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~ similar to 2605.27647v1· 20 results

quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

On Scalable Pseudorandom Unitaries and the Unitary Synthesis Problem

Zvika Brakerski, Henry Yuen

The paper establishes a strong connection between scalable pseudorandom unitaries (PRUs) and the unitary synthesis problem, proving that any such PRU construction must require a classical oracle of si…

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cs.CRRecentApr 12, 2026

Public Key Encryption from High-Corruption Constraint Satisfaction Problems

Isaac M Hair, Amit Sahai

The paper introduces a novel public key encryption scheme with high security by leveraging the conjectured intractability of two types of highly corrupted constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs).

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMar 19, 2026

Post-Quantum Cryptography from Quantum Stabilizer Decoding

Jonathan Z. Lu, Alexander Poremba, Yihui Quek, Akshar Ramkumar

The paper proposes that decoding random quantum stabilizer codes is a robust, novel post-quantum cryptographic assumption, demonstrating that its average-case hardness implies core primitives like PKE…

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cs.CRmath.CORecentMay 21, 2026

Exact Hidden Paths in Noisy High Dimensional Path Spaces

Victor Duarte Melo

The paper introduces a mathematical and cryptographic framework for exactly recovering a single, noisy, high-dimensional discrete path from aggregated and incomplete observable data.

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quant-phcs.CRRecentApr 11, 2026

Encrypted clones can leak: Classification of informative subsets in Quantum Encrypted Cloning

Gabriele Gianini, Omar Hasan, Corrrado Mio, Stelvio Cimato +1 more

The paper classifies the subsets of an encrypted-clone storage register, demonstrating that intermediate non-authorized subsets can leak information about the original qubit state through a parity-dep…

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quant-phcs.CRcs.ITRecentMar 26, 2026

Send the Key in Cleartext: Halving Key Consumption while Preserving Unconditional Security in QKD Authentication

Claudia De Lazzari, Francesco Stocco, Edoardo Signorini, Giacomo Fregona +6 more

The paper introduces a novel authentication-with-response scheme that halves the key consumption required for mutual authentication in Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) while maintaining unconditional se…

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Analyzing Linear Layers in Related-Differential Cryptanalysis

Yogesh Kumar, Akshay Ankush Yadav, Susanta Samanta

The paper systematically investigates the conditions under which linear layers in AES-like ciphers avoid related-differential structures, proving that the MDS property is necessary and identifying spe…

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quant-phcs.CRmath.CORecentMay 17, 2026

Module Lattice Security (Part IV): Probabilistic Polynomial Quantum Attack on Module-LWE over 2-Power Cyclotomics

Ming-Xing Luo

This paper presents a quantum attack on Module-LWE based lattice schemes like ML-KEM, demonstrating a polynomial-time quantum algorithm with a high success probability.

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

Fundamental Limitations of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Architectures

Jiho Jung, Donghwa Ji, Mingyu Lee, Kabgyun Jeong

The paper argues that current lattice-based post-quantum cryptography, which relies on injecting noise, is not unconditionally secure because advanced quantum error correction and learning techniques…

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quant-phcs.CRcs.ITRecentApr 30, 2026

Quantum Anonymous Secret Sharing with Permutation Invariant Codes

Varin Sikand, Andrew Nemec

The paper proposes a quantum anonymous secret sharing scheme that achieves sender-anonymity by integrating permutation-invariant Quantum Error Correction (QEC) codes and anonymous quantum transmission…

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cs.CRcs.ITcs.LGRecentApr 8, 2026

Evaluating PQC KEMs, Combiners, and Cascade Encryption via Adaptive IND-CPA Testing Using Deep Learning

Simon Calderon, Niklas Johansson, Onur Günlü

The paper proposes using deep learning to empirically test the indistinguishability of various post-quantum and hybrid cryptographic schemes, finding that no tested combination showed a significant ad…

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cs.CRcond-mat.otherq-bio.OTRecentMar 17, 2026

Synchronized DNA sources for unconditionally secure cryptography

Sandra Jaudou, Hélène Gasnier, Elias Boudjella, Marc Canève +10 more

The paper introduces a DNA-based cryptographic primitive that uses shared, sequenced DNA molecules to generate a common binary mask for One-Time Pad (OTP) encryption, achieving unconditional security…

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cs.CRRecentMar 19, 2026

A Complexity Hierarchy of Shuffles in Card-Based Protocols

Tomoki Ono, Suthee Ruangwises

This paper establishes a complexity hierarchy for shuffle operations used in card-based cryptography, classifying them by implementation difficulty and proving separations between these levels.

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cs.CRmath.NTRecentApr 6, 2026

Cryptanalysis of the Legendre Pseudorandom Function over Extension Fields

Daksh Pandey

This paper provides the first comprehensive cryptanalysis of the Legendre Pseudorandom Function over extension fields, demonstrating key recovery attacks under both passive and active threat models.

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cs.CRRecentApr 26, 2026

Time-Delayed Publicly Verifiable Quantum Computation for Classical Verifiers

Ameer Mohammed, Aydin Abadi, Jaffer Mahdi

The paper proposes a practical, non-interactive scheme for publicly verifying quantum computations delegated from a classical user to a quantum prover, by relaxing the requirement to time-delayed veri…

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cs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

Quantum-Resistant Networks: A Review of Primitives, Protocols and Best Practices

Elisa Bertino, Ramana Kompella, Ashish Kundu, Cristina Nita-Rotaru +2 more

This paper provides a comprehensive, system-level taxonomy for designing quantum-resistant network architectures, moving beyond simple protocol substitutions to address key distribution and management…

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cs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

I-(OT)^2: A Client-optimal Oblivious Transfer Protocol for IoT Devices

Elia Onofri, Andrea Ciccotelli, Roberto Di Pietro

The paper introduces $I$-$(OT)^2$, a novel base 1-out-of-2 Oblivious Transfer (OT) protocol designed to minimize computation and interaction for resource-constrained IoT devices.

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cs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

From Finite Enumeration to Universal Proof: Ring-Theoretic Foundations for PQC Hardware Masking Verification

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper provides the first machine-checked universal proof, using ring theory, that value-independence implies identical marginal distributions for arithmetic masking, thereby extending the verifica…

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cs.ITcs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

Secure Distributed Hypothesis Testing

Gowtham R. Kurri, Varun Narayanan, Vinod M. Prabhakaran, K. R. Sahasranand

The paper addresses secure distributed hypothesis testing, proving impossibility in the standard setting and achieving secure testing for simple and general classes by incorporating a shared secret ke…

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cs.CRcs.ITquant-phRecentApr 24, 2026

Module Lattice Security (Part II): Module Lattice Reduction via Optimal Sign Selection

Ming-Xing Luo

This paper extends quantum lattice reduction techniques (CDPR) from ideal to module lattices over cyclotomic rings, achieving a constant module reduction factor and providing a rigorous, bounded-preci…

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