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~ similar to 2605.30119· 16 results

cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLRecentMay 30, 2026

A Practical Upper Bound on Selection Bias Effects in Medical Prediction Models

Kara Liu, Maggie Wang, Russ B. Altman

The paper proposes a novel, practical upper bound to estimate the worst-case performance of medical prediction models on the target population, even when the selection bias mechanism and target data a…

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cs.NEcs.AIcs.SCRecentMay 27, 2026

Improving Evaluation of Recombination-based Cartesian Genetic Programming

Duy Long Tran, Anja Jankovic, Marie Anastacio, Holger Hoos +1 more

This paper demonstrates that optimizing hyperparameters for two specific recombination operators can significantly improve the performance of Cartesian Genetic Programming, which traditionally relies…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 6, 2026

Evolution of Log-Based Detection Rules in Public Repositories

Minjun Long, David Evans

This paper provides the first longitudinal analysis of log-based detection rule evolution in public repositories, finding that rule changes reflect ongoing operational trade-offs rather than steady co…

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stat.MLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Correcting Split Selection in Online Decision Trees via Anytime-Valid Inference

Salim I. Amoukou, Saumitra Mishra, Manuela Veloso

The paper introduces a new anytime-valid inference method to correct split selection in online decision trees, providing robust statistical guarantees for streaming data that existing methods lack.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Influence-Guided Symbolic Regression: Scientific Discovery via LLM-Driven Equation Search with Granular Feedback

Evgeny S. Saveliev, Samuel Holt, Nabeel Seedat, David L. Bentley +2 more

The paper introduces Influence-Guided Symbolic Regression (IGSR), a novel framework that uses granular influence scores to guide LLMs in efficiently searching for and discovering complex mathematical…

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cs.LGcs.CYRecentJun 1, 2026

Model Multiplicity and Predictive Arbitrariness in Recidivism Risk Assessment

Ashwin Singh, Carlos Castillo

The paper investigates predictive multiplicity and arbitrariness in recidivism risk assessment, finding that similarly accurate models often exhibit high predictive agreement, and proposes a simple po…

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cs.NEcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

SPEA2$^+$: Improved Density Estimation in SPEA2 with Provable Runtime Guarantees

Duc-Cuong Dang, Andre Opris, Dirk Sudholt

The paper conducts a runtime analysis of the Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithm 2 (SPEA2) and proposes an improved variant, SPEA2$^+$, to address its limitations in handling dominated solutions.

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cs.NEcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Evolutionary Rule Extraction from Corporate Default Prediction Models

Desirè Fabbretti, Matteo Pasquino, Elia Pacioni, Caterina Lucarelli +1 more

This study improves SME default prediction by combining advanced machine learning models with a novel evolutionary rule extraction framework, achieving both superior predictive performance and enhance…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 13, 2026

Quantifying LLM Safety Degradation Under Repeated Attacks Using Survival Analysis

Zvi Topol

The paper introduces a novel survival analysis framework to quantify how LLM safety degrades over repeated adversarial attacks, revealing distinct vulnerability profiles among tested models.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.NERecentMay 27, 2026

BIRDNet: Mining and Encoding Boolean Implication Knowledge Graphs as Interpretable Deep Neural Networks

Tirtharaj Dash

BIRDNet is a novel, sparse, and interpretable deep neural network that encodes Boolean implication knowledge mined directly from tabular data, achieving performance comparable to dense models while dr…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

dashi: A Python library for Dataset Shift Characterization to Support Trustworthy AI Development and Deployment

David Fernández-Narro, Pablo Ferri, Ángel Sánchez-García, Juan M. García-Gómez +1 more

The paper introduces 'dashi,' an open-source Python library that provides comprehensive tools for characterizing dataset shifts (covariate, prior, concept) to ensure robust and trustworthy AI developm…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 24, 2026

Detecting Concept Drift in Evolving Malware Families Using Rule-Based Classifier Representations

Tomáš Kalný, Martin Jureček, Mark Stamp

The paper proposes a structural method using decision tree rulesets and multiple complementary metrics to detect concept drift in evolving malware families, finding that fixed-interval windowing with…

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cs.LGcs.AIstat.MERecentMay 28, 2026

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of Markov Boundary for Tabular Prediction

Shu Wan, Abhinav Gorantla, Huan Liu, K. Selçuk Candan

While restricting a model to the theoretical Markov boundary can significantly improve prediction, the practical process of discovering and using this boundary is often computationally infeasible and…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

AutoForest: Automatically Generating Forest Plots from Biomedical Studies with End-to-End Evidence Extraction and Synthesis

Massimiliano Pronesti, Angelo Miculescu, Mohsin Kapdi, Paul Flanagan +7 more

AutoForest is an end-to-end system that automatically generates publication-ready forest plots directly from biomedical papers, streamlining the labor-intensive process of meta-analysis.

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cs.CRstat.APstat.MERecentApr 23, 2026

Benchmarking the Utility of Privacy-Preserving Cox Regression Under Data-Driven Clipping Bounds: A Multi-Dataset Simulation Study

Keita Fukuyama, Yukiko Mori, Tomohiro Kuroda, Hiroaki Kikuchi

The study systematically evaluated the utility loss of Cox regression under differential privacy (DP) using multiple datasets, finding that significant utility degradation occurs at standard DP levels…

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cs.NEcs.CRRecentApr 19, 2026

Monotone but Exciting: On Evolving Monotone Boolean Functions with High Nonlinearity

Claude Carlet, Marko Čupić, Marko Ðurasevic, Domagoj Jakobovic +2 more

The paper investigates the ability of evolutionary computation to discover monotone Boolean functions with high nonlinearity, demonstrating that genetic programming is a highly effective encoding for…

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