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~ similar to 2605.19847v2· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentApr 20, 2026

Tight Auditing of Differential Privacy in MST and AIM

Georgi Ganev, Meenatchi Sundaram Muthu Selva Annamalai, Bogdan Kulynych

The paper introduces a Gaussian Differential Privacy (GDP)-based auditing framework to provide the first tight audits of privacy guarantees for state-of-the-art synthetic data generators like MST and…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMay 20, 2026

Information Leakage Envelopes

Sara Saeidian, Carlos Pinzón, Catuscia Palamidessi

The paper introduces the PML envelope, a novel definition that provides a robust and operationally meaningful measure of information leakage about a secret, satisfying both post-processing robustness…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 1, 2026

Metric-Normalized Posterior Leakage (mPL): Attacker-Aligned Privacy for Joint Consumption

Gaoyi Chen, Minghao Li, Weishi Shi, Yan Huang +3 more

The paper introduces Metric-Normalized Posterior Leakage (mPL), an attacker-aligned measure that provides a practical, certifiable privacy guarantee for machine learning systems consumed under joint o…

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cs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

SEAL-Tag: Self-Tag Evidence Aggregation with Probabilistic Circuits for PII-Safe Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Jin Xie, Songze Li, Guang Cheng

SEAL-Tag is a privacy-preserving runtime environment that mitigates PII leakage in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems by enforcing verifiable evidence aggregation and structured auditing.

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.ITRecentMay 21, 2026

Optimal Guarantees for Auditing Rényi Differentially Private Machine Learning

Benjamin D. Kim, Lav R. Varshney, Daniel Alabi

The paper introduces an optimal black-box auditing framework using Donsker-Varadhan estimators to estimate Rényi differential privacy (RDP) guarantees for machine learning algorithms.

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cs.GTcs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 8, 2026

Differentially Private Auditing Under Strategic Response

Florian A. D. Burnat

This paper analyzes differential privacy auditing as a bilevel game, showing that naive audit designs fail to detect true harm when developers strategically respond, and proposes an optimal, single-le…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 22, 2026

Adaptive Defense Orchestration for RAG: A Sentinel-Strategist Architecture against Multi-Vector Attacks

Pranav Pallerla, Wilson Naik Bhukya, Bharath Vemula, Charan Ramtej Kodi

The paper proposes the Sentinel-Strategist architecture, an adaptive defense mechanism that selectively deploys security measures in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems to significantly reduc…

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cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

Observable Channels, Not Just Storage: Evaluating Privacy Leakage in LLM Agent Pipelines

Tao Huang, Chen Hou, Guosen Wu, Jiayang Meng

The paper introduces CIPL, a unified channel-oriented framework, demonstrating that privacy leakage in LLM agents is governed by observable data channels and pipeline interactions, rather than being l…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 6, 2026

Privacy Without Losing Place: A Paradigm for Private Retrieval in Spatial RAGs

Kennedy Edemacu, Mohammad Mahdi Shokri, Vinay M. Shashidhar, Jong Wook Kim

The paper introduces PAS, a structured privacy mechanism that encodes user location using relative anchors, enabling location privacy in spatial RAG systems while maintaining high retrieval performanc…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

MosaicLeaks:Privacy Risks in Querying-in-the-Open for Deep Research Agents

Alexander Gurung, Spandana Gella, Alexandre Drouin, Issam H. Laradji +2 more

The paper introduces MosaicLeaks, a benchmark demonstrating that deep research agents querying external sources can leak private information from their local documents, and proposes PA-DR to mitigate…

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.IRRecentMay 27, 2026

A Wolf in Sheep's Clothing: Targeted Routing Hijacking in Federated RAG

Junjie Mu, Qiongxiu Li

The paper introduces 'Routing Hijacking,' a severe attack where malicious clients forge semantic profiles in Federated RAG systems to misroute target queries, and proposes a trust-aware post-routing f…

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cs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

Dependency-Aware Privacy for Multi-turn Agents

Divyam Anshumaan, Sarthak Choudhary, Nils Palumbo, Somesh Jha

RootGuard introduces a dependency-aware privacy mechanism that sanitizes private data roots once, ensuring consistent privacy guarantees across multiple multi-turn agent interactions, significantly ou…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentApr 17, 2026

A Case Study on the Impact of Anonymization Along the RAG Pipeline

Andreea-Elena Bodea, Stephen Meisenbacher, Florian Matthes

This case study systematically measures how placing anonymization at different points (dataset vs. generated answer) within the RAG pipeline affects the privacy-utility trade-off, demonstrating that p…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentApr 9, 2026

Realisation-Level Privacy Filtering

Sophie Taylor, Praneeth Vippathalla, Justin Coon

The paper introduces a novel realization-level privacy filtering approach that improves utility in differentially private data release by accounting for actual leakage rather than worst-case per-round…

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cs.CRRecentMay 23, 2026

Five Queries Are Enough: Query-Efficient and Surrogate-Free Membership Inference Attacks on RAG via Entailment

Nguyen Linh Bao Nguyen, Wanlun Ma, Viet Vo, Alsharif Abuadbba +3 more

The paper introduces MEntA, a highly query-efficient and surrogate-free membership inference attack that uses natural-language entailment to detect if a specific document was used by a RAG system, ach…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

PrivacyPeek: Auditing What LLM-Based Agents Acquire, Not Just What They Say

Mingxuan Zhang, Jiahui Han, Dadi Guo, Songze Li +4 more

The paper introduces PrivacyPeek, a new benchmark that audits the acquisition stage of LLM-based agents to demonstrate that unnecessary acquisition of sensitive data is a widespread and critical priva…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

PrivacyPeek: Auditing What LLM-Based Agents Acquire, Not Just What They Say

Mingxuan Zhang, Jiahui Han, Dadi Guo, Songze Li +4 more

The paper introduces PrivacyPeek, a new benchmark that audits the acquisition stage of LLM-based agents to show that unnecessary and sensitive data acquisition is a widespread and critical privacy vul…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Token Inflation: How Dishonest Providers Can Overcharge for Large Language Model Usage

Shahinul Hoque, Jinghuai Zhang, Jinyuan Sun, Fnu Suya

The paper demonstrates that the current per-token billing model for LLMs is susceptible to systematic overcharging because auditing frameworks must rely on evidence provided by the very companies that…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Token Inflation: How Dishonest Providers Can Overcharge for Large Language Model Usage

Shahinul Hoque, Jinghuai Zhang, Jinyuan Sun, Fnu Suya

The paper demonstrates that the current per-token billing model for LLMs is susceptible to systematic inflation because auditing frameworks must rely on evidence provided by the service provider, crea…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.IRRecentMay 6, 2026

Securing the Agent: Vendor-Neutral, Multitenant Enterprise Retrieval and Tool Use

Francisco Javier Arceo, Varsha Prasad Narsing

The paper proposes a layered, server-side isolation architecture to secure Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and agentic AI systems in multitenant enterprise environments, ensuring that retrieval a…

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