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~ similar to 2605.30387· 17 results

cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Dive into Waves: Morlet Spectral Transformer for Cross-Subject Emotion Decoding from EEG

Jiaxin Qing, Lexin Li

The paper proposes the Morlet Spectral Transformer (MST), a novel architecture that effectively decodes cross-subject emotion from EEG by designing specialized spectral and spatial representations, ou…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Benchmarking Positional Encoding Strategies for Transformer-Based EEG Foundation Models

Ayse Betul Yuce, Sebastian Stober

This paper benchmarks five positional encoding strategies for transformer-based EEG foundation models, concluding that the optimal encoding is task-dependent and no single strategy is universally supe…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

A Multi-dimensional Framework for Evaluating Generalization in EEG Foundation Models

Aditya Kommineni, Emily Zhou, Kleanthis Avramidis, Tiantian Feng +1 more

The paper proposes a multi-dimensional evaluation framework to assess EEG foundation models under realistic low-resource conditions, finding that while these models excel in long-context tasks, their…

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eess.IVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

A physics-informed foundation model for quantitative diffusion MRI

Zihan Li, Jialan Zheng, Ziyu Li, Xun Yuan +17 more

The paper introduces PIGMENT, a physics-informed foundation model that enables reliable quantitative mapping of brain microstructure from extremely sparse or challenging diffusion MRI scans.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Beyond Augmentation: Score-Guided Pathological Prior for EEG-based Depression Detection

Xiaojing Chen, Jingqi Cheng, Xu Zhao, Wan Jiang +1 more

The paper introduces Score-Guided Classification (SGC), a novel framework that uses an unsupervised anomaly score as a 'Pathological Prior' to guide EEG-based depression detection, overcoming the limi…

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cs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

DSTAN-Med: Dual-Channel Spatiotemporal Attention with Physiological Plausibility Filtering for False Data Injection Attack Detection in IoT-Based Medical Devices

Md Mehedi Hasan, Rafiqul Islam, Md Zakir Hossain

DSTAN-Med is a novel dual-channel attention framework that significantly improves False Data Injection (FDI) attack detection in IoMT medical devices by explicitly separating spatial and temporal depe…

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

EvoBrain: Continual Learning of EEG Foundation Models Across Heterogeneous BCI Tasks

Yangxuan Zhou, Sha Zhao, Jiquan Wang, Shijian Li +1 more

EvoBrain proposes a dynamic, cross-task continual learning framework to overcome the limitations of task-specific EEG decoding, enabling unified and scalable brain-computer interfaces.

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Versatile Framework with Semantic and Structural guidance for Image Reconstruction from Brain Activity

Yizhuo Lu, Changde Du, Qiongyi Zhou, Liuyun Jiang +1 more

The paper proposes MindDiffuser, a two-stage framework that significantly improves image reconstruction from brain activity by combining semantic guidance from text-to-image models with structural ref…

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cs.AIcs.HCRecentMay 31, 2026

A Minimalist Brain-Computer Musical Interface for Real-Time Emotion-Driven Sonification: System Design and Preliminary Evaluation

Pablo A. Monroy-D'Croz, Rafael Ramirez-Melendez, Julian Cespedes-Guevara

The paper designed a minimalist BCMI system to translate EEG-measured emotional valence into adaptive music, but preliminary testing showed that frontal alpha asymmetry was not reliably modulated by i…

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cs.HCcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 29, 2026

UF-AMA: A unified framework for cross-domain emotion recognition via adaptive multimodal alignment

Zheng Wang, Shuo Wang, Junhong Wang

The paper proposes UF-AMA, a unified framework that achieves state-of-the-art cross-domain emotion recognition by adaptively aligning and fusing multimodal physiological signals like EEG and eye-track…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Comparing Post-Hoc Explainable AI Methods for Interpreting Black-Box EEG Models in Depression Detection

Antonia Šarčević, Nikolina Frid

This study compares multiple post-hoc explainable AI methods (e.g., DeepSHAP, GradCAM) to interpret how deep learning models use EEG data to detect Major Depressive Disorder, finding that while method…

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Brain-Atlas-Guided Generative Counterfactual Attention for Explainable Cognitive Decline Diagnosis Using Multimodal Connectomes

Xiongri Shen, Jiaqi Wang, Zhenxi Song, Yi Zhong +4 more

The paper proposes a novel Generative Counterfactual Attention-guided Network (GCAN) that uses multimodal connectomes and brain atlas knowledge to provide explainable and highly accurate diagnosis of…

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cs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Low-Pass Flow Matching

Francesco M. Ruscio, T. Konstantin Rusch

Low-Pass Flow Matching introduces a spectral bias into the flow matching process, allowing it to better model natural data by transitioning from a standard source spectrum to a frequency-decaying bias…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Mind-Omni: A Unified Multi-Task Framework for Brain-Vision-Language Modeling via Discrete Diffusion

Yizhuo Lu, Changde Du, Qingyu Shi, Hang Chen +4 more

Mind-Omni introduces a unified multi-task framework that models the interplay between brain, vision, and language signals using a discrete diffusion paradigm, achieving state-of-the-art performance ac…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 13, 2026

On the Robustness of Watermarking for Autoregressive Image Generation

Andreas Müller, Denis Lukovnikov, Shingo Kodama, Minh Pham +4 more

This paper analyzes existing watermarking schemes for autoregressive image generators and demonstrates that they are vulnerable to various removal and forgery attacks, suggesting they are unreliable f…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

CardioLens: Revealing the Clinical Reality Gap of MLLMs via Multi-Sequence Cardiac MRI Evaluations

Zixian Su, Hongkai Zhang, Fan Gao, Encheng Su +11 more

The paper introduces CardioLens, a rigorous evaluation testbed for multi-sequence Cardiac MRI, which reveals that current Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) exhibit a significant 'clinical reali…

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

GloResNet: A lightweight 3D CNN with global topological features for preterm brain injury prediction

Boyu Yuan, Jiamiao Lu, Weichuan Zhang, Benqing Wu +4 more

The paper proposes GloResNet, a lightweight 3D CNN that effectively predicts brain injury in preterm infants using T2-weighted MRI, achieving an average accuracy of 75.18%.

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