learning Framework for Joint Anomaly Detection and Attack Classification

Iason Ofeidis, Nikos Papadis, Randeep Bhatia, Leandros Tassiulas +1 more

CLAD is a federated learning framework that jointly performs anomaly detection and attack classification in heterogeneous IoT environments by combining clustered learning with a dual-mode architecture…

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cs.CReess.SYRecentJun 3, 2026

CRESS: Quantifying Vulnerabilities of Attack Scenarios in Hardware Reverse Engineering

Alexander Hepp, Matthias Ludwig, Michaela Brunner, Johanna Baehr +1 more

The paper develops a quantitative scoring system, CRESS, to consistently and comparably rate the severity of novel hardware reverse engineering attack scenarios, proving it is more expressive than ind…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CVRecentMar 30, 2026

FedFG: Privacy-Preserving and Robust Federated Learning via Flow-Matching Generation

Ruiyang Wang, Rong Pan, Zhengan Yao

FedFG introduces a robust federated learning framework using flow-matching generation to simultaneously enhance client privacy and defend against sophisticated poisoning attacks.

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cs.CRRecentApr 4, 2026

CIPHR: Cryptography Inspired IP Protection through Fine-Grain Hardware Redaction

Aritra Dasgupta, Sudipta Paria, Swarup Bhunia

CIPHR introduces a novel, fine-grain hardware redaction methodology inspired by cryptographic indistinguishability to protect intellectual property against structural attacks that exploit existing art…

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cs.CRcs.HCRecentJun 2, 2026

Generative AI-Enabled Refund Fraud in Chinese E-Commerce: Investigation on Merchants and Platform Workers

Shuning Zhang, Eve He, Xiao Zhan, Shijing He +3 more

This paper investigates how Generative AI enables scalable, hyper-realistic fraud in Chinese e-commerce by fabricating product defect evidence, proposing new defense mechanisms like verifiable materia…

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cs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

Secure AltDA Integration for Ethereum L2s: An End-to-End Validation Framework

Bowen Xue, Samuel Laferriere

The paper proposes a canonical, end-to-end validation framework to ensure secure integration of Alternative Data Availability (AltDA) systems with Ethereum Layer 2s, demonstrating that L2 integration…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 14, 2026

Evaluating Differential Privacy Against Membership Inference in Federated Learning: Insights from the NIST Genomics Red Team Challenge

Gustavo de Carvalho Bertoli

This paper empirically evaluates the effectiveness of Differential Privacy (DP) against Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) in Federated Learning, demonstrating that a stacking attack strategy can det…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 8, 2026

FedDetox: Robust Federated SLM Alignment via On-Device Data Sanitization

Shunan Zhu, Jiawei Chen, Yonghao Yu, Hideya Ochiai

FedDetox introduces a robust framework that sanitizes toxic data on edge devices during federated learning to maintain the safety alignment of Small Language Models (SLMs) without sacrificing utility.

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