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~ similar to 2605.29807· 20 results

cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

On the Robustness of Multilingual Text Embedding Rankings Across Learning Tasks, Languages, and Benchmark Datasets

Ana Gjorgjevikj, Barbara Koroušić Seljak, Tome Eftimov

This paper introduces robustness indicators to systematically analyze how multilingual text embedding model rankings change based on dataset composition and aggregation methods, revealing that only a…

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cs.LGcs.IREmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

DeMix: Debugging Training Data with Mixed Data Error Types by Investigating Influence Vectors

Jiale Deng, Yanyan Shen, Xiaogang Shi, Chai Junjun

This paper proposes DeMix, a novel framework for simultaneously diagnosing erroneous samples and their error types in machine learning models.

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cs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

AI for Monitoring and Classifying Data Used in Research Literature

Rafael Macalaba, Aivin V. Solatorio

The paper introduces a novel, scalable framework to monitor and classify dataset usage within research literature, addressing the current lack of infrastructure for tracking data citations.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 19, 2026

LLM Benchmark Datasets Should Be Contamination-Resistant

Ali Al-Lawati, Jason Lucas, Dongwon Lee, Suhang Wang

The paper argues that current LLM benchmark datasets are often contaminated by being included in pretraining data, and proposes that future benchmarks must be contamination-resistant and support infer…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

CARTE: A Benchmark for Mapping Language Model Knowledge Across France

Sarah Almeida Carneiro, Christos Xypolopoulos, Xiao Fei, Yang Zhang +1 more

The paper introduces CARTE, a new benchmark designed to test how well large language models understand fine-grained, regionally differentiated knowledge across the 13 metropolitan regions of France, r…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Towards Reliable Multilingual LLMs-as-a-Judge: An Empirical Study

Irune Zubiaga, Aitor Soroa, Rodrigo Agerri

This study systematically analyzes strategies for creating reliable multilingual LLMs-as-a-judge, finding that fine-tuning smaller models with in-domain data is effective, while zero-shot evaluation w…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Demystifying Data Organization for Enhanced LLM Training

Yalun Dai, Yangyu Huang, Tongshen Yang, Yonghan Wang +7 more

This paper proposes four guidelines and two novel data ordering methods (STR and SAW) to systematically optimize data organization, significantly enhancing the stability and performance of LLM trainin…

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cs.AIcs.CYcs.HCRecentMay 27, 2026

When Models Disagree: Rethinking LLM Evaluation for Public Comment Analysis

Aisha Najera, Alvin Moon, Vedant Srinivasan, Rajesh Veeraraghavan

The paper proposes an Interpretive Audit Pipeline to evaluate LLMs for public comment analysis, arguing that measuring inter-model disagreement is crucial because standard accuracy metrics fail to det…

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cs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Refining Word-Based Grammatical Error Annotation for L2 Korean

Jungyeul Park, Kyungtae Lim, Wonjun Oh, Benjamin Nguyen +3 more

This paper refines word-based grammatical error annotation for L2 Korean by adapting existing resources to better reflect Korean morphology and error types, improving the evaluation of Korean Grammati…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

The Role of Ambiguity in Error Prediction via Uncertainty Quantification

Ieva Raminta Staliūnaitė, James Bishop, Andreas Vlachos

This paper proposes a method to improve error prediction for LLMs by explicitly disentangling input ambiguity from standard Uncertainty Quantification signals, showing that ambiguity information signi…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

On the Salience of Low-Probability Tokens for AI-Generated Text Detection: A Multiscale Uncertainty Perspective

Yikai Guo, Bin Wang, Xilai Fan, Wenjun Ke +1 more

The paper proposes 'Uncertainty,' a multiscale uncertainty estimator that focuses on low-probability tokens to improve the detection of AI-generated text by addressing boilerplate dominance and score…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

The Importance of Being Statistically Earnest: A Critical Re-evaluation of GSM-Symbolic

Dominika Agnieszka Długosz, Arlindo Oliveira, Natalia Díaz-Rodríguez

The paper challenges the conclusion that LLMs lack reasoning by demonstrating that reported performance drops on GSM-Symbolic are often statistically weak and partially attributable to dataset biases,…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

XLGoBench: Detecting cross-lingual skill gaps with algorithmic tasks

Purvam Jain, Preethi Jyothi, Vihari Piratla, Suvrat Raju

The paper introduces XLGoBench, a synthetic benchmark of algorithmic tasks designed to detect persistent cross-lingual skill gaps in large language models.

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

A Structured Benchmark for Text-Guided Anomaly Detection: When Language Stops Conditioning the Decision

Stefano Samele, Eugenio Lomurno, Teodora Jovanovic, Sanjay Shivakumar Manohar +2 more

The paper introduces a structured benchmark (TGAD) showing that current text-guided anomaly detection models often overstate their language conditioning, as performance significantly degrades when the…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

LinguIUTics at PsyDefDetect: Iterative Imbalance-Aware Fine-tuning of Qwen3-8B for Psychological Defense Mechanism Classification

Shefayat E Shams Adib, Ahmed Alfey Sani, Md Hasibur Rahman Alif, Ajwad Abrar

The paper introduces LinguIUTics, a system that significantly improves the classification of rare psychological defense mechanisms in conversational text by fine-tuning Qwen3-8B using specialized imba…

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cs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Auditing LLM Benchmarks with Item Response Theory

Sander Land, Daniel M. Bikel

The paper introduces an Item Response Theory (IRT)-based indicator that effectively identifies likely mislabeled items in existing LLM benchmarks, revealing systematic errors in labeling and model spe…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Disagreeing Rationales: Rethinking Classification and Explainability Evaluation in Hate Speech Detection

Benedetta Muscato, Beiduo Chen, Gizem Gezici, Barbara Plank +1 more

This paper proposes a unified evaluation framework for hate speech detection that systematically assesses model performance and explainability across various label and rationale representation spaces,…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Learning from Saturated Data: Signals Beyond Correctness for LLM Training

Hanno Hiss, Jasper Dekoninck, Martin Vechev

The paper proposes using fine-grained quality signals, such as pairwise self-judgments and token-level entropy, instead of simple binary correctness to improve LLM performance on saturated datasets, s…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

When Understanding Becomes a Risk: Authenticity and Safety Risks in the Emerging Image Generation Paradigm

Ye Leng, Junjie Chu, Mingjie Li, Chenhao Lin +4 more

The paper analyzes that while multimodal large language models (MLLMs) offer superior semantic understanding for image generation, this enhanced capability significantly increases safety risks, partic…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 30, 2026

On the Limits of LLM Adaptability: Impact of Model-Internalized Priors on Annotation Task Performance

Etienne Casanova, Rafal Kocielnik, R. Michael Alvarez

The paper demonstrates that LLM performance in zero-shot annotation is significantly limited by the alignment between the model's internal understanding and the task definition, showing that prompt-ba…

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