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~ similar to 2605.22027v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 28, 2026

Towards Agentic Investigation of Security Alerts

Even Eilertsen, Vasileios Mavroeidis, Gudmund Grov

The paper introduces an agentic workflow that uses large language models (LLMs) combined with structured querying and constrained tools to automate and significantly improve the accuracy of initial se…

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cs.CRcs.IRcs.LGRecentJun 3, 2026

NLLog: Lightweight, Explainable SOC Anomaly Detection via Log-to-Language Rewriting

Samuel Ndichu, Tao Ban, Seiichi Ozawa, Takeshi Takahashi +1 more

NLLog introduces a lightweight system that converts structured security logs into natural language sentences for improved anomaly detection, achieving high performance with low false-positive rates su…

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cs.CRcs.IRcs.LGRecentJun 3, 2026

NLLog: Lightweight, Explainable SOC Anomaly Detection via Log-to-Language Rewriting

Samuel Ndichu, Tao Ban, Seiichi Ozawa, Takeshi Takahashi +1 more

NLLog is a lightweight pipeline that rewrites system-generated logs into natural language for improved analysis and comprehension.

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cs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

When the Ruler is Broken: Parsing-Induced Suppression in LLM-Based Security Log Evaluation

Chaitanya Vilas Garware, Sharif Noor Zisad

The paper demonstrates that relying on strict regular-expression parsing for evaluating LLM-based security log classifiers introduces systematic errors, potentially causing a functional model to appea…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.IRRecentApr 30, 2026

Toward Autonomous SOC Operations: End-to-End LLM Framework for Threat Detection, Query Generation, and Resolution in Security Operations

Md Hasan Saju, Akramul Azim

The paper proposes an end-to-end LLM framework that automates SOC operations by integrating ensemble-based threat detection, syntax-constrained query generation, and evidence-grounded incident resolut…

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cs.CRRecentApr 14, 2026

From IOCs to Regex: Automating CTI Operationalization for SOC with LLMs

Pei-Yu Tseng, Lan Zhang, ZihDwo Yeh, Xiaoyan Sun +2 more

The paper introduces IOCRegex-gen, an automated LLM-based system that converts Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) into syntactically and semantically correct regular expressions, achieving high accuracy…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Towards Secure Logging: Characterizing and Benchmarking Logging Code Security Issues with LLMs

He Yang Yuan, Xin Wang, Kundi Yao, An Ran Chen +2 more

The paper characterizes logging code security issues and benchmarks LLMs, finding that while LLMs can moderately detect these issues, they struggle significantly with reliably generating correct code…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

From Attack Simulation to SIEM Rule: Deterministic Detection-as-Code Synthesis with Probe-Level Traceability

Alexandre Cristovão Maiorano

The paper introduces a deterministic method to automatically synthesize initial SIEM detection rules (Sigma rules) from attack simulation findings, ensuring full traceability back to the specific orig…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentApr 20, 2026

RAVEN: Retrieval-Augmented Vulnerability Exploration Network for Memory Corruption Analysis in User Code and Binary Programs

Parteek Jamwal, Minghao Shao, Boyuan Chen, Achyuta Muthuvelan +14 more

The paper introduces RAVEN, a Retrieval-Augmented Vulnerability Exploration Network, which uses LLM agents and RAG to automatically generate comprehensive, structured vulnerability analysis reports fo…

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cs.CRRecentApr 29, 2026

OpenSOC-AI: Democratizing Security Operations with Parameter Efficient LLM Log Analysis

Chaitanya Vilas Garware, Sharif Noor Zisad

OpenSOC-AI is a lightweight framework that uses parameter-efficient fine-tuning of a small LLM to automate threat classification and severity assessment from raw security logs, significantly improving…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 18, 2026

Retrieval-Augmented LLMs for Security Incident Analysis

Xavier Cadet, Aditya Vikram Singh, Harsh Mamania, Edward Koh +5 more

The paper introduces a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system that uses targeted query filtering and LLM semantic reasoning to accurately and cost-effectively analyze complex cybersecurity incide…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 6, 2026

Evolution of Log-Based Detection Rules in Public Repositories

Minjun Long, David Evans

This paper provides the first longitudinal analysis of log-based detection rule evolution in public repositories, finding that rule changes reflect ongoing operational trade-offs rather than steady co…

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cs.PLcs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Compile-time Security Analysis and Optimization of Sensitive String Producers

Mike Samuel, Tom Palmer, Shaw Summa, Robert Grayson

The paper proposes a general, compiler-integrated framework for secure content composition that minimizes the syntactic difference between secure and insecure coding practices.

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentJun 4, 2026

An Embarrassingly Simple Detector for Model Extraction Attacks in Large Language Model API Traffic

Shuze Liu, Qianwen Guo, Yushun Dong

The paper proposes an embarrassingly simple detector that monitors model extraction attacks by testing whether the aggregate distribution of incoming LLM queries deviates from the historical distribut…

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cs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

NeuroLog: Reasoning You Can Audit -- Neuro-Symbolic Vulnerability Discovery via LLM Facts, Datalog, and SMT

Sanjay Rawat

NeuroLog is a novel, build-free neuro-symbolic pipeline that combines LLM-derived dataflow facts, Datalog, and SMT solving to systematically discover and synthesize exploitable memory safety vulnerabi…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 4, 2026

SecPI: Secure Code Generation with Reasoning Models via Security Reasoning Internalization

Hao Wang, Niels Mündler, Mark Vero, Jingxuan He +2 more

The paper introduces SecPI, a fine-tuning pipeline that teaches reasoning language models (RLMs) to autonomously internalize structured security reasoning, significantly improving secure code generati…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 1, 2026

Automated Framework to Evaluate and Harden LLM System Instructions against Encoding Attacks

Anubhab Sahu, Diptisha Samanta, Reza Soosahabi

The paper introduces an automated framework demonstrating that LLM system instructions are vulnerable to encoding attacks, where structured output requests can bypass safety refusals and leak sensitiv…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 17, 2026

An End-to-End Framework for Functionality-Embedded Provenance Graph Construction and Threat Interpretation

Kushankur Ghosh, Mehar Klair, Kian Kyars, Euijin Choo +1 more

The paper introduces Auto-Prov, an end-to-end framework that uses Large Language Models (LLMs) to automatically construct functional-embedded provenance graphs from diverse logs, enhancing anomaly det…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Large Byte Model: Teaching Language Models About Compiled Code

Florian Störtz, Catalin-Andrei Stan, Alexandru Dinu, Sandra Servia-Rodríguez +3 more

The paper introduces the first byte-native Large Language Model (LLM) capable of analyzing raw executable binary data, achieving high accuracy in tasks like malware and architecture classification.

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cs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

Beyond Collection: Measuring the Detection Efficacy of Modern Security Logging Standards

Ryan Holeman, John Hastings, Varghese Mathew Vaidyan

This paper systematically evaluates modern security logging standards (CIM, OCSF, ECS) using a novel framework to quantify their detection efficacy across diverse exploit scenarios, revealing critical…

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