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~ similar to 2605.25871v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.SERecentMay 29, 2026

Investigating Detection and Obfuscation of Prompt Injection Attacks Against Software Reverse Engineering AI Agents

Brian Crawford, Patrick McClure

This paper investigates prompt injection attacks targeting software reverse engineering AI agents, demonstrating detection and defense strategies against both direct and obfuscated attacks.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.SERecentMay 29, 2026

Investigating Detection and Obfuscation of Prompt Injection Attacks Against Software Reverse Engineering AI Agents

Brian Crawford, Patrick McClure

This paper investigates prompt injection attacks targeting software reverse engineering AI agents, demonstrating detection and defense strategies against both direct and obfuscated attacks.

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.CYRecentMay 17, 2026

AI Agents May Always Fall for Prompt Injections

Sahar Abdelnabi, Eugene Bagdasarian

The paper argues that prompt injection is a fundamental vulnerability in AI agents, proposing that Contextual Integrity (CI) offers a principled framework to understand and mitigate context-sensitive…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 26, 2026

Lessons from Penetration Tests on Large-Scale Agent Systems

Kevin Eykholt, Dhilung Kirat, Xiaokui Shu, Jiyong Jang +2 more

The paper reports on penetration tests conducted on proprietary, large-scale AI agent systems, finding that security vulnerabilities persist despite stricter development standards.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

From Prompt Injection to Persistent Control: Defending Agentic Harness Against Trojan Backdoors

Jiejun Tan, Zhicheng Dou, Xinyu Yang, Yuyang Hu +3 more

This paper introduces ClawTrojan, a benchmark for multi-step trojan attacks against LLM agents, and proposes DASGuard, a dynamic defense mechanism that traces and sanitizes untrusted control content i…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

From Prompt Injection to Persistent Control: Defending Agentic Harness Against Trojan Backdoors

Jiejun Tan, Zhicheng Dou, Xinyu Yang, Yuyang Hu +3 more

The paper introduces ClawTrojan, a benchmark for multi-step trojan attacks against LLM agents, and proposes DASGuard, a defense mechanism that detects and sanitizes backdoor content planted across mul…

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cs.HCcs.CRRecentMay 22, 2026

From Preventive to Reactive: How AI Coding Assistants Transform Developers' Security Awareness

Faisal Haque Bappy, Tahrim Hossain, Sidratul Muntaher Meheraj, Annoor Sharara Akhand +4 more

The paper investigates how AI coding assistants shift developers' security focus from proactive prevention to reactive review, finding that this structural change is reinforced by current tool interac…

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cs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

Demystifying and Detecting Agentic Workflow Injection Vulnerabilities in GitHub Actions

Shenao Wang, Xinyi Hou, Zhao Liu, Yanjie Zhao +4 more

This paper introduces Agentic Workflow Injection (AWI), a new class of vulnerability in LLM-powered GitHub Actions, and presents TaintAWI, a novel taint-analysis tool that identifies hundreds of explo…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 20, 2026

Trojan's Whisper: Stealthy Manipulation of OpenClaw through Injected Bootstrapped Guidance

Fazhong Liu, Zhuoyan Chen, Tu Lan, Haozhen Tan +5 more

This paper identifies and characterizes 'guidance injection,' a stealthy attack vector that embeds adversarial operational narratives into autonomous coding agents' bootstrap guidance, demonstrating h…

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.SERecentMay 28, 2026

Minimal Prompt Perturbations Lead to Code Vulnerabilities: Prompt Fragility and Hidden-State Signals in Coding LLMs

Alexander Sternfeld, Andrei Kucharavy, Ljiljana Dolamic

Minor, single-character perturbations to prompts can significantly degrade the security of code generated by LLMs, suggesting that prompt fragility is a major security concern beyond simple prompt inj…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Depth-Dependent Indirect Prompt Injection in Tool-Calling ReAct Agents: Injection Depth, Payload Framing, and Turn-Budget Sensitivity

Mohammadreza Rashidi

This paper investigates indirect prompt injection vulnerabilities in ReAct agents by systematically analyzing how the injection depth and payload framing affect attack success rates, finding that inje…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Depth-Dependent Indirect Prompt Injection in Tool-Calling ReAct Agents: Injection Depth, Payload Framing, and Turn-Budget Sensitivity

Mohammadreza Rashidi

The paper investigates indirect prompt injection vulnerabilities in ReAct agents by systematically varying the injection depth, payload framing, and turn budget, finding that injection depth is the do…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Automatically Attacking Software Reverse Engineering AI Agents

Brian Crawford, Justin Phillips, Patrick McClure

The paper introduces an adversarial technique using genetic algorithms to deceive LLM-powered software reverse engineering agents, demonstrating that attackers can corrupt the analytical output of aut…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Automatically Attacking Software Reverse Engineering AI Agents

Brian Crawford, Justin Phillips, Patrick McClure

The paper introduces an adversarial technique using genetic algorithms to deceive LLM-powered software reverse engineering agents, demonstrating that attackers can corrupt the analytical output of the…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 10, 2026

Security Risks in Tool-Enabled AI Agents: A Systematic Analysis of Privileged Execution Environments

Hardik Goel

This paper systematically analyzes security risks in cloud-hosted, tool-enabled AI agents, concluding that most risks stem from over-privileged tools and capability-intent mismatches rather than novel…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 31, 2026

Architecting Secure AI Agents: Perspectives on System-Level Defenses Against Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks

Chong Xiang, Drew Zagieboylo, Shaona Ghosh, Sanjay Kariyappa +4 more

The paper proposes a vision for system-level defenses against indirect prompt injection attacks targeting AI agents, emphasizing structured control and human oversight.

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cs.CRRecentMay 14, 2026

Toward Securing AI Agents Like Operating Systems

Lukas Pirch, Micha Horlboge, Patrick Großmann, Syeda Mahnur Asif +3 more

This paper analyzes the security of LLM-based autonomous agents by drawing parallels to operating system security, finding that while some vulnerabilities are inherent, many can be mitigated using est…

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cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

SoK: The Attack Surface of Agentic AI -- Tools, and Autonomy

Ali Dehghantanha, Sajad Homayoun

This paper systematically maps the expanded attack surface of agentic AI systems, identifying new threat vectors like RAG poisoning and cross-agent manipulation, and proposes a comprehensive security…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 4, 2026

When Agents Handle Secrets: A Survey of Confidential Computing for Agentic AI

Javad Forough, Marios Kogias, Hamed Haddadi

This survey analyzes the unique security threats posed by complex, multi-agent AI systems and proposes Confidential Computing (CC) using Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) as a hardware-rooted defe…

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cs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

From AI-Generated Content to Agentic Action: Security and Safety Threats in Generative AI

Zelin Zhang, Qi Li, Jie Cao, Lingshuang Liu +1 more

The paper analyzes the escalating security and safety threats posed by generative AI systems as they transition from merely generating content to executing real-world actions via tools and agents, fin…

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