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~ similar to 2606.01528· 20 results

cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Meta-Cognitive Memory Policy Optimization for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

Ziyan Liu, Zhezheng Hao, Yeqiu Chen, Hong Wang +6 more

The paper introduces Metacognitive Memory Policy Optimization (MMPO), a novel memory training approach that optimizes LLM memory not based on final task success, but on minimizing epistemic uncertaint…

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.CYRecentApr 16, 2026

Layered Mutability: Continuity and Governance in Persistent Self-Modifying Agents

Krti Tallam

The paper introduces 'layered mutability,' a framework for analyzing how persistent self-modifying AI agents drift away from intended behavior due to the accumulation of locally reasonable, uncoordina…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

ExpGraph: Model-Agnostic Experience Learning with Graph-Structured Memory for LLM Agents

Tao Feng, Chongrui Ye, Tianyang Luo, Jingjun Xu +7 more

ExpGraph is a model-agnostic framework that uses a self-evolving experience graph to enable LLM agents to reuse past successful strategies and failure lessons, significantly improving performance acro…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

MemCog: From Memory-as-Tool to Memory-as-Cognition in Conversational Agents

Zihan Li, Xingyu Fan, Feifei Li, Wenhui Que

The paper introduces MemCog, a Memory-as-Cognition system that integrates memory access directly into the reasoning process, significantly improving agent performance, especially in proactive memory r…

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Learning to Adapt: Self-Improving Web Agent via Cognitive-Aware Exploration

Weile Chen, Bingchen Miao, Qifan Yu, Wendong Bu +5 more

The paper proposes SCALE, a self-improving web agent framework that uses adversarial roles and graph exploration to autonomously discover agent limitations and enhance adaptability in complex web envi…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

AGENTCL: Toward Rigorous Evaluation of Continual Learning in Language Agents

Yiheng Shu, Bernal Jiménez Gutiérrez, Saisri Padmaja Jonnalagedda, Yuguang Yao +2 more

The paper introduces AGENTCL, a rigorous evaluation framework that uses controlled task streams to accurately measure an agent's ability to accumulate and reuse knowledge across multiple tasks, thereb…

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cs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

Momento: Evaluating Persistent Memory and Reasoning with Multi-Session Agentic Conversations

Adril Putra Merin, David Anugraha, Ayu Purwarianti, Genta Indra Winata

The paper introduces Momento, a new benchmark that evaluates agentic AI's ability to maintain state and reason across multiple, disconnected sessions, revealing that current agents struggle with integ…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 17, 2026

A Survey on the Security of Long-Term Memory in LLM Agents: Toward Mnemonic Sovereignty

Zehao Lin, Chunyu Li, Kai Chen

This survey establishes persistent, writable memory as an independent security problem for LLM agents, proposing a comprehensive framework for 'mnemonic sovereignty' to govern the entire memory lifecy…

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cs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

Learning to Retrieve: Dual-Level Long-Term Memory for Text-to-SQL Agents

Yibo Wang, Nikki Lijing Kuang, Philip S. Yu, Zhewei Yao +1 more

The paper proposes MERIT, a dual-level, multi-horizon memory retrieval framework that significantly improves the performance of interactive text-to-SQL agents by providing both global and local memory…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

MemPro: Agentic Memory Systems as Evolvable Programs

Qingshan Liu, Guoqing Wang, Wen Wu, Jingqi Huang +4 more

MemPro introduces a system-level evolution framework that treats the entire memory construction-retrieval pipeline as an evolvable program, significantly improving long-horizon agent performance over…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

MemGuard: Preventing Memory Contamination in Long-Term Memory-Augmented Large Language Models

Hyeonjeong Ha, Jeonghwan Kim, Cheng Qian, Jiayu Liu +6 more

MemGuard introduces a type-aware memory framework to prevent heterogeneous memory contamination in long-term memory-augmented LLMs, significantly improving memory reliability and efficiency.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 18, 2026

OEP: Poisoning Self-Evolving LLM Agents via Locally Correct but Non-Transferable Experiences

Kaixiang Wang, Jiong Lou, Zhaojiacheng Zhou, Jie Li

The paper introduces Obsessive Experience Poisoning (OEP), a low-privilege black-box attack that poisons self-evolving LLM agents by generating locally correct but harmful experiences, causing dangero…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

SAGE: A Novelty Gate for Efficient Memory Evolution in Agentic LLMs

Sijia Wang, Dhanajit Brahma, Ricardo Henao

The paper proposes SAGE, a novelty-aware gate that efficiently controls memory updates in agentic LLMs by classifying new facts as clearly novel, clearly redundant, or uncertain, thereby significantly…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

MineExplorer: Evaluating Open-World Exploration of MLLM Agents in Minecraft

Tianjie Ju, Yueqing Sun, Zheng Wu, Wei Zhang +6 more

The paper introduces MineExplorer, a new benchmark in Minecraft, to evaluate the sustained open-world exploration capabilities of MLLM agents, finding that long-horizon coordination remains a signific…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 4, 2026

MLEvolve: A Self-Evolving Framework for Automated Machine Learning Algorithm Discovery

Shangheng Du, Xiangchao Yan, Jinxin Shi, Zongsheng Cao +10 more

MLEvolve is a novel self-evolving multi-agent framework that enables LLM agents to discover and optimize machine learning algorithms for complex, long-horizon tasks.

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

ElasticMem: Latent Memory as a Learnable Resource for LLM Agents

Tao Feng, Chongrui Ye, Tianyang Luo, Jingjun Xu +4 more

ElasticMem introduces a novel framework that treats memory as an elastic latent resource, allowing LLM agents to adaptively manage and inject variable-budget memories for improved performance in long-…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Unified Context Evolution for LLM Agents

Zixuan Zhu, Yitong Hu, Yong Dai, Junfeng Fang +3 more

The paper introduces Unified Context Evolution (UCE), a gradient-free framework that externalizes and manages agent experience into a typed, evolving library, significantly improving performance on mu…

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cs.LGcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

ATLAS: Active Theory Learning for Automated Science

Noémi Éltető, Nathaniel D. Daw, Kimberly L. Stachenfeld, Kevin J. Miller

This paper introduces ATLAS, an active learning framework for discovering interpretable behavioral models in cognitive science.

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Learning Agent-Compatible Context Management for Long-Horizon Tasks

Lu Yi, Runlin Lei, Liuyi Yao, Yuexiang Xie +5 more

The paper introduces Adaptive Context Management (AdaCoM), an external context manager that uses reinforcement learning to improve the performance of frozen LLM agents on long-horizon tasks by intelli…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Rethinking Memory as Continuously Evolving Connectivity

Jizhan Fang, Buqiang Xu, Zhixian Wang, Haoliang Cao +11 more

The paper proposes FluxMem, a novel connectivity-evolving memory framework that models memory as a dynamic graph to improve LLM agent performance in complex, changing environments.

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