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~ similar to 2605.28078v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Mind the Gap: Mixtures of Gaussians in Approximate Differential Privacy

Huikang Liu, Aras Selvi, Wolfram Wiesemann

The paper introduces 'mixture mechanisms,' a novel class of additive noise mechanisms that achieve differential privacy for real-valued queries, significantly reducing noise compared to the standard G…

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cs.ITcs.CRmath.STRecentMar 21, 2026

Composition Theorems for Multiple Differential Privacy Constraints

Cemre Cadir, Salim Najib, Yanina Y. Shkel

The paper develops a general framework to exactly characterize the composition of mechanisms satisfying multiple differential privacy constraints, extending known results to arbitrary numbers of const…

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cs.CRRecentApr 26, 2026

Rényi Pufferfish Privacy with Gaussian-based Priors: From Single Gaussian to Mixture Model

Wenjin Yang, Ni Ding, Zijian Zhang, Zhen Li +4 more

This paper develops improved Gaussian mechanisms for Rényi Pufferfish Privacy (RPP) by incorporating Gaussian and Gaussian-mixture priors, significantly reducing the required noise and improving the p…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMay 4, 2026

Optimal Privacy-Utility Trade-Offs in LDP: Functional and Geometric Perspectives

Seung-Hyun Nam, Hyun-Young Park, Si-Hyeon Lee

The paper develops a unified theoretical framework to systematically characterize the optimal privacy-utility trade-off (PUT) and optimal Local Differential Privacy (LDP) channels for general statisti…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 19, 2026

An exponential mechanism based on quadratic approximations for fine-tuning machine learning models with privacy guarantees

Hoang Tran, Jorge Ramirez, Jiayi Wang, Alberto Bocchinfuso +2 more

The paper proposes a novel exponential mechanism using quadratic approximations to fine-tune machine learning models on sensitive data while providing strong differential privacy guarantees.

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cs.ITcs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Local Differential Privacy with Correlated Noise Achieves Central-DP Optimal Cost

Madhura Pathegama, Srikanth Avasarala, Viveck R. Cadambe, Juba Ziani

The paper demonstrates that by introducing carefully designed correlations among locally added noise variables, local differential privacy mechanisms can achieve an estimation cost matching the optima…

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cs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

Privacy by Postprocessing the Discrete Laplace Mechanism

Quentin Hillebrand, Jacob Imola, Rasmus Pagh, Sia Sejer

This paper demonstrates that the classical discrete Laplace mechanism can be post-processed to create versatile, unbiased estimators for various subexponential functions, making it a preferred choice…

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cs.DScs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

Near-Optimal Generalized Private Testing

Anamay Chaturvedi, Monika Henzinger, Jalaj Upadhyay

The paper introduces the Generalized Thresholding Mechanism (GTM) to solve the generalized private testing problem in differential privacy, achieving near-optimal accuracy and sample complexity guaran…

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cs.LGcs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

On the Price of Privacy for Language Identification and Generation

Xiaoyu Li, Andi Han, Jiaojiao Jiang, Junbin Gao

The paper quantifies the cost of privacy in language identification and generation using differentially private (DP) methods, finding that the cost is surprisingly mild, particularly absent under appr…

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cs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Rethinking the Security of DP-SGD: A Corrected Analysis of Differentially Private Machine Learning

Wenhao Wang, Shujie Cui, Hui Cui, Xingliang Yuan

This paper corrects the theoretical analysis of DP-SGD by identifying that common implementations, which use batch averaging, result in weaker privacy guarantees than previously reported.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Differentially Private Model Merging

Qichuan Yin, Manzil Zaheer, Tian Li

This paper proposes two post-processing techniques, random selection and linear combination, to construct a model that satisfies any desired differential privacy level without retraining, given a set…

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stat.MLcs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

Differentially Private Sampling from Distributions via Wasserstein Projection

Shokichi Takakura, Seng Pei Liew, Satoshi Hasegawa

This paper introduces a novel framework for differentially private sampling by using the Wasserstein distance as the utility measure, proposing the Wasserstein Projection Mechanism (WPM) to address li…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

Deep Learning under Fractional-Order Differential Privacy

Mohammad Partohaghighi, Roummel Marcia

The paper introduces Fractional-Order Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (FO-DP-SGD), a mechanism that incorporates fractional memory into the gradient release process to improve priva…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 13, 2026

Limits of Personalizing Differential Privacy Budgets

Edwige Cyffers, Juba Ziani

The paper demonstrates that for mean estimation under differential privacy, the benefits of fully personalized privacy budgets are often limited, suggesting that choosing the correct effective budget…

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cs.DScs.CRRecentJun 4, 2026

Multi-Objective Submodular Maximization with Differential Privacy

Ting Hou, Yanhao Wang, Yiping Wang, Cen Chen +2 more

This paper addresses the challenging problem of multi-objective submodular maximization under a cardinality constraint while ensuring differential privacy, proposing novel algorithms with approximatio…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentApr 20, 2026

Tight Auditing of Differential Privacy in MST and AIM

Georgi Ganev, Meenatchi Sundaram Muthu Selva Annamalai, Bogdan Kulynych

The paper introduces a Gaussian Differential Privacy (GDP)-based auditing framework to provide the first tight audits of privacy guarantees for state-of-the-art synthetic data generators like MST and…

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Beyond Epsilon: A Principled QIF Framework for Local Differential Privacy

Ramon G. Gonze, Natasha Fernandes, Heber H. Arcolezi, Catuscia Palamidessi +1 more

The paper proposes a Quantitative Information Flow (QIF) framework to systematically and rigorously compare Local Differential Privacy (LDP) frequency estimation protocols, moving beyond simple $\vare…

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cs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

$α$-Wasserstein Mechanism for Rényi Pufferfish Privacy

Ni Ding, Wenjin Yang, Zijian Zhang

The paper introduces the $\alpha$-Wasserstein mechanism to achieve Rényi Pufferfish Privacy using Laplace and Gaussian noise, demonstrating that it generalizes existing privacy frameworks and reduces…

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cs.CRcs.DBRecentMay 1, 2026

Defense against Poisoning Attacks under Shuffle-DP

Siyi Wang, Qiyao Luo, Yihua Hu, Lixu Wang +5 more

The paper proposes the first general defense framework to make all union-preserving Differential Privacy (DP) protocols, specifically those based on shuffle-DP, resilient against poisoning attacks.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

Trade-off Functions for DP-SGD with Subsampling based on Random Shuffling: Tight Upper and Lower Bounds

Marten van Dijk, Murat Bilgehan Ertan

The paper provides a tight, transparent, and closed-form analysis of the trade-off function for Differentially Private SGD using random shuffling, significantly improving upon previous methods and est…

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