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~ similar to 2606.01221· 19 results

cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

DAMEL: Dual-Axis Multi-Expert Learning for Class-Imbalanced Learning

Hyuck Lee, Taemin Park, Heeyoung Kim

The paper proposes DAMEL, a dual-axis multi-expert learning algorithm that simultaneously reduces both prediction bias and variance in class-imbalanced learning by leveraging multiple experts across b…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 9, 2026

Classification-Head Bias in Class-Level Machine Unlearning: Diagnosis, Mitigation, and Evaluation

Weidong Zheng, Kongyang Chen, Yuanwei Guo, Yatie Xiao

This paper diagnoses a bias-dominated shortcut in class-level machine unlearning, where forgetting is achieved by suppressing classification head biases, and proposes bias-aware mechanisms to mitigate…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

BiasEdit: A Training-Free Bias-Detect-and-Edit Framework for Learning Fair Visual Classifiers

Jungwook Seo, Yoonsik Park, Changmin Lee, Sungyong Baik

BiasEdit introduces a training-free framework that automatically detects and edits unknown social biases in web-sourced image datasets to construct a debiased dataset for fair visual classification.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentJun 2, 2026

RogueMerge: Robust and Unified Attacks against LLM Model Merging

Jinghuai Zhang, Yetian He, Kunlin Cai, Han Zhao +2 more

RogueMerge introduces a unified framework to robustly attack LLM model merging by addressing the challenges of autoregressive decoding, unknown merging configurations, and prompt generalization, signi…

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stat.MLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Correcting Split Selection in Online Decision Trees via Anytime-Valid Inference

Salim I. Amoukou, Saumitra Mishra, Manuela Veloso

The paper introduces a new anytime-valid inference method to correct split selection in online decision trees, providing robust statistical guarantees for streaming data that existing methods lack.

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cs.LGcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Entropy Minimization without Model Collapse: Mitigating Prediction Bias in Medical Imaging

Tim Nielen, Sameer Ambekar, Johannes Kiechle, Daniel M. Lang +1 more

This paper identifies prediction bias, a failure mode of entropy minimization in test-time adaptation, and proposes Distribution Shift Bias Reduction (DSBR) to stabilize adaptation and prevent model c…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

MAAT: Multi-phase Adapter-Aware Targeted Unlearning

Suryash Yagnik, Shubham Gaur, Saksham Thakur, Vinija Jain +2 more

The paper introduces 5WBENCH, a new benchmark for causal unlearning, and proposes MAAT, a novel three-phase framework that achieves high forgetting and high retention specifically on complex 'Why'-typ…

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cs.CVcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

CORE-MTL: Rethinking Gradient Balancing via Causal Orthogonal Representations

Chengfeng Wu, Tao Zou, Yanru Wu, Jingge Wang

CORE-MTL proposes a representation-centric framework that uses causal orthogonal representations to disentangle task-relevant structure from nuisance variation in multi-task learning, achieving superi…

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cs.LGcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Closing the Alignment-Maturity Gap in Federated Prototype Learning

Mario Casado-Diez, Alejandro Dopico-Castro, Verónica Bolón-Canedo, Bertha Guijarro-Berdiñas

The paper proposes FedSAP, a framework that stabilizes federated prototype learning by delaying global alignment and enforcing inter-class structure, significantly improving representation quality und…

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cs.CVRecentJun 4, 2026

Complexity-Balanced Diffusion Splitting

Noam Issachar, Dani Lischinski, Raanan Fattal

The paper introduces Complexity-Balanced Splitting (CBS), a framework that efficiently allocates model capacity across the diffusion timeline by focusing computational resources on the most complex ge…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

What Makes a Strong Model? A Unified Spectral Analysis of Knowledge Transfer over High-dimensional Linear Regression

Wendao Wu, Fangqing Zhang, Haihan Zhang, Cong Fang

This paper develops a unified spectral analysis framework to explain how knowledge transfer (KT) works across different machine learning regimes, such as Knowledge Distillation and Weak-to-Strong gene…

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cs.LGcs.AImath.OCRecentMay 29, 2026

Unlearning in Diffusion Models: A Unified Framework with KL Divergence and Likelihood Constraints

Shervin Khalafi, Alejandro Ribeiro, Dongsheng Ding

The paper proposes a unified, constrained optimization framework using KL divergence and likelihood constraints to achieve effective and principled unlearning in diffusion models.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

ChurnNet: A Optimized Modern AI for Churn Prediction

Syed Saad Saif, Giulio Maggiore, Paolo Russo, Damiano Distante

This paper compares traditional machine learning models (Random Forests, XGBoost, SVM) against a complex Unified Multi-Task Time Series Model for churn prediction, concluding that conventional methods…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Demystifying the Optimal Fair Classifier in Multi-Class Classification

Li Zhang, Yuyuan Li, XiaoHua Feng, Jiaming Zhang +2 more

This paper addresses the challenge of achieving optimal fairness and accuracy simultaneously in multi-class classification by proposing novel in-processing and post-processing algorithms that converge…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

From Layers to Submodules: Rethinking Granularity in Replacement-Based LLM Compression

Elia Cunegatti, Marcus Vukojevic, Erik Nielsen, Giovanni Iacca

The paper proposes SubFit, a novel compression technique that achieves superior LLM compression by replacing non-contiguous, submodule-level components (Attention and FeedForward) with lightweight res…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

NaRA: Noise-Aware LoRA for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Diffusion LLMs

Shuaidi Wang, Zhan Zhuang, Ruping Huang, Yu Zhang

The paper introduces NaRA, a noise-aware LoRA technique that dynamically adapts fine-tuning parameters based on the noise level during diffusion, significantly improving the performance of Diffusion L…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

Channel-Level Semantic Perturbations: Unlearnable Examples for Diverse Training Paradigms

Bo Wang, Jia Ni, Mengnan Zhao, Zhan Qin +1 more

This paper systematically investigates unlearnable examples (UEs) across diverse training paradigms, finding that existing UEs fail under pretraining-finetuning (PF) settings, and proposes Shallow Sem…

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cs.SEcs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

MARGIN: Margin-Aware Regularized Geometry for Imbalanced Vulnerability Detection

Yuteng Zhang, Huifang Ma, Jiahui Wei, Qingqing Li +1 more

MARGIN proposes a margin-aware framework to detect software vulnerabilities by addressing geometric distortions caused by frequency and difficulty imbalances in embedding space, achieving superior per…

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