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~ similar to 2606.00129· 17 results

cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Dive into Waves: Morlet Spectral Transformer for Cross-Subject Emotion Decoding from EEG

Jiaxin Qing, Lexin Li

The paper proposes the Morlet Spectral Transformer (MST), a novel architecture that effectively decodes cross-subject emotion from EEG by designing specialized spectral and spatial representations, ou…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Vision-Language Models Suppress Female Representations Under Ambiguous Input

Arnau Marin-Llobet, Simon Henniger, Mahzarin R. Banaji

Vision-language models (VLMs) exhibit an asymmetric bias, suppressing female representations and defaulting to male outputs when presented with ambiguous visual inputs, even when internal representati…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Benchmarking Positional Encoding Strategies for Transformer-Based EEG Foundation Models

Ayse Betul Yuce, Sebastian Stober

This paper benchmarks five positional encoding strategies for transformer-based EEG foundation models, concluding that the optimal encoding is task-dependent and no single strategy is universally supe…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Geometry of Human Perceptual Domains Emerges Transiently in LLM Representations

Simardeep Singh, Paras Chopra

This paper demonstrates that large language models spontaneously develop geometric structures corresponding to human perceptual domains (like color or pitch) within their internal layers, suggesting t…

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cs.SDcs.CLcs.HCRecentMay 30, 2026

Sympatheia: Emotionally Adaptive Voice Assistant with Continuous Affect Conditioning

Sukru Samet Dindar, Riki Shimizu, Xilin Jiang, Nima Mesgarani

Sympatheia is a speech-to-speech dialogue framework that generates emotionally adaptive responses by conditioning its output on continuous affect signals derived from user speech or external multimoda…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Sparse Autoencoders for Interpretable Emotion Control in Text-to-Speech

Hongfei Du, Jiacheng Shi, Sidi Lu, Gang Zhou +1 more

The paper uses sparse autoencoders to identify specific latent features within LLM-based TTS models, enabling interpretable and fine-grained control over emotional expression by intervening in small s…

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cs.AIcs.HCRecentMay 31, 2026

A Minimalist Brain-Computer Musical Interface for Real-Time Emotion-Driven Sonification: System Design and Preliminary Evaluation

Pablo A. Monroy-D'Croz, Rafael Ramirez-Melendez, Julian Cespedes-Guevara

The paper designed a minimalist BCMI system to translate EEG-measured emotional valence into adaptive music, but preliminary testing showed that frontal alpha asymmetry was not reliably modulated by i…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

What Makes LVLMs Hallucinate Less? Unveiling the Architectural Factors Behind Hallucination Robustness

Yusheng He, Jizhe Zhou, Xia Du, Zheng Lin +2 more

This paper systematically analyzes how different architectural components of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) contribute to hallucination robustness, finding that joint enhancement of visual fidel…

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cs.HCcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 29, 2026

UF-AMA: A unified framework for cross-domain emotion recognition via adaptive multimodal alignment

Zheng Wang, Shuo Wang, Junhong Wang

The paper proposes UF-AMA, a unified framework that achieves state-of-the-art cross-domain emotion recognition by adaptively aligning and fusing multimodal physiological signals like EEG and eye-track…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Measuring, Localizing, and Ablating Alignment Signatures in LLMs

Aniket Anand, Janvijay Singh, Zhewei Sun, Dilek Hakkani-Tür +1 more

The paper demonstrates that the AI-like style introduced by post-training alignment can be measured, localized, and causally removed using a novel ablation technique called PASTA.

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cs.CLcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Mechanistic Diagnostics of Spatial Lexical Bias in Multimodal Large Language Model Spatial Reasoning

Chuang Ma, Qianying Liu, Tomoyuki Obuchi, Fei Cheng +5 more

The paper identifies a failure mode called spatial lexical bias in MLLMs, where adding a spatial word to options biases the model's choice, and demonstrates that this failure originates primarily from…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Learning from Saturated Data: Signals Beyond Correctness for LLM Training

Hanno Hiss, Jasper Dekoninck, Martin Vechev

The paper proposes using fine-grained quality signals, such as pairwise self-judgments and token-level entropy, instead of simple binary correctness to improve LLM performance on saturated datasets, s…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Teaching Values to Machines: Simulating Human-Like Behavior in LLMs

Asaf Yehudai, Naama Rozen, Ariel Gera

The paper successfully demonstrates that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be induced to adopt coherent, human-like value structures, showing strong alignment with human psychological patterns.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Human-Alignment, Calibration, and Activation Patterns in Large Language Model Uncertainty

Kyle Moore, Jesse Roberts, Daryl Watson, William Ward +1 more

This paper investigates whether large language models exhibit uncertainty signals similar to human judgment, examining both overt behavior and internal activation patterns to assess alignment and cali…

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cs.CVcs.AIq-bio.NCRecentMay 28, 2026

Brain-IT-VQA: From Brain Signals to Answers

Roman Beliy, Matias Cosarinsky, Oliver Heinimann, Navve Wasserman +1 more

The paper introduces Brain-IT-VQA, a novel framework that significantly improves visual question answering from fMRI signals, and presents NSD-VQA, a new, highly controlled dataset for this task.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

A Multi-dimensional Framework for Evaluating Generalization in EEG Foundation Models

Aditya Kommineni, Emily Zhou, Kleanthis Avramidis, Tiantian Feng +1 more

The paper proposes a multi-dimensional evaluation framework to assess EEG foundation models under realistic low-resource conditions, finding that while these models excel in long-context tasks, their…

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cs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Massive Spikes in LLMs are Bias Vectors: Mechanistic Uncovering and Spike-Free Quantization

Yung-Chin Chen, Chung Peng Lee, Ze-Wei Liou, Naveen Verma

The paper argues that large activation spikes in LLMs are structural vector biases, and proposes a novel quantization framework (INSERTQUANT) to eliminate these spikes, enabling robust low-bit quantiz…

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