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~ similar to 2605.27971· 16 results

cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Measuring, Localizing, and Ablating Alignment Signatures in LLMs

Aniket Anand, Janvijay Singh, Zhewei Sun, Dilek Hakkani-Tür +1 more

The paper demonstrates that the AI-like style introduced by post-training alignment can be measured, localized, and causally removed using a novel ablation technique called PASTA.

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

Escaping the Mode Lottery: Multi-Response Training Improves Language Model Generalization

Hasan Amin, Kian Ahrabian, Ming Yin, Rajiv Khanna

The paper introduces Multi-Response Training (MRT) to combat the 'mode lottery' problem in language model fine-tuning, showing that retaining multiple valid responses significantly improves distributi…

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cs.CLcs.AIeess.ASRecentMay 31, 2026

PolySpeech-100: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Speech Understanding Across 100+ Languages and Dialects

Sicheng Yang, Shulan Ruan, Shiwei Wu, Yu Liu +3 more

PolySpeech-100 introduces a massive, multi-lingual benchmark covering 110 linguistic variants to rigorously test Speech-LLMs, demonstrating that open-source models struggle with low-resource languages…

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eess.AScs.AIcs.SDRecentMay 27, 2026

LoSATok: Low-dimensional Semantic-Acoustic Tokenizer for Cross-Domain Audio Understanding and Generation

Zhisheng Zhang, Xiang Li, Yixuan Zhou, Jing Peng +2 more

LoSATok proposes a low-dimensional semantic-acoustic tokenizer that efficiently compresses high-dimensional audio features into a compact latent space, significantly improving the performance and effi…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

LFQ: Logit-aware Final-block Quantization for Boosting the Generation Quality of Low-Bit Quantized LLMs

Jung Hyun Lee, June Yong Yang, Jungwook Choi, Eunho Yang

The paper introduces Logit-aware Final-block Quantization (LFQ), an enhancement to block-wise quantization that quantizes the final Transformer block using a cross-entropy loss to significantly boost…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

Sensitivity Uncertainty Alignment in Large Language Models

Prakul Sunil Hiremath, Harshit R. Hiremath

The paper proposes Sensitivity-Uncertainty Alignment (SUA), a framework that measures the misalignment between a model's prediction instability and its stated uncertainty to improve model reliability.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

From Layers to Submodules: Rethinking Granularity in Replacement-Based LLM Compression

Elia Cunegatti, Marcus Vukojevic, Erik Nielsen, Giovanni Iacca

The paper proposes SubFit, a novel compression technique that achieves superior LLM compression by replacing non-contiguous, submodule-level components (Attention and FeedForward) with lightweight res…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

SentGuard: Sentence-Level Streaming Guardrails for Large Language Models

Jiaqi Yu, Xin Wang, Yixu Wang, Jie Li +3 more

SentGuard introduces a novel sentence-level streaming guardrail that operates in parallel with LLM generation, achieving high detection rates of unsafe content early in the response while maintaining…

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cs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

ProactiveLLM: Learning Active Interaction for Streaming Large Language Models

Junlong Tong, Yao Zhang, Anhao Zhao, Yingqi Fan +2 more

ProactiveLLM introduces a novel framework that enables streaming LLMs to actively decide when to interact with incoming data by leveraging the model's internal states, significantly reducing latency w…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Towards Human-Like Interactive Speech Recognition With Agentic Correction and Semantic Evaluation

Zixuan Jiang, Yanqiao Zhu, Peng Wang, Qinyuan Chen +7 more

The paper proposes Agentic ASR, a closed-loop framework that treats ASR as a multi-turn refinement task, significantly improving semantic accuracy over traditional token-level metrics.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Semantic Optimal Transport for Sparse Autoencoder Feature Matching and Circuit Compression

Tue M. Cao, Nguyen Do, My T. Thai

The paper introduces a distributional framework using Wasserstein distance to unify the semantic comparison of sparse autoencoder features across different layers and to automatically compress large f…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Entropy-KL Divergence-based Token Masking: A Novel Approach for Selective Fine-tuning of Large Language Models

Qi Liu, Mingdi Sun, Yongyi He, Zhi Zheng +4 more

The paper proposes EKSFT, a selective fine-tuning method that masks high-entropy or high-KL divergence tokens during Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) to prevent distribution shift and improve subsequent R…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

Safety Geometry Collapse in Multimodal LLMs and Adaptive Drift Correction

Jiahe Guo, Xiangran Guo, Jiaxuan Chen, Weixiang Zhao +5 more

This paper introduces the concept of Safety Geometry Collapse, demonstrating that multimodal inputs degrade the safety separation of LLMs, and proposes ReGap, a training-free method that adaptively co…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 30, 2026

Short-form Text Rewriting with Phi Silica

Divya Tadimeti, Shawn Pan, Sameera Lanka, Chenghui Zhou +1 more

This paper demonstrates that targeted adaptation of the small language model Phi Silica, using dataset curation and fine-tuning, significantly improves its performance in short-form text rewriting, na…

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cs.CLcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 4, 2026

Latent Reasoning with Normalizing Flows

Guancheng Tu, Xiangjun Fu, Suhao Yu, Yao Tang +4 more

This paper proposes NF-CoT, a latent reasoning framework that preserves the advantages of chain-of-thought in large language models.

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cs.CLcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 4, 2026

Latent Reasoning with Normalizing Flows

Guancheng Tu, Xiangjun Fu, Suhao Yu, Yao Tang +4 more

This paper proposes NF-CoT, a latent reasoning framework that preserves the advantages of chain-of-thought in large language models.

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