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~ similar to 2605.31593v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Stateful Online Monitoring Catches Distributed Agent Attacks

Davis Brown, Samarth Bhargav, Arav Santhanam, Kasper Hong +6 more

The paper introduces a novel stateful online monitoring system that detects distributed multi-agent cyberattacks by aggregating weak suspiciousness signals across many user accounts, overcoming the bl…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 10, 2026

MonitoringBench: Semi-Automated Red-Teaming for Agent Monitoring

Monika Jotautaitė, Maria Angelica Martinez, Ollie Matthews, Tyler Tracy

The paper introduces MonitoringBench, a semi-automated red-teaming methodology that generates diverse and stronger attacks, revealing that current coding-agent monitors often fail against sophisticate…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 15, 2026

SLEIGHT-Bench: A Benchmark of Evasion Attacks Against Agent Monitors

Elle Najt, Colin Toft, Tyler Tracy, Fabien Roger +1 more

The paper introduces SLEIGHT-Bench, a benchmark of 40 synthetic attacks, demonstrating that current LLM monitor systems fail to detect a significant number of covert, harmful actions executed by codin…

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cs.MAcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 24, 2026

Beyond Single-Agent Alignment: Preventing Context-Fragmented Violations in Multi-Agent Systems

Jie Wu, Ming Gong

The paper introduces Distributed Sentinel, a zero-trust architecture that prevents Context-Fragmented Violations (CFVs) in multi-agent systems by propagating security state across departmental boundar…

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

WAAA! Web Adversaries Against Agentic Browsers

Sohom Datta, Alex Nahapetyan, William Enck, Alexandros Kapravelos

This paper proposes the first web-focused threat model for agentic browsers, demonstrating that traditional web social engineering attacks can be amplified into dangerous, reproducible threats when ex…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 5, 2026

TraceGuard: Structured Multi-Dimensional Monitoring as a Collusion-Resistant Control Protocol

Khanh Linh Nguyen, Hoa Nghiem, Tu Tran

TraceGuard introduces a structured, multi-dimensional monitoring protocol that significantly improves the detection of subtle attacks in AI agents while maintaining collusion resistance.

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cs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

Agent Meltdowns: The Road to Hell Is Paved with Helpful Agents

Rishi Jha, Harold Triedman, Arkaprabha Bhattacharya, Vitaly Shmatikov

The paper introduces and measures 'accidental meltdown,' a new type of unsafe agent behavior triggered by benign environmental errors, finding that such meltdowns occur frequently and often involve hi…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

"I Strongly Suspect This Website Is a Scam": Benchmarking PII Leakage and Detection without Defense in Autonomous Web Agents

Soham Roy, Sarthakbrata Halder, Arya Bharaty, Vaibhav Bhaskar +4 more

The paper demonstrates that autonomous web agents are highly susceptible to social-engineering attacks, leaking critical PII even when they internally flag a site as suspicious, necessitating output-l…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

"I Strongly Suspect This Website Is a Scam": Benchmarking PII Leakage and Detection without Defense in Autonomous Web Agents

Soham Roy, Sarthakbrata Halder, Arya Bharaty, Vaibhav Bhaskar +4 more

The paper demonstrates that autonomous web agents are highly susceptible to social-engineering attacks, leaking critical PII even when they internally flag a site as suspicious, necessitating output-l…

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cs.CRRecentApr 1, 2026

AgentWatcher: A Rule-based Prompt Injection Monitor

Yanting Wang, Wei Zou, Runpeng Geng, Jinyuan Jia

AgentWatcher is a novel, rule-based monitor designed to detect prompt injection attacks in LLM agents by focusing detection on causally influential context segments, thereby improving scalability and…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 20, 2026

PocketAgents: A Manifest-Driven Library of Autonomous Defense Agents

Sidnei Barbieri, Ágney Lopes Roth Ferraz, Lourenço Alves Pereira Júnior

PocketAgents introduces a manifest-driven framework for autonomous defense agents, enabling measurable and attributable LLM-driven security responses by strictly controlling agent actions and telemetr…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 12, 2026

The Blind Spot of Agent Safety: How Benign User Instructions Expose Critical Vulnerabilities in Computer-Use Agents

Xuwei Ding, Skylar Zhai, Linxin Song, Jiate Li +5 more

The paper introduces OS-BLIND, a benchmark demonstrating that current safety evaluations fail to detect critical vulnerabilities in computer-use agents when user instructions are benign, showing high…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 18, 2026

Agent Security is a Systems Problem

Mihai Christodorescu, Earlence Fernandes, Ashish Hooda, Somesh Jha +10 more

The paper argues that agent security must be treated as a systems problem, requiring the enforcement of security invariants at the system level rather than solely relying on improving the underlying A…

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

AgentVisor: Defending LLM Agents Against Prompt Injection via Semantic Virtualization

Zonghao Ying, Haozheng Wang, Jiangfan Liu, Quanchen Zou +4 more

AgentVisor is a novel defense framework that uses semantic virtualization, inspired by OS principles, to significantly reduce LLM agent vulnerability to prompt injection while maintaining high utility…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 29, 2026

Enforcing Benign Trajectories: A Behavioral Firewall for Structured-Workflow AI Agents

Hung Dang

The paper proposes extbackslash codeName, a behavioral firewall that uses a parameterized deterministic finite automaton (pDFA) to enforce verified benign tool-call sequences and parameter bounds for…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

From Prompt Injection to Persistent Control: Defending Agentic Harness Against Trojan Backdoors

Jiejun Tan, Zhicheng Dou, Xinyu Yang, Yuyang Hu +3 more

This paper introduces ClawTrojan, a benchmark for multi-step trojan attacks against LLM agents, and proposes DASGuard, a dynamic defense mechanism that traces and sanitizes untrusted control content i…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

From Prompt Injection to Persistent Control: Defending Agentic Harness Against Trojan Backdoors

Jiejun Tan, Zhicheng Dou, Xinyu Yang, Yuyang Hu +3 more

The paper introduces ClawTrojan, a benchmark for multi-step trojan attacks against LLM agents, and proposes DASGuard, a defense mechanism that detects and sanitizes backdoor content planted across mul…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 29, 2026

Autonomous LLM Agents & CTFs: A Second Look

Youness Bouchari, Matteo Boffa, Marco Mellia, Idilio Drago +2 more

The paper re-evaluates LLM agents on CTFs, finding that while general-purpose agents like claude-code are strong baselines, specialized, modular architectures significantly improve performance and con…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 3, 2026

Domain-Conditioned Safety in Frontier Computer-Using Agents: A 793-Episode Browser Benchmark, a Coding-Domain Cross-Reference, and a Reproducibility Audit of Recent Red-Teaming

Nicholas Saban

The paper benchmarks current frontier computer-using agents against hand-crafted attacks, finding that while they are highly safe in browser tasks, this safety does not generalize to other domains lik…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 8, 2026

CyBiasBench: Benchmarking Bias in LLM Agents for Cyber-Attack Scenarios

Taein Lim, Seongyong Ju, Munhyeok Kim, Hyunjun Kim +1 more

The paper introduces CyBiasBench, a comprehensive benchmark that quantifies the inherent, agent-specific bias in LLM agents' attack selection patterns in cybersecurity scenarios.

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