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~ similar to 2605.22087v1· 20 results

cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 21, 2026

Finding Missing Input Validation in TEEs via LLM-Assisted Symbolic Execution

Chengyan Ma, Jieke Shi, Ruidong Han, Ye Liu +2 more

The paper introduces SymTEE, an LLM-assisted symbolic execution framework that detects missing input validation vulnerabilities in TEE applications without needing complex, real TEE setups.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 14, 2026

LogicEval: A Systematic Framework for Evaluating Automated Repair Techniques for Logical Vulnerabilities in Real-World Software

Syed Md Mukit Rashid, Abdullah Al Ishtiaq, Kai Tu, Yilu Dong +6 more

The paper introduces LogicEval, a systematic framework and dataset (LogicDS) to evaluate automated repair techniques for logical software vulnerabilities, finding that prompt sensitivity and context l…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 3, 2026

VulKey: Automated Vulnerability Repair Guided by Domain-Specific Repair Patterns

Jia Li, Zhuangbin Chen, Yuxin Su, Michael R. Lyu

VulKey introduces a novel LLM-based framework that uses a hierarchical abstraction of expert security knowledge to guide automatic vulnerability repair, achieving state-of-the-art performance on real-…

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cs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

EBCC: Enclave-Backed Confidential Containers via OCI-Compatible Runtime Integration

Di Lu, Qingwen Zhang, Yujia Liu, Xuewen Dong +3 more

The paper introduces EBCC, an OCI-compatible runtime architecture that manages composite confidential-computing workloads by integrating TEE-backed execution into the standard container lifecycle.

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

An Evidence-driven Protocol for Trustworthy CI Pipelines

Fernando Castillo, Eduardo Brito, Pille Pullonen-Raudvere, Sebastian Werner +1 more

The paper proposes an evidence-driven protocol combining Deterministic Build Systems and Trusted Execution Environments to provide cryptographically verifiable guarantees of software artifact integrit…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 19, 2026

SCARA: A Semantics-Constrained Autonomous Remediation Agent for Opaque Industrial Software Vulnerabilities

Bowei Ning, Xuejun Zong, Lian Lian, Kan He +3 more

SCARA is a novel, end-to-end framework that autonomously connects binary-level vulnerability candidates to conditionally validated remedies for opaque industrial software, achieving high precision and…

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cs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

On Securing the Software Development Lifecycle in IoT RISC-V Trusted Execution Environments

Annika Wilde, Samira Briongos, Claudio Soriente, Ghassan Karame

The paper introduces a novel toolkit to enhance RISC-V Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) by adding modular extensions for secure enclave update, migration, state continuity, and trusted time, ther…

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cs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

TeeDAO: A Decentralized Autonomous Organization for Heterogeneous TEEs

Pinshen Xu, Wentao Dong, Guoxing Chen, Jianyu Niu +2 more

TeeDAO introduces a novel three-layer framework that autonomously organizes and manages multiple heterogeneous Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to provide robust, distributed-trust systems with h…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentApr 20, 2026

RAVEN: Retrieval-Augmented Vulnerability Exploration Network for Memory Corruption Analysis in User Code and Binary Programs

Parteek Jamwal, Minghao Shao, Boyuan Chen, Achyuta Muthuvelan +14 more

The paper introduces RAVEN, a Retrieval-Augmented Vulnerability Exploration Network, which uses LLM agents and RAG to automatically generate comprehensive, structured vulnerability analysis reports fo…

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cs.CRcs.SCRecentMay 25, 2026

Heimdall: Formally Verified Automated Migration of Legacy eBPF Programs to Rust

Vishnu Asutosh Dasu, Monika Santra, Md Rafi Ur Rashid, Ashish Kumar +2 more

The paper introduces Heimdall, an automated pipeline that uses LLMs and formal verification to safely and automatically migrate legacy, potentially buggy eBPF programs written in C to memory-safe Rust…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Towards Demystifying and Repairing LLM-in-the-Loop Vulnerabilities

Yujie Ma, Jialin Rong, Chenxi Yang, Lili Quan +3 more

The paper addresses the gap in understanding real-world LLM-in-the-loop vulnerabilities by creating the LLMCVE dataset and demonstrating that these vulnerabilities are significantly harder to repair t…

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cs.CRcs.PLcs.SERecentApr 28, 2026

Symbolic Execution Meets Multi-LLM Orchestration: Detecting Memory Vulnerabilities in Incomplete Rust CVE Snippets

Zeyad Abdelrazek, Young Lee

The paper introduces a novel multi-LLM orchestration system combined with symbolic execution to successfully detect memory vulnerabilities in uncompilable, incomplete Rust CVE code snippets, achieving…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

VulnScout-C: A Lightweight Transformer for C Code Vulnerability Detection

Aymen Lassoued, Nacef Mbarek, Bechir Dardouri, Bassem Ouni +2 more

The paper introduces VULNSCOUT-C, a compact, specialized transformer model that achieves state-of-the-art performance in C code vulnerability detection while maintaining low inference cost, making it…

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cs.CRcs.MARecentJun 3, 2026

SHIELDS: Automating OS Hardening with Iterative Multi-Agent Remediation

Andrew Hamara, Dwight Horne, Aldehir Rojas, Timothy Kurniawan +4 more

SHIELDS is a multi-agent system that uses LLMs to automate OS hardening by iteratively proposing and refining fixes based on real-time system feedback, achieving up to 73% remediation success.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 7, 2026

Patch2Vuln: Agentic Reconstruction of Vulnerabilities from Linux Distribution Binary Patches

Isaac David, Arthur Gervais

The paper introduces Patch2Vuln, a pipeline that uses an LLM agent to reconstruct security vulnerabilities by analyzing differences between old and new Linux binary packages, successfully localizing p…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Attesting LLM Pipelines: Enforcing Verifiable Training and Release Claims

Zhuoran Tan, Jeremy Singer, Christos Anagnostopoulos

The paper proposes an attestation-aware promotion gate to mitigate supply-chain risks in LLM pipelines by cryptographically verifying and enforcing claims about training and release artifacts before d…

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cs.CRRecentMay 1, 2026

KingsGuard: Enclave Data Protection Under Real-World TEE Vulnerabilities

Saltanat Firdous Allaqband, Deepanjali S, Rohit Srinivas R G, Devashish Gosain +1 more

KINGSGUARD is a novel hardware-enforced TEE design that systematically monitors and controls sensitive data flow within an enclave to prevent leakage, thereby enhancing practical data protection.

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cs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

Benchmarking Large Language Models for IoC Recovery under Adversarial Code Obfuscation and Encryption

Jaime Morales, Sergio Pastrana, Juan Tapiador

The paper introduces a systematic benchmark to test LLMs' ability to recover Indicators of Compromise (IoCs) from JavaScript code, finding that while LLMs handle simple obfuscation well, encryption-ba…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 17, 2026

Surgical Repair of Insecure Code Generation in LLMs

Gustavo Sandoval, Brendan Dolan-Gavitt, Siddharth Garg

This paper identifies the 'Format-Reliability Gap'—where LLMs know about code vulnerabilities but generate insecure code anyway—and proposes a localized, per-vulnerability steering vector fix that sig…

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers

Pengyu Sun, Qishu Jin, Enhao Huang, Zifeng Kang +3 more

VIPER-MCP is a novel, end-to-end automated framework that detects and dynamically confirms the exploitability of taint-style vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, achieving high-fid…

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