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~ similar to 2606.00350· 20 results

cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

DRIFT: Decoupled Rollouts and Importance-Weighted Fine-Tuning for Efficient Multi-Turn Optimization

Jian Mu, Tianyi Lin, Chengwei Qin, Zhongxiang Dai +1 more

DRIFT proposes a novel framework that efficiently optimizes LLMs for multi-turn interactions by decoupling rollout from optimization, allowing the use of weighted supervised fine-tuning to match the p…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

GDSD: Reinforcement Learning as Guided Denoiser Self-Distillation for Diffusion Language Models

Xiaohang Tang, Keyue Jiang, Che Liu, Qifang Zhao +3 more

The paper proposes Guided Denoiser Self-Distillation (GDSD), a novel method that bypasses the use of likelihood surrogates (like ELBO) in RL for diffusion language models, achieving state-of-the-art p…

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cs.GTcs.LGRecentJun 4, 2026

DNQ: Deep Nash Q-Network for Partially Observable n-Player Games

Qintong Xie, Edward Koh, Xavier Cadet, Peter Chin

The paper proposes DNQ, a scalable solver-in-the-loop framework for training agents in multi-turn simultaneous bidding games by leveraging pairwise payoff estimation to approximate complex equilibrium…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 30, 2026

Regularized Offline Policy Optimization with Posterior Hybrid Bayesian Belief

Hongqiang Lin, Pengfei Wang, Nenggan Zheng

The paper introduces Posterior Hybrid Bayesian Belief (PhyB), a novel framework that reformulates policy optimization in Bayesian Offline RL by approximating expectations as a convex combination over…

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cs.LGcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Drifting Preference Optimization for One-Step Generative Models

Zhou Jiang, Yandong Wen, Zhen Liu

The paper introduces Drifting Preference Optimization (DrPO), an efficient online method for preference finetuning one-step text-to-image generators that avoids complex gradient calculations and model…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Are Full Rollouts Necessary for On-Policy Distillation?

Yaocheng Zhang, Jiajun Chai, Yuqian Fu, Songjun Tu +6 more

This paper proposes two horizon-control strategies, Progressive OPD (POPD) and Truncated OPD (TOPD), demonstrating that full rollouts are often unnecessary for On-Policy Distillation, leading to signi…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

EchoRL: Reinforcement Learning via Rollout Echoing

Jinhe Bi, Aniri, Minglai Yang, Xingcheng Zhou +8 more

EchoRL proposes a lightweight module to exploit valuable learning signals from advantage-degenerated rollouts in Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR), significantly improving LLM post…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Return-to-Go Is More Than a Number: Q-Guided Alignment for Return-Conditioned Supervised Learning

Yuxiao Yang, Weitong Zhang

The paper introduces Q-ALIGN DT, a novel framework that improves conditioned sequence models by enforcing alignment between the input return-to-go (RTG) signal and the output policy's expected Q-value…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Behavior-Invariant Task Representation Learning with Transformer-based World Models for Offline Meta-Reinforcement Learning

Fuyuan Qian, Menglong Zhang, Song Wang, Quanying Liu

The paper proposes a novel framework combining behavior-invariant task representation learning and a Transformer-based world model to achieve robust generalization in offline meta-reinforcement learni…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

Concept Drift Adaptation Using Self-Supervised and Reinforcement Learning In Android Malware Detection

Ahmed Sabbah, Mohammad Kharma, Mohammad Alkhanafseh, Radi Jarrar +2 more

The paper proposes a cost-aware, adaptive maintenance framework using Reinforcement Learning (RL) and self-supervised learning to mitigate performance degradation (concept drift) in Android malware de…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Trust-Region Behavior Blending for On-Policy Distillation

Daniil Plyusov, Alexey Gorbatovski, Alexey Malakhov, Nikita Balagansky +3 more

The paper introduces Trust-Region behavior Blending (TRB), a warmup method that improves on-policy distillation by replacing poor early student rollouts with teacher-aligned behavior policies, leading…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

ADWIN: Adaptive Windows for Horizon-Aware On-Policy Distillation

Kun Liang, Chenming Tang, Clive Bai, Weijie Liu +2 more

ADWIN introduces an adaptive window framework for on-policy distillation (OPD) that efficiently manages the supervision horizon by training on short, teacher-anchored prefixes while using delayed full…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

SPAR: Support-Preserving Action Rectification

Jiaxin Zhao, Weihang Pan, Xun Liang, Binbin Lin

SPAR introduces a novel framework that rectifies action policies by performing local fine-tuning in a residual space anchored to a pure behavior cloning policy, achieving state-of-the-art performance…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

OPD+: Rethinking the Advantage Design for On-Policy Distillation

Hanyang Zhao, Haoxian Chen, Han Lin, Genta Indra Winata +2 more

The paper introduces OPD+, a corrected on-policy distillation framework that mathematically proves the bias of standard stop-gradient methods and improves the stability and performance of knowledge tr…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Reinforcement Learning with Pairwise Preferences in Long-Term Decision Problems

Jonathan Colaço Carr, Prakash Panangaden, Doina Precup, Benjamin Van Roy

The paper introduces the Markov decision contest, a new framework for reinforcement learning using pairwise preferences, and proves that stationary Markov policies are optimal and solvable efficiently…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 3, 2026

Reinforcement Learning from Rich Feedback with Distributional DAgger

Rishabh Agrawal, Jacob Fein-Ashley, Paria Rashidinejad

This paper proposes a new imitation learning algorithm called DistIL that uses distributional feedback to improve policy improvement and regret guarantees.

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Decoupled Behavioral Cloning for Scalable Inductive Generalization in RL from Specifications

Vignesh Subramanian, Subhajit Roy, Suguman Bansal

The paper proposes DIBS, a decoupled behavioral cloning approach that stabilizes inductive generalization in RL by separating task-specific policy learning from the evolution function, leading to impr…

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

TraceGraph: Shared Decision Landscapes for Diagnosing and Improving Agent Trajectories

Junjie Nian, Kang Chen, Ge Zhang, Yixin Cao +1 more

TraceGraph introduces a graph-based framework to map agent decision-making across pooled trajectories, revealing hidden differences in agent behavior and improving performance by targeting known failu…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 27, 2026

OISD: On-Policy Internal Self-Distillation of Language Models

Xinyu Liu, Darryl Cherian Jacob, Yang Zhou, Jindong Wang +1 more

The OISD framework improves language model reasoning by distilling on-policy predictive signals from the final output layer to intermediate representations, leading to substantial improvements on math…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

ProRL: Effective Reinforcement Learning for Proactive Recommendation via Rectified Policy Gradient Estimation

Hongru Hou, Tiehua Mei, Denghui Geng, Jinhui Huang +4 more

The paper proposes ProRL, an effective Reinforcement Learning framework that rectifies gradient estimation deficiencies to optimize proactive recommendation paths, significantly outperforming existing…

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