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~ similar to 2606.01386· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 1, 2026

When RAG Chatbots Expose Their Backend: An Anonymized Case Study of Privacy and Security Risks in Patient-Facing Medical AI

Alfredo Madrid-García, Miguel Rujas

This paper demonstrates that patient-facing RAG chatbots frequently expose sensitive system configurations, knowledge base details, and conversation history through client-server communication, posing…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 4, 2026

Privacy Preserving Machine Learning Workflow: from Anonymization to Personalized Differential Privacy Budgets in Federated Learning

Judith Sáinz-Pardo Díaz, Álvaro López García

This paper proposes a comprehensive federated learning workflow that enhances privacy and robustness by integrating personalized differential privacy budgets and client drift detection, achieving bett…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 2, 2026

Need to Know: Contextual-Integrity-Grounded Query Rewriting for Privacy-Conscious LLM Delegation

Xinyue Huang, Xiaochun Cao, Wenyuan Yang

The paper introduces a Contextual Integrity (CI) framework and a new benchmark (DelegateCI-Bench) to rewrite user queries sent to cloud LLMs, ensuring only task-essential information is retained while…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 23, 2026

CyberMaskQA: A Privacy-Aware Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Cybersecurity Question Answering

Matilda Gaddi, Jin Noh, Onat Gungor, Tajana Rosing

The paper introduces CYBERMASKQA, a novel privacy-aware benchmark designed to evaluate Large Language Models' ability to perform accurate cybersecurity question answering while simultaneously preservi…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.DCRecentApr 21, 2026

Sherpa.ai Privacy-Preserving Multi-Party Entity Alignment without Intersection Disclosure for Noisy Identifiers

Daniel M. Jimenez-Gutierrez, Dario Pighin, Enrique Zuazua, Georgios Kellaris +3 more

The paper introduces Sherpa.ai, a multi-party Private Set Union (PSU) protocol that enables privacy-preserving entity alignment for Vertical Federated Learning (VFL) without disclosing shared sample i…

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cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

FLRSP: Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning Using Randomly Selected Model Parameters

Hiroto Sawada, Shoko Imaizumi, Hitoshi Kiya

The paper proposes FLRSP, a privacy-preserving federated learning method that enhances robustness by randomly selecting model parameters for global model updates, maintaining high accuracy against sta…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 30, 2026

CivicShield: A Cross-Domain Defense-in-Depth Framework for Securing Government-Facing AI Chatbots Against Multi-Turn Adversarial Attacks

KrishnaSaiReddy Patil

CivicShield introduces a novel, seven-layered defense-in-depth framework that significantly enhances the security of government-facing AI chatbots against sophisticated multi-turn adversarial attacks.

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cs.CRcs.CYRecentApr 30, 2026

Tracking Conversations: Measuring Content and Identity Exposure on AI Chatbots

Muhammad Jazlan, Ethan Wang, Yash Vekaria, Zubair Shafiq

This paper systematically measured web tracking across 20 popular AI chatbots, finding that a majority share both conversational content and user identity information with third parties.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 4, 2026

PIIGuard: Mitigating PII Harvesting under Adversarial Sanitization

Mingshuo Liu, Yiwei Zha, Min Chen

PIIGuard introduces a novel webpage-level defense mechanism using optimized hidden HTML fragments to prevent LLM assistants from scraping contact-style PII, achieving high defense success rates while…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 7, 2026

FedAttr: Towards Privacy-preserving Client-Level Attribution in Federated LLM Fine-tuning

Su Zhang, Junfeng Guo, Heng Huang

FedAttr introduces a novel client-level attribution protocol for Federated Learning (FL) that accurately identifies which clients trained on watermarked data while maintaining strong privacy guarantee…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMar 28, 2026

Sovereign Context Protocol: An Open Attribution Layer for Human-Generated Content in the Age of Large Language Models

Praneel Panchigar, Torlach Rush, Matthew Canabarro

The paper introduces the Sovereign Context Protocol (SCP), an open-source, attribution-aware data access layer designed to standardize how Large Language Models (LLMs) connect to and track usage of hu…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.IRRecentApr 9, 2026

Retrieval Augmented Classification for Confidential Documents

Yeseul E. Chang, Rahul Kailasa, Simon Shim, Byunghoon Oh +1 more

The paper proposes Retrieval Augmented Classification (RAC) as a robust, low-leakage method for classifying confidential documents, demonstrating that RAC outperforms supervised fine-tuning (FT) parti…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 19, 2026

Security Document Classification with a Fine-Tuned Local Large Language Model: Benchmark Data and an Open-Source System

Ivan Dobrovolskyi

The paper introduces TorchSight, an open-source local system using a fine-tuned Qwen 3.5 27B model that achieves high accuracy (95.0%) in classifying sensitive security documents without relying on ex…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.HCRecentMay 18, 2026

An Empirical Study of Privacy Leakage Chains via Prompt Injection in Black-Box Chatbot Environments

Hongjang Yang, Hyunsik Na, Daeseon Choi

This paper demonstrates a novel, multi-stage privacy-leakage attack chain against black-box chatbot agents by combining indirect prompt injection with web-tool invocation, showing that such attacks ar…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 8, 2026

FedDetox: Robust Federated SLM Alignment via On-Device Data Sanitization

Shunan Zhu, Jiawei Chen, Yonghao Yu, Hideya Ochiai

FedDetox introduces a robust framework that sanitizes toxic data on edge devices during federated learning to maintain the safety alignment of Small Language Models (SLMs) without sacrificing utility.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 1, 2026

Do Phone-Use Agents Respect Your Privacy?

Zhengyang Tang, Ke Ji, Xidong Wang, Zihan Ye +18 more

The paper introduces MyPhoneBench, a new framework that demonstrates that current phone-use agents often fail to respect user privacy, even when successfully completing simple tasks, primarily due to…

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cs.HCcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

LLUMI: Improving LLM Writing Assistance for Mental Health Support with Online Community Feedback

Jiwon Kim, Maya Ajit, Sherry Gong, Soorya Ram Shimgekar +3 more

The paper introduces LLUMI, an open-source framework that improves LLM writing assistance for mental health support using community feedback, demonstrating comparable performance to proprietary models…

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cs.IRcs.CLcs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

Supercharging Federated Intelligence Retrieval

Dimitris Stripelis, Patrick Foley, Mohammad Naseri, William Lindskog-Münzing +3 more

The paper introduces a secure Federated RAG system that enables confidential retrieval and LLM inference across distributed, private data silos.

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cs.CRcs.SIRecentApr 20, 2026

SoK: Analysis of Privacy Risks and Mitigation in Online Propaganda Detection through the PROMPT Framework

Dhiman Goswami, Al Nahian Bin Emran, Md Hasan Ullah Sadi, Sanchari Das

The paper introduces the PROMPT framework to systematically analyze and mitigate privacy risks in online propaganda detection pipelines, demonstrating that current widely used methods are often non-co…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 29, 2026

SecMate: Multi-Agent Adaptive Cybersecurity Troubleshooting with Tri-Context Personalization

Yair Meidan, Omri Haller, Yulia Moshan, Shahaf David +3 more

SecMate is a multi-agent virtual customer assistant for cybersecurity troubleshooting that significantly improves resolution rates (from 50% to over 90%) by integrating device, user, and service-speci…

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