~ similar to 2605.21541v1· 20 results
The paper introduces a novel, transferable learned attack (LT-MIA) that detects a universal 'signature of memorization' in language models, achieving high accuracy across diverse model architectures (…
This survey provides a comprehensive taxonomy and vulnerability-centric analysis of adversarial attacks targeting Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), offering an explanatory framework for enhanc…
Yifan Liao, Yule Liu, Zhen Sun, Zongmin Zhang +4 more
The paper introduces MARS, a novel meta-adversarial framework that significantly improves black-box adversarial attacks against state-of-the-art Singing Voice Deepfake Detection (SVDD) systems by esca…
The paper introduces ImageProtector, a user-side method that embeds an imperceptible perturbation into images to prevent Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) from analyzing and extracting sensiti…
Zikang Ding, Junhao Li, Suling Wu, Junchi Yao +2 more
The paper proposes Functional Subspace Watermarking (FSW), a robust method that embeds ownership signals into a stable, low-dimensional functional subspace of LLMs, significantly improving detection a…
This paper systematically analyzes the high cross-architecture transferability of physical adversarial attacks on Vision-Language Models (VLMs) used in autonomous driving, demonstrating that attacks e…
Yifan Liao, Zongmin Zhang, Zhen Sun, Yuhui Sun +2 more
The paper introduces a novel Clean-Referenced Feature-Vocoder Attack, a black-box adversarial attack that perturbs high-level SSL feature representations instead of raw audio waveforms, achieving supe…
Chengshuai Zhao, Zhen Tan, Dawei Li, Zhiyuan Yu +1 more
The paper proposes MMGuard, a proactive defense mechanism that injects unlearnable, human-imperceptible perturbations into multimodal data to prevent unauthorized fine-tuning of Large Vision-Language…
The paper introduces MLLM-Microscope, a system that analyzes the internal structure of multimodal large language models (MLLMs), finding that modality fusion significantly impacts the linearity and di…
This paper compares the geometry of solutions left by different objectives in low-rank adapters for speech deepfake detection using the empirical Fisher diagnostic.
The paper proposes a novel cross-modal backdoor attack that exploits the vulnerability of lightweight connectors in multimodal LLMs, demonstrating high attack success rates across different modalities…
Salim I. Amoukou, Emanuele Albini, Tom Bewley, Saumitra Mishra +1 more
The paper introduces Entropic Projection Alignment (EPA), a unified framework that estimates, explains, and improves model performance under distribution shift by aligning source and target distributi…
Jiahe Guo, Xiangran Guo, Jiaxuan Chen, Weixiang Zhao +5 more
This paper introduces the concept of Safety Geometry Collapse, demonstrating that multimodal inputs degrade the safety separation of LLMs, and proposes ReGap, a training-free method that adaptively co…
The paper proposes a unified, architecture-agnostic framework that significantly improves the robustness of deepfake image detectors against adversarial attacks by focusing on higher-order frequency s…
Han Liu, Shanghao Shi, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, Chongjie Zhang +1 more
This paper demonstrates that adversarial perturbations possess a low-rank structure, and proposes a two-step method to leverage this property to significantly improve the efficiency and effectiveness…
SafeLM is a comprehensive framework that jointly addresses privacy, security, misinformation, and adversarial robustness in federated LLMs, achieving high safety performance while significantly reduci…
The paper introduces a dual-dimension evaluation for universal adversarial attacks on Vision-Language Models (VLMs), demonstrating that high reported attack success rates significantly overestimate th…
Zhihao Liu, Yifan Wu, Jian Lou, Di Wang +2 more
The paper proposes a novel zeroth-order optimization framework to enhance the robustness of LLM safety alignment, showing that few refinement steps can significantly improve safety while maintaining u…
This paper compares the performance of speech deepfake countermeasures using equal error rate (EER) and half total error rate (HTER) on different datasets. It also evaluates the effectiveness of popul…
Yiwei Zhang, Jeremiah Birrell, Reza Ebrahimi, Rouzbeh Behnia +2 more
The paper proposes WARDEN, a distributionally robust adversarial training framework that significantly reduces LLM vulnerability to adversarial attacks by dynamically reweighting hard adversarial exam…