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~ similar to 2606.02045· 18 results

cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Cross-Domain Dead Tree Detection via Knowledge Distillation in Aerial Imagery

Anis Ur Rahman, Mete Ahishali, Einari Heinaro, Samuli Junttila

The paper introduces a knowledge distillation framework to adapt a dead tree detection model trained on one geographical area (Finland) to multiple diverse forest types (Poland, Germany, Estonia), ach…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 30, 2026

CAFOSat: A Strongly Annotated Dataset for Infrastructure-Aware CAFO Mapping Using High-Resolution Imagery

Oishee Bintey Hoque, Nibir Chandra Mandal, Mandy L Wilson, Samarth Swarup +2 more

The paper introduces CAFOSat, a large-scale, strongly annotated, and infrastructure-aware dataset designed to improve the accuracy of mapping Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) from high-r…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

FLORO: A Multimodal Geospatial Foundation Model for Ecological Remote Sensing Across Sensors and Scales

Jorge L. Rodriguez, Victor Angulo Morales, Areej Alwahas, Mariana Elias Lara +5 more

FLORO is a multimodal geospatial foundation model that learns transferable remote sensing representations from a small, diverse corpus, achieving strong performance across various sensor types and res…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Digital-to-Physical Transfer of Adversarial Patches for Aerial Vehicle Detection

Jung Heum Woo, Eun-Kyu Lee

This paper evaluates the physical transfer of adversarial patches against aerial vehicle detectors, finding that while digitally optimized patches can be highly effective, their real-world robustness…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

A Novel Global Context-aware Deep Neural Network for Enhanced Brain Tumor Segmentation using Magnetic Resonance Images

Sourjya Mukherjee, Ananya Bhattacharjee, R. Murugan

The paper proposes a novel Global Context-aware Squeeze and Excite Residual UNet (GCSER-UNet) network, which significantly enhances brain tumor segmentation accuracy on benchmark MRI datasets.

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cs.CVcs.LGeess.IVRecentJun 3, 2026

An Open-Source Two-Stage Computer Vision Pipeline for Fine-Grained Vehicle Classification using Vision Transformers

Gandhimathi Padmanaban, Fred Feng

This paper presents an open-source computer vision pipeline for classifying vehicle body types from naturalistic roadway video.

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Chroma Clues: Leveraging Color Statistics to Detect Synthetic Images

Lea Uhlenbrock, Davide Cozzolino, Christian Riess

This paper proposes using color statistics, specifically through novel color transformations, to detect AI-generated synthetic images by exploiting the color-imitation weaknesses of current generative…

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cs.CReess.SYRecentApr 14, 2026

Threat Modeling and Attack Surface Analysis of IoT-Enabled Controlled Environment Agriculture Systems

Andrii Vakhnovskyi

This paper provides the first comprehensive threat model for IoT-enabled Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) systems, identifying 123 unique threats and proposing a defense-in-depth framework to…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Ranking vs. Assignment: The Metric Mismatch in Multi-View Object Association

Matvei Shelukhan, Timur Mamedov, Aleksandr Chukhrov, Karina Kvanchiani

The paper identifies a fundamental mismatch between standard pairwise ranking metrics (like AP and FPR-95) and the true assignment objective in multi-view object association, proposing a Sinkhorn-base…

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stat.MLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Entropic Projection Alignment: Estimating, Explaining, and Improving Model Performance Under Distribution Shift

Salim I. Amoukou, Emanuele Albini, Tom Bewley, Saumitra Mishra +1 more

The paper introduces Entropic Projection Alignment (EPA), a unified framework that estimates, explains, and improves model performance under distribution shift by aligning source and target distributi…

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cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLRecentMay 28, 2026

CalArena: A Large-Scale Post-Hoc Calibration Benchmark

Eugène Berta, David Holzmüller, Francis Bach, Michael I. Jordan

The paper introduces CalArena, a large-scale, standardized benchmark covering nearly 2000 experiments to comprehensively evaluate post-hoc calibration methods, finding that smooth calibration function…

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cs.CVcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Deep Learning for Remote Sensing to Improve Flood Inundation Mapping

Yogesh Bhattarai, Vijay Chaudhary, Wai Lim Kim, Sanjib Sharma

This paper introduces a novel cloud-removal framework using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models and a Masked Diffusion Transformer to generate cloud-free multispectral flood imagery, significantl…

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cs.CRRecentMar 17, 2026

Poisoning the Pixels: Revisiting Backdoor Attacks on Semantic Segmentation

Guangsheng Zhang, Huan Tian, Leo Zhang, Tianqing Zhu +3 more

This paper systematically revisits and expands the threat model for backdoor attacks on semantic segmentation, proposing a unified framework (BADSEG) that demonstrates severe, previously overlooked vu…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 2, 2026

Formalizing the Binding Problem

Lianghuan Huang, Yihao Li, Saeed Salehi, Yingshan Chang +2 more

This paper formalizes the binding problem using information theory and develops a probing method to measure binding information in deep learning representations, demonstrating that binding is crucial…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Pretrained Models for Instance Segmentation Tasks

Nermeen Abou Baker, David Rohrschneider, Uwe Handmann

This paper investigates the application of Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods, specifically adapters and LoRA, to large pretrained models for instance segmentation, demonstrating that thes…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Train, Test, Re-evaluate: Schedule-Sensitive Evaluation of Generative Data for Hand Detection

Atmika Bhardwaj, Silvia Vock, Nico Steckhan

The paper demonstrates that using synthetic hand images containing accessories, generated via inpainting, significantly improves the robustness of hand detectors for safety-critical applications by cl…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

Comparative Evaluation of Deep Learning Models for Fake Image Detection

Akhitha Pakala, Mohammed Mahir Rahman, Shahzad Memon, Tauseef Ahmed

This study comparatively evaluates four CNN architectures (VGG16, ResNet50, EfficientNetB0, and XceptionNet) for fake image detection, finding VGG16 achieved the highest accuracy (91%).

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Spatial Representation Learning Beyond Pixels: Unifying Raster Data and Vector Semantics for Human-Centric Geospatial Foundation Models

Steffen Knoblauch, Hao Li, Gengchen Mai, Konstantin Klemmer +2 more

The paper advocates for a paradigm shift toward joint Spatial Representation Learning (SRL) that unifies raster imagery and structured vector data into a single embedding space for developing more sem…

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