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~ similar to 2606.01560· 20 results

cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 16, 2026

Universal Graph Backdoor Defense: A Feature-based Homophily Perspective

Mengting Pan, Fan Li, Chen Chen, Xiaoyang Wang

The paper proposes a universal graph backdoor defense framework that addresses feature-based graph backdoor attacks, which are more challenging than traditional subgraph-based attacks, by leveraging l…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 21, 2026

Adversarial Attacks on Locally Private Graph Neural Networks

Matta Varun, Ajay Kumar Dhakar, Yuan Hong, Shamik Sural

This paper investigates the vulnerability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) protected by Local Differential Privacy (LDP) to adversarial attacks, analyzing the interplay between privacy guarantees and a…

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cs.LGstat.MLRecentJun 3, 2026

Graph Cascades: Contagion-Based Mesoscopic Rewiring for Structure-Aware Graph Machine Learning

Meher Chaitanya, My Le, Luana Ruiz

The paper introduces Graph Cascades, a mesoscopic rewiring technique that enhances Graph Neural Networks by promoting node pairs with strong multi-hop connections to direct edges, improving performanc…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 15, 2026

TopFeaRe: Locating Critical State of Adversarial Resilience for Graphs Regarding Topology-Feature Entanglement

Xinxin Fan, Wenxiong Chen, Quanliang Jing, Chi Lin +3 more

The paper proposes a novel adversarial defense approach, TopFeaRe, by modeling graph adversarial attacks using complex dynamic system theory to locate the graph's critical state of resilience.

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 25, 2026

When Interpretability Becomes a Liability: Adversarial Attacks on CBM Concept Layers

Aditya Sridhar

This paper demonstrates that Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs), despite their interpretability, are highly vulnerable to targeted adversarial attacks that manipulate semantic concepts, and proposes SPE…

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cs.LGcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

A combination of noise and bilateral filters achieve supralinear and scalable adversarial robustness in CNNs

Nicolas Stalder, Benjamin F. Grewe, Matteo Saponati, Pau Vilimelis Aceituno

The paper proposes combining Gaussian noise and bilateral filtering into a simple preprocessor that achieves supralinear and scalable adversarial robustness in CNNs with significantly reduced computat…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentJun 2, 2026

Bayesian Membership Privacy for Graph Neural Networks

Sinan Yıldırım, Megha Khosla

The paper introduces Bayesian Membership Privacy (BMP), a sampling-aware framework that accurately quantifies node-level membership privacy in Graph Neural Networks by treating graph sampling probabil…

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cs.CVcs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Latent Geometric Chords for Query-Efficient Decision-Based Adversarial Attacks

Ei Hmue Khine, Yao Li, Jiebao Sun, Shengzhu Shi +2 more

The paper proposes Latent Geometric Chords (LGC) and LGC-H, a novel method that navigates decision boundaries using curvature-aware geometric search within a semantic manifold to generate high-fidelit…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 31, 2026

Dummy-Aware Weighted Attack (DAWA): Breaking the Safe Sink in Dummy Class Defenses

Yunrui Yu, Xuxiang Feng, Pengda Qin, Pengyang Wang +4 more

The paper introduces Dummy-Aware Weighted Attack (DAWA), a novel evaluation method that significantly reduces the reported robustness of Dummy Classes-based defenses by simultaneously targeting both t…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

A No-Defense Defense Against Gradient-Based Adversarial Attacks on ML-NIDS: Is Less More?

Mohamed elShehaby, Ashraf Matrawy

The paper demonstrates that simpler, shallower Deep Neural Network architectures with reduced features and ReLU activations can inherently improve the robustness of ML-NIDS against gradient-based adve…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

Graph Reconstruction from Differentially Private GNN Explanations

Rishi Raj Sahoo, Jyotirmaya Shivottam, Subhankar Mishra

This paper introduces an attack, PRIVX, demonstrating that even differentially private (DP) Graph Neural Network (GNN) explanations leak enough structural information to allow an adversary to accurate…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 19, 2026

Attack by Unlearning: Unlearning-Induced Adversarial Attacks on Graph Neural Networks

Jiahao Zhang, Yilong Wang, Suhang Wang

This paper introduces 'unlearning corruption attacks,' demonstrating that the performance degradation inherent in approximate graph unlearning can be exploited by an adversary to significantly reduce…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 8, 2026

GESR: Graph-Based Edge Semantic Reconstruction for Stealthy Communication Detection with Benign-Only Training

Henghui Xu, Yuchen Zhang, Xiaobo Ma

GESR introduces a graph-based framework that reconstructs edge semantics from local structural context to detect stealthy malicious communications using only benign training data, achieving high perfo…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

Adversarial Vulnerability Under Temporal Concept Drift: A Longitudinal Study of Android Malware Detection

Ahmed Sabbah, Mohammed Kharma, Radi Jarrar, Samer Zein +1 more

This study longitudinally evaluates the adversarial robustness of Android malware detection systems over a decade, finding that temporal separation significantly degrades robustness due to concept dri…

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cs.LGmath.STstat.MERecentJun 1, 2026

Network Learning with Semi-relaxed Gromov-Wasserstein

Charles Dufour, Ulysse Naepels, Leonardo V. Santoro

The paper proposes a semi-relaxed Gromov-Wasserstein objective to estimate the latent connectivity structure of large-scale networks, achieving statistically consistent and efficient recovery of the u…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 12, 2026

GraphIP-Bench: How Hard Is It to Steal a Graph Neural Network, and Can We Stop It?

Kaixiang Zhao, Bolin Shen, Yuyang Dai, Shayok Chakraborty +1 more

The paper introduces GraphIP-Bench, a unified benchmark that demonstrates that stealing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) is relatively easy, and existing defenses often fail to maintain their integrity af…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

When Graph Structure Becomes a Liability: A Critical Re-Evaluation of Graph Neural Networks for Bitcoin Fraud Detection under Temporal Distribution Shift

Saket Maganti

This paper critically re-evaluates the use of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) for Bitcoin fraud detection, demonstrating that under strict, leakage-free temporal evaluation, simple feature-only models si…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

UMEDA: Unified Multi-modal Efficient Data Fusion for Privacy-Preserving Graph Federated Learning via Spectral-Gated Attention and Diffusion-Based Operator Alignment

Shih-Yu Lai, Hirozumi Yamaguchi, Shang-Tse Chen, Yu-Lun Liu +1 more

UMEDA introduces a novel graph federated learning framework that uses spectral signal processing and diffusion models to enable privacy-preserving, robust localization across clients with highly heter…

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

Rethinking Fraud Safety Evaluation: Multi-Round Attacks Reveal Safety-Utility Tradeoffs in Graph-Context LLM Defenders

Laura Jiang, Reza Ryan, Qian Li, Nasim Ferdosian

The paper evaluates graph-context LLM defenders against multi-round, adaptive fraud attacks, finding that while graph context improves early safety, it significantly increases benign over-refusal due…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 21, 2026

EnCAgg: Enhanced Clustering Aggregation for Robust Federated Learning against Dynamic Model Poisoning

Tianyun Zhang, Zhen Yang, Haozhao Wang, Ru Zhang +1 more

EnCAgg proposes a novel robust aggregation method for federated learning that uses reference clients and advanced clustering techniques to accurately filter dynamic model poisoning attacks while minim…

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