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~ similar to 2606.00220· 20 results

cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

KVerus: Scalable and Resilient Formal Verification Proof Generation for Rust Code

Yuwei Liu, Xinyi Wan, Yanhao Wang, Minghua Wang +2 more

KVerus is a retrieval-augmented system that significantly improves the scalability and resilience of formal verification for Rust code by managing complex cross-module dependencies and adapting to cod…

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cs.CRcs.SCRecentMay 25, 2026

Heimdall: Formally Verified Automated Migration of Legacy eBPF Programs to Rust

Vishnu Asutosh Dasu, Monika Santra, Md Rafi Ur Rashid, Ashish Kumar +2 more

The paper introduces Heimdall, an automated pipeline that uses LLMs and formal verification to safely and automatically migrate legacy, potentially buggy eBPF programs written in C to memory-safe Rust…

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cs.SEcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Inferring Code Correctness from Specification

Tambon Florian, Papadakis Mike

The paper introduces TRAILS~, a novel method that improves code correctness validation by grounding LLM reasoning in concrete (input, output) pairs derived from specifications, achieving state-of-the-…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

AutoSOUP: Safety-Oriented Unit Proof Generation for Component-level Memory-Safety Verification

Paschal C. Amusuo, Ricardo Calvo, Dharun Anandayuvaraj, Taylor Le Lievre +4 more

AutoSOUP is a system that automates component-level memory-safety verification by generating Safety-Oriented Unit Proofs, leveraging a hybrid LLM-based architecture to overcome manual workflow limitat…

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cs.CRcs.PLRecentMay 12, 2026

OverrideFuzz: Semantic-Aware Grammar Fuzzing for Script-Runtime Vulnerabilities

Yiran Qiu

OverrideFuzz is a novel semantic-aware grammar fuzzer designed to test script-language runtimes by specifically modeling and exploiting complex behaviors like method overriding and dynamic rebinding,…

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cs.SEcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

FVSpec: Real-World Property-Based Tests as Lean Challenges

Quinn Dougherty, Max von Hippel, Hazel Shackleton, Mike Dodds

The paper introduces FVSpec, a large-scale benchmark that translates thousands of real-world Python property-based tests into formal Lean 4 specifications to evaluate AI models for formal software ver…

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cs.PLcs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Compile-time Security Analysis and Optimization of Sensitive String Producers

Mike Samuel, Tom Palmer, Shaw Summa, Robert Grayson

The paper proposes a general, compiler-integrated framework for secure content composition that minimizes the syntactic difference between secure and insecure coding practices.

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

Bridging Code Property Graphs and Language Models for Program Analysis

Ahmed Lekssays

The paper introduces codebadger, a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that integrates Joern's Code Property Graph (CPG) with LLMs, enabling large language models to perform large-scale, semantic prog…

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cs.SEcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Projectional Decoding: Towards Semantic-Aware LLM Generation

Boqi Chen, José Antonio Hernández López, Aren A. Babikian

The paper proposes projectional decoding, a novel framework that integrates a partial graph model alongside text generation to ensure the semantic validity of LLM-generated software artifacts.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.SERecentApr 7, 2026

Broken by Default: A Formal Verification Study of Security Vulnerabilities in AI-Generated Code

Dominik Blain, Maxime Noiseux

This study formally verified 3,500 AI-generated code artifacts and found that a majority (55.8%) contain exploitable security vulnerabilities, regardless of the LLM used.

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cs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

Feedback-Driven Execution for LLM-Based Binary Analysis

XiangRui Zhang, Qiang Li, Haining Wang

The paper introduces FORGE, a feedback-driven execution system that improves LLM-based binary analysis by interleaving reasoning and tool interaction, achieving high-quality vulnerability discovery on…

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cs.AIcs.PLRecentMay 27, 2026

LACUNA: Safe Agents as Recursive Program Holes

Yaoyu Zhao, Yichen Xu, Oliver Bračevac, Cao Nguyen Pham +2 more

The paper introduces LACUNA, a novel programming model that allows LLM agents to write code that shapes the runtime environment while maintaining strong type-checking safety guarantees.

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cs.SEcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Code-QA-Bench: Separating Code Reasoning from Documentation Memorization in Repository-Level QA

Jun Zhang, JianYing Qu, Hanwen Du, Zhongkai Sun +2 more

The paper introduces Code-QA-Bench, a novel framework that rigorously separates genuine code reasoning from mere documentation memorization in repository-level code understanding benchmarks.

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 4, 2026

FunFuzz: An LLM-Powered Evolutionary Fuzzing Framework

Mario Rodríguez Béjar, B. Romera-Paredes, Jose L. Hernández-Ramos

FunFuzz introduces a multi-island evolutionary fuzzing framework that uses LLMs to generate structured inputs, achieving superior compiler coverage and discovering more unique failures compared to exi…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMar 28, 2026

Finding Memory Leaks in C/C++ Programs via Neuro-Symbolic Augmented Static Analysis

Huihui Huang, Jieke Shi, Bo Wang, Zhou Yang +1 more

MemHint is a neuro-symbolic static analysis pipeline that significantly improves memory leak detection in C/C++ by combining LLM semantic understanding with Z3 symbolic reasoning, detecting more leaks…

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cs.CRcs.LORecentMay 1, 2026

Zero-Knowledge Model Checking

Pascal Berrang, Mirco Giacobbe, Jacob Swales, Xiao Yang

The paper presents a novel technology that uses zero-knowledge proofs to formally verify a software system's correctness against a public specification without revealing the system's internal details.

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

Natural Language based Specification and Verification

Zhaorui Li, Chengyu Song

This paper proposes using large language models (LLMs) to generate and compositionally verify software implementations directly from natural language specifications, showing promising preliminary resu…

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cs.CRcs.PLRecentMay 8, 2026

Deterministic Fully-Static Whole-Binary Translation without Heuristics

Hongyu Chen, James McGowan, Michael Franz

Elevator is a novel, deterministic binary translator that statically translates entire x86-64 executables to AArch64 by considering all possible interpretations of every byte, eliminating the need for…

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cs.CRcs.ARcs.LORecentApr 25, 2026

From Language to Logic: Bridging LLMs & Formal Representations for RTL Assertion Generation

Nowfel Mashnoor, Hadi Kamali, Kimia Azar

The paper introduces ProofLoop, a novel ReAct agent that uses a solver-in-the-loop approach to automatically generate and formally verify SystemVerilog Assertions (SVA) from natural language specifica…

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cs.PLcs.CRRecentApr 15, 2026

Filament: Denning-Style Information Flow Control for Rust

Jeffrey C. Ching, Quan Zhou, Danfeng Zhang

Filament is a novel, compiler-agnostic static information-flow control (IFC) library for Rust that enables fine-grained, Denning-style tracking of both explicit and implicit data flows with minimal pr…

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